Question

[Lê Trường Thành]

x(x+y+z)=-5,y(x+y+z)=9,z(x+y+z)=5. Tìm các số hữu tỉ x y z

Answer 1

[Vũ Quang Vinh]

Theo đầu bài ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\left(x+y+z\right)=-5\\y\left(x+y+z\right)=9\\z\left(x+y+z\right)=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+y+z\right)+y\left(x+y+z\right)+z\left(x+y+z\right)=-5+9+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)=4+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{x+y+z}=-\frac{5}{3}\\y=\frac{9}{x+y+z}=3\\z=\frac{5}{x+y+z}=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)