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\(\left(\frac{9}{25}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{5}{3}\right)^{-6}\)
\(=>\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{-2x}=\left(\frac{5}{3}\right)^{-6}\)
\(=>\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{-2x}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\)
\(=>-2x=6\)
\(=>x=-3\)
câu 2.
\(x^2-xy=-18\)
\(=>x\left(x-y\right)=-18\)
\(=>3x=-18\)
\(=>x=-6\)
1.
\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{23}\\ =-\dfrac{23}{24}\cdot\dfrac{6}{23}\\ =-\dfrac{6}{24}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
2. Xem lại đề nha!
4.
\(x+0,75=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{6}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
5.
\(\dfrac{x}{28}=-\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=-4.28\\ \Rightarrow7x=-112\\ \Rightarrow x=-112:7=-16\)
6.
\(\dfrac{3x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-y\right).4=3\left(x+y\right)\\ \Rightarrow12x-4y=3x+3y\\ \Rightarrow12x-3x=4y+3y\\ \Rightarrow9x=7y\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{9}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Vậy giá trị của tỉ số \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\).
b: Ta có: x/y=7/9
nên x/7=y/9
=>x/49=y/63
Ta có: y/z=7/3
nên y/7=z/3
=>y/63=z/27
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{49}=\dfrac{y}{63}=\dfrac{z}{27}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{49-63+27}=\dfrac{-15}{13}\)
Do đó: x=-735/13; y=-945/13; z=-405/13
c: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{32}=\dfrac{2x+5y-2z}{2\cdot7+5\cdot20-2\cdot32}=\dfrac{100}{50}=2\)
Do đó: x=14; y=40; z=64
d: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{2}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{8-5-2}=3\)
Do đó: x=24; y=15; z=6
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{2}=x-5\)
=>2x-10=x+2
=>x=12
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=100\)
=>x+2=10 hoặc x+2=-10
=>x=-12 hoặc x=8
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^3=27\)
=>2x-5=3
=>2x=8
=>x=4
Bài 1:
\(a,\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{7}\) và \(x+y=20\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y}{3+7}=\dfrac{20}{10}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2.3=6\)
\(y=2.7=14\)
Vậy \(x=6\) và \(y=14\)
\(b,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{2}\) và \(x-y=6\)
\(=\dfrac{x-y}{5-2}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2.5=10\)
\(y=2.2=4\)
Vậy \(x=10\) và \(y=4\)
\(c,\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{18}{14}\)
Từ tỉ lệ thức trên ta có:
\(14x=7.18\)
\(x=\dfrac{7.18}{14}\)
\(x=9\)
Vậy \(x=9\)
\(d,6:x=1\dfrac{3}{4}:5\)
\(6:x=\dfrac{7}{20}\)
\(x=6:\dfrac{7}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{120}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{120}{7}\)
\(e,\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{6}\) và \(x-y+z=8\)
\(=\dfrac{x-y+z}{2-4+6}=\dfrac{8}{4}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2.2=4\)
\(y=2.4=8\)
\(z=2.6=12\)
Vậy \(x=4;y=8;z=12\)
a, \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{x+y}{3+7}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Từ đó suy ra x=1,5; y=3,5
b,\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{x-y}{5-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Từ đó suy ra x=2,5; y=1
c,\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{18}{14}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{9}{7}\Rightarrow x=9\)
d,\(\dfrac{6}{x}=\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{4}}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{x}=\dfrac{24}{7}\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{4}}{5}\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{x}=\dfrac{6}{\dfrac{120}{7}}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{120}{7}\)
e,\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{8}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{2-4+8}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Từ đó suy ra x=\(\dfrac{8}{3}\); y=\(\dfrac{16}{3}\); z=\(\dfrac{32}{3}\)
1.
a) x : \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3\) =\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3\)
x = \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3\)
x = \(\dfrac{3}{4}^{3+3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{3}{4}^6\)
x = \(\dfrac{729}{4096}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5.x=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^8\)
x = \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^8:\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5\)
x = \(\dfrac{2}{5}^{8-5}\)
x = \(\dfrac{2}{5}^3\)
x = \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
2.
(0,36)\(^8\) \([\left(0,6\right)^3]^8\) = (0,6)\(^{3.8}\) = ( 0,6)\(^{24}\)
( 0,216)\(^4\) = \([\left(0,6\right)^3]^4\) = (0.6)\(^{3.4}\) = ( 0,6)\(^{12}\)
\(x:\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3\) <=> \(x=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2+3}\)
=> \(x=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^5\)
b, \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5.x=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^8\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^8:\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{8-5}\)
=>\(x=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3\)
bài 2 : Với bài này ta cần áp dụng quy tắc: \(\left(x^m\right)^n=x^{m.n}\)
\(0,36^8=\left[\left(0,6\right)^2\right]^8=\left(0,6\right)^{16}\)
\(0,216^4=\left[\left(0,6\right)^3\right]^4=\left(0,6\right)^{12}\)
a. \(\dfrac{-39}{7}:x=26\)
x = \(\dfrac{-39}{7}:26\)
x = \(\dfrac{-3}{14}\)
b. \(x:\dfrac{13}{5}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
x = \(\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{13}{5}\)
x = \(\dfrac{91}{20}\)
c. x = \(\dfrac{-3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
x = \(\dfrac{-11}{10}\)
d. \(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
x = \(\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
x = 3
e. \(\dfrac{7}{8}:x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{14}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{3}{16}\)
f. \(x:\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{13}{3}.\dfrac{8}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{104}{9}\)
g. x = \(\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
x = 0
chúc bạn học tốt 
\(3,=\left(\dfrac{13}{25}-\dfrac{38}{25}\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{9}-\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=-1+1=0\\ 4,=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{49}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{49}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{49}\right)^5\\ 5,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{x-y}{5-3}=\dfrac{x+y}{5+3}=\dfrac{2}{2}=\dfrac{x+y}{8}\Rightarrow x+y=8\\ 6,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow2\text{ giá trị}\\ 7,=\dfrac{3^{10}\cdot2^{30}}{2^9\cdot3^9\cdot2^{20}}=2\cdot3=6\)
Câu 7:
=6