Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
-x^2 -4xy-4y^2
-x^2+6x-9
9-30x+25x^2
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a) \(=x^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
b) \(=x^2-\left(3y\right)^2=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)\)
c) \(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(2x-1-2y\right)\left(2x-1+2y\right)\)
d) \(=x^2-10xy+\left(5y\right)^2=\left(x-5y\right)^2\)
e) \(=\left(3x\right)^2-6x+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
f) \(=\left(5x\right)^2+20x+4=\left(5x+2\right)^2\)
\(x^2+4y^2+9-4xy-6x+12y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(-6x+12y\right)+9\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-6\left(x-2y\right)+9\)
\(=\left(x-2y-3\right)^2\)
3 - 6x + 3x^2
= 3 ( 1 - 2x + x^2 )
= 3( 1 - x )^2
b, x^2 - 4xy + 4y^2
= ( x)^2 + 2.x.2y + (2y)^2
= ( x+ 2y)^2
5xy3 + 30x2z2 - 6x3yz - 25x2z
=> x(5y3 + 30xz2 - 6x2yz - 25xz)
a) \(4x^2-4xy+y^2-9\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2-3^2\)
\(=\left(2x-y+3\right)\left(2x-y-3\right)\)
b) \(x^2-36+4xy+4y^2\)
\(=\left(4y^2+4xy+x^2\right)-36\)
\(=\left(2y+x\right)^2-6^2\)
\(=\left(2y+x+6\right)\left(2y+x-6\right)\)
c) \(9x^2-12xy-25+4y^2\)
\(=\left(9x^2-12xy+4y^2\right)-25\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2y+5\right)\left(3x-2y-5\right)\)
d) \(25x^2+10x-4y^2+1\)
\(=\left(25x^2+10x+1\right)-4y^2\)
\(=\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x+2y+1\right)\left(5x-2y+1\right)\)
x^2- 4y^2 + 4xy
= x^2 + 4xy - 4y^2
=x^2 + 2x2y - (2y)^2
= ( x - 2y )^2
\(x^2-25-4xy+4y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)-25\)
\(=\left[x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2\right]-25\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y-5\right)\cdot\left(x-2y+5\right)\)
\(-\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\left(3-5x\right)^2\)
\(-x^2-4xy-4y^2=-\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(-x^2+6x-9=-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(25x^2-30x+9=\left(5x-3\right)^2\)