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bài 1) ta có : \(\dfrac{2x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+y\right)=3\left(2x-y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2y=6x-3y\Leftrightarrow4x=5y\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
vậy \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
bài 1
\(\dfrac{2x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2.\dfrac{x}{y}-1}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}=\dfrac{2.\dfrac{x}{y}+2-3}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}=2-\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(2-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+1\right)=\dfrac{9}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{4}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
( 0,25x ) : 3 = 5/6 : 0,125
( 1/4x ) : 3 = 5/6 : 1/8
( 1/4x ) : 3 = 5/6 x 8
( 1/4x ) : 3 = 20/3
1/4x = 20/3 x 3
1/4x = 20
x = 20 : 1/4
x = 80
0,01 : 2,5 = ( 0,75x ) : 0,75
1/100 : 25/10 = (3/4x) : 3/4
1/100 x 10/25 = (3/4x) : 3/4
=>(3/4x) : 3/4 = 1/250
3/4x = 1/250 x 3/4
3/4x = 3/1000
x = 3/1000 : 3/4
x = 1/250
Bài 4:
b: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(-\frac{3}{7}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{16}{21}\)
b)\(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}:x=-\frac{7}{20}\)
\(x=\frac{-7}{20}x\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=-\frac{7}{80}\)
d)\(\left|x-3\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=\frac{1}{2}\\x-3=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Mk bổ sung nha
c)\(1\frac{1}{3}:0,8=\frac{2}{3}:0,1x\)
\(\frac{5}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:0,1x\)
\(0,1x=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{5}{3}\)
\(0,1x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}:0,1\)
\(x=4\)
biết giải bài 2
x/12=y/14=x.y/12.24=98/288=49/144
=> x/12=49/144=> 49/12
=> y/14=49/144=> 343/72
mới lớp 2 thôi
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{x}{-15}=\frac{-60}{x}\Rightarrow x^2=\left(-60\right).\left(-15\right)=900\Rightarrow x=\orbr{\begin{cases}30\\-30\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2: Đặt \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{7}=k\Rightarrow x=4k;y=7k\)
\(\Rightarrow xy=4k.7k=28k^2=112\)
\(\Rightarrow k^2=4\Rightarrow k=\pm2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4.2=8\\x=-4.2=-8\end{cases}}\)
Và \(\orbr{\begin{cases}y=7.2=14\\y=-7.2=-14\end{cases}}\)
Bài 3: \(1\frac{1}{3}:0,8=\frac{2}{3}:\left(0,1x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}:\frac{4}{5}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{1}{10}x\Rightarrow\frac{5}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{1}{10}x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}x=\frac{2}{5}\Rightarrow x=4\)
Mk trả lời nốt bài 4 hộ bn MMS_Hồ Khánh Châu nha:
Bài 4:
Gọi x là giá trị chung của 2 phân số trên.
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow a=x.b
\)
\(c=x.d\)
Ta lại có:
\(\frac{a+c}{b+d}=\frac{x.b+x.d}{b+d}=\frac{x.\left(b+d\right)}{b+d}=x\)
Và \(\frac{a}{b}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}\)
Vậy \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}\)
Hk tốt nha
\(1\dfrac{1}{3}:0,8=\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(0,1\right).x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{1}{10}.x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{2}{3}.10x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}.10x\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}:10=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(1\dfrac{1}{3}:0,8=\dfrac{2}{3}:0,1x\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{1}{10}x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}.10x\Rightarrow\dfrac{20}{9}=\dfrac{20}{3}x\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy...................................................
a ) \(\frac{-3}{7}+x=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{-3}{7}\Rightarrow x=\frac{16}{21}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}:x=-\frac{7}{20}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{7}{20}\right)=-\frac{5}{7}\)
c) \(1\frac{1}{3}:0,8=\frac{2}{3}:0,1x\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}:0,1x=\frac{5}{3}\Rightarrow0,1x=\frac{2}{5}\Rightarrow x=4\)
d) \(\left|x-3\right|=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=\frac{1}{2}\\x-3=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
e) \(1\frac{1}{2}.x-4=0,5\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}x=4,5\Rightarrow x=3\)
g) \(2^{x-1}=16\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^4\Rightarrow x-1=4\Rightarrow x=5\)
h) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
i) \(\left|2x-1\right|=5\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
k) \(0,2-\left|4,2-2x\right|=0\Rightarrow\left|4,2-2x\right|=0,2\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4,2-2x=0,2\\4,2-2x=-0,2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=2,2\end{cases}}}\)