Tính M=\(2^{2010}-(2^{2009}+2^{2008}+...+2^1+2^0)\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Đặt A = 22009 + 22008 + ... + 21 + 20. Khi đó, M = 22010 - A
Ta có 2A = 22010 + 22009 + ... + 22 + 21.
Suy ra 2A - A = 22010 - 20 = 22010 - 1.
Do đó M = 22010 - A = 22010 - (22010 - 1) = 22010 - 22010 + 1 = = 1.
M=2^2010-(2^2009+2^2008+2^2007+...+2^1+2^0)
M=22010-22009-22008-22007-...-21-20
=>2M=22011-22010-22009-22008-...-22-21
=>2M-M=22011-22010-22009-22008-...-22-21-(22010-22009-22008-22007-...-21-20)
=>M=22011-22010-22009-22008-...-22-21-22010+22009+22008+22007+...+21+20
=22011-22010-22010+20
=22011-2.22010+1
=22011-22011+1
=1
vậy M=1
Đặt A=1+2+22+...+220081+2+22+...+22008
=>2A=2.(1+2+22+...+220081+2+22+...+22008)
=>2A=2+22+23+...+220092+22+23+...+22009
=>2A-A=(2+22+23+...+220092+22+23+...+22009)-(1+2+22+...+220081+2+22+...+22008)
=>A=22009−122009−1
=>A=(-1).(−2)2009(−2)2009+(-1).1
=>A=(-1).[(−2)2009+1][(−2)2009+1]
=>A=(-1).(1−22009)(1−22009)
=>1+2+22+...+220081+2+22+...+22008/1-2200922009
=(−1).(1−22009)1−22009(−1).(1−22009)1−22009=-1
Giải:
Đặt A=1+2+22+23+...+22008
2A=2+22+23+24+...+22009
2A-A=(1+2+22+23+...+22008)-(2+22+23+24+...+22009)
A =1-22009
Vậy B=1-22009/1-22009=1
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ta có: A = 1 + 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2009 + 2 2010
= 1 + 2 ( 1 + 2 + 2 2 ) + ... + 2 2008 ( 1 + 2 + 2 2 )
= 1 + 2 ( 1 + 2 + 4 ) + ... + 22008 ( 1 + 2 + 4 )
= 1 + 2 . 7 + ... + 2 2008 . 7 = 1 + 7 ( 2 + ... + 2 2008 )
Mà 7 ( 2 + ... + 2 2008 ) ⋮ 7. Do đó: A chia cho 7 dư 1.
Ta có: A = 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + ... + 2 2008 + 2 2009 + 2 2010
= 1 + 2 ( 1 + 2 + 22 ) + ... + 2 2008 ( 1 + 2 + 22 )
= 1 + 2 ( 1 + 2 + 4 ) + ... + 2 2008 ( 1 + 2 + 4 )
= 1 + 2 . 7 + ... + 2 2008 . 7 = 1 + 7 ( 2 + ... + 2 2008 )
Mà 7 ( 2 + ... + 2 2008 ) ⋮ 7. Do đó: A chia cho 7 dư 1.
A = 2⁰ + 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰¹⁰
⇒ 2A = 2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2²⁰¹¹
⇒ A = 2A - A = (2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2²⁰¹¹) - (2⁰ + 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰¹⁰)
= 2²⁰¹¹ - 2⁰
= 2²⁰¹¹ - 1
= B
Vậy A = B
\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{2011}-2^0-2-..-2^{2010}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2011}-1=B\)
\(b,A=2019.2011=\left(2010-1\right)\left(2010+1\right)=\left(2010-1\right).2010+\left(2010-1\right)=2010^2-2010+2010-1=2010^2-1< 2010^2=B\)
\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2^1+2^2+...+2^{2011}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=A=2^{2011}-2^0=2^{2011}-1=B\)
\(b,A=\left(2010-1\right)\left(2010+1\right)=2010^2+2010-2010-1=2010^2-1< 2010^2=B\)
Ta có :
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4...2^{2010}\)\(^0\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=2.3+2^3.3+....+2^{2009}.3\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+....+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\)
Ta có :
\(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+....+2^{2010}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=2.7+2^4.7+....+2^{2008}.7\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+....+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
Vậy \(2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}⋮3\) và \(7\)
\(M=2^{2010}-\left(2^{2009}+2^{2008}+...+2^1+2^0\right)\)
Gọi \(N=2^{2009}+2^{2008}+...+2^1+2^0\)
\(2N=2^{2010}+2^{2009}+...+2^2+2^1\\ 2N-N=\left(2^{2010}+2^{2009}+...+2^2+2^1\right)-\left(2^{2009}+2^{2008}+...+2^1+2^0\right)\\ N=2^{2010}-2^0\\ N=2^{2010}-1\)
Thay vào ta được
\(M=2^{2010}-\left(2^{2010}-1\right)\\ M=2^{2010}-2^{2010}+1\\ M=1\)
Vậy \(M=1\)
Ta có :
\(M=2^{2010}-\left(2^{2009}+2^{2008}+...+2^0\right)\)
Đặt A=22009+22008+..+20
\(A=2^{2009}+2^{2008}+...+2^0\\ 2A=2^{2010}+2^{2009}+...+2^1\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=A=2^{2010}-2^0\\ \Rightarrow M=2^{2010}-\left(2^{2010}-2^0\right)\\ M=2^{2010}-2^{2010}+1\\ \Rightarrow M=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!