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16 tháng 4 2017

Câu 1:

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-4}{y-3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

=> \(3.\left(x-4\right)=4.\left(y-3\right)\)

=>\(3x-12=4y-12\)

=>\(3x=4y\) (1)

Ta có: \(x-y=5\)

=> \(y=y+5\) Thay vào (1) ta có:

\(3.\left(y+5\right)=4.\)y

=>\(3y+15=4y\)

=> \(15=4y-3y\)

=> 15 = y

=> y =15

ta có: x = y +5

=> x = 15 +5

=> x =20

16 tháng 4 2017

Câu 2:

\(B=\dfrac{10}{56}+\dfrac{10}{140}+\dfrac{10}{260}+...+\dfrac{10}{1400}\)

\(B=\dfrac{5}{28}+\dfrac{6}{70}+\dfrac{5}{130}+...+\dfrac{5}{700}\)

\(B=\dfrac{5}{4.7}+\dfrac{5}{7.10}+\dfrac{5}{10.13}+...+\dfrac{5}{25.28}\)

\(B=5,\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(3B=5.\left(\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+\dfrac{3}{10.13}+...+\dfrac{3}{25.28}\right)\)

\(3B=5.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(3B=5.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(3B=5.\dfrac{3}{14}\)

\(B=\dfrac{15}{14}:3=\dfrac{5}{14}\)

Câu 3:

38 - (|x+10|+13) = \(\left(-6\right)^{20}:\left(9^9.4^{10}\right)\)

=> \(38-\left(\left|x+10\right|+13\right)=\left(2.3\right)_{ }^{20}:\)\(\left[\left(3^2\right)^9.\left(2^2\right)^4\right]\)

=>\(38-\left(\left|x+10\right|+13\right)=2^{20}.3^{20}:\left(3^{18}.2^{20}\right)\)

=> \(38-\left(\left|x+10\right|+13\right)=\dfrac{3^{20}.2^{20}}{3^{18}.2^{20}}\)

=> \(38-\left(\left|x+10\right|+13\right)=9\)

=> |x +10| + 13 = 38 -9

=> |x+10| +13 = 29

=> |x+10| = 29 -13

=> |x+10| = 16

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+10=16\\x+10=-16\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-26\end{matrix}\right.\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{8+12-15}=\dfrac{10}{5}=2\)

Do đó: x=16; y=24; z=30

18 tháng 12 2021

\(3,=\left(\dfrac{13}{25}-\dfrac{38}{25}\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{9}-\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=-1+1=0\\ 4,=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{49}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{49}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{49}\right)^5\\ 5,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{x-y}{5-3}=\dfrac{x+y}{5+3}=\dfrac{2}{2}=\dfrac{x+y}{8}\Rightarrow x+y=8\\ 6,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow2\text{ giá trị}\\ 7,=\dfrac{3^{10}\cdot2^{30}}{2^9\cdot3^9\cdot2^{20}}=2\cdot3=6\)

18 tháng 12 2021

Câu 7:

=6

12 tháng 10 2021

a) Áp dụng t/x dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{-5}=\dfrac{3x}{6}=\dfrac{2z}{-10}=\dfrac{3x-2z}{6+10}=\dfrac{48}{16}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.2=6\\y=3.3=9\\z=3.\left(-5\right)=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{-13}=\dfrac{z}{17}=\dfrac{2y}{-26}=\dfrac{3z}{51}=\dfrac{2y-3z}{-26-51}=\dfrac{77}{-77}=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10.\left(-1\right)=-10\\y=\left(-13\right).\left(-1\right)=13\\z=17.\left(-1\right)=-17\end{matrix}\right.\)

12 tháng 10 2021

a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{-5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{2z}{-10}\)

Áp dụng t/c của DTSBN, ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-2z}{6-\left(-10\right)}=\dfrac{48}{16}=3\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=3\Rightarrow x=6\)

\(\dfrac{y}{3}=3\Rightarrow y=9\)

\(\dfrac{z}{-5}=3\Rightarrow z=-15\)

 

24 tháng 7 2023

1/2-2y=9/20

=>2y=1/2-9/20=1/20

=>y=1/20:2=1/40

b,3/5:4/3:y=2+7/10=9/20:y=27/10

=>y=9/20:27/10=1/6

c,y+y*3/2-y*1/2=1/10

=>y(1+3/2-1/2)=1/10

=>2y=1/10

=>y=1/10:2=1/20

9 tháng 2 2023

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9 tháng 2 2023

'''0'''

9 tháng 11 2021

B nha em

Chọn B

28 tháng 12 2021

\(a,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-18}{10}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{18}{10}.5\\ \Rightarrow x=-9\\ b,\dfrac{6}{x-1}=\dfrac{-3}{7}\\ \Rightarrow6.7=-3\left(x-1\right)\\ \Rightarrow42=-3x+3\\ \Rightarrow42+3x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow3x+39=0\\ \Rightarrow3x=-39\\ \Rightarrow x=-13\\ c,\dfrac{y-3}{12}=\dfrac{3}{y-3}\\ \Rightarrow\left(y-3\right)^2=36\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=6\\y-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=8\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(d,\dfrac{x}{25}=\dfrac{-5}{x^2}\\ \Rightarrow x^3=-125\\ \Rightarrow x^3=\left(-5\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x=-5\)

9 tháng 4 2022

a: x=4/27-2/3=4/27-18/27=-14/27

b: =>3/4x-1/4x=1/6+7/3

=>1/2x=1/6+14/6=5/2

hay x=5

c: =>13/10x=7/2+5/2=6

=>x=13/10:6=13/60

d: (3x+2)(-2/5x-7)=0

=>3x+2=0 hoặc 2/5x+7=0

=>x=-2/3 hoặc x=-35/2

a) x = 4/27 - 2/3

    x = -14/27