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Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with relative pronoun: who, whom, that, which
1. Have you got the money ..that... I lent you yesterday?
2. Peter, ...whom..... I had seen earlier, wasn't at the party.
3. This is the machine .which..... cost half a million pounds.
4. Mary, ..... had been listening to the conversation, looked angry.
5. Have you read the book ...which... I gave you?
6. The house, ..which.... they bought three months ago, looks lovely.
7. Mrs. Jackson, ..who..... had been very ill, died yesterday.
8. She is the woman ...whose.... sister looks after the baby for us.
9. The dog, ...which... had been very quiet, suddenly started barking.
10. I didn't receive the letters ...that... she sent me.
I,Write ''who,whom,that ,which,or X'' to complete the sentences
1,Peter ,........whom............I had seen earlier ,wasn't at the party
2, This is the machine...............which .........cost half a million pounds
3,Mary,............who..........had seen listening to the conversation ,looked angry
4,Have you read the book...........which........ I gave you
5,The house ,.................which ......they bought three months ago ,looks lovely
6,Mrs.Jackson ,.........who......had been very ill ,died yesterday
7,Is this the person............who........... stole your handbag
I,Write ''who,whom,that ,which,or X'' to complete the sentences
1,Peter ,.........whom...........I had seen earlier ,wasn't at the party
2, This is the machine...............which.........cost half a million pounds
3,Mary,.........who.............had seen listening to the conversation ,looked angry
4,Have you read the book...........which/ X........ I gave you
5,The house ,............which...........they bought three months ago ,looks lovely
6,Mrs.Jackson ,.........who......had been very ill ,died yesterday
7,Is this the person........who............... stole your handbag
1. Have you got the money _which____ I lent you yesterday ?
2.Peter, _who___ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party.
3. This is the machine __which___ cost half a million pounds.
4. Mary, __who__ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry.
5. Have you read the book ___which__ I gave you ?
6. The house, __which___ they bought three months ago, looks lovely.
7. Mrs.Jackson, _who_ had been very ill, died yesterday.
8. Is this the person _who__ stole your handbag ?
9. The dog, _which__ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking.
10. I didn’t receive the letters _which__ she sent me.
11. My mother, who__ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised.
12. The old man, _who_ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they were in the building.
13. The horse, which__ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened.
14. We didn’t like the secetary _who___ the agency sent.
15. I didn’t find the money ____that___ you said you’d left.
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
I/ Using relative pronouns
1.This is the chair . My parents gave it to me
This is the chair which my parents gave to me
2. We threw out the computer . It never worked properly
We threw out the computer which never worked properly
3.I'm the person . You stayed in my flat
I'm the person whom you stayed in flat
4. I know the woman . You bought the car from her son
I know the woman who you bought the car from son
5.Some boys were arrested . They have been released
Some boys were arrested who they have been released
6. Jack's had broken down . He had to take a bus
II/ Choose ...
1. English is the subject ........... she is good at ( what/which/where/who)
2.The meal, ............. wasn't very t asty , was expensive (that/which/whose)
3. Peter comes from Witney , ................ is near Oxford ( that /who/which)
4.This is the gun with ............. the murder was committed ( that/whom/which)
I/ Using relative pronouns
1.This is the chair . My parents gave it to me
This is the chair that my parents gave to me
2. We threw out the computer . It never worked properly
WE THREW OUT THE COMPUTER WHICH NEVER WORKED PROPERLY
3.I'm the person . You stayed in my flat
I AM THE PERSOM WHOM YOU STAYED IN MY FLAT
4. I know the woman . You bought the car from her son
I KNOW THE WOMAN ƯHỨOE SON YOU BOUGHT THE CAR FROM
5.Some boys were arrested . They have been released
SOME BOYS WHO HAVE BEEN RELEASED WERE ARRESTED
6. Jack's had broken down . He had to take a bus
Jack, whose car had broken down, had to take a bus
II/ Choose ...
1. English is the subject ........... she is good at ( what/which/where/who)
2.The meal, ............. wasn't very t asty , was expensive (that/which/whose)
3. Peter comes from Witney , ................ is near Oxford ( that /who/which)
4.This is the gun with ............. the murder was committed ( that/whom/which)
I. Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns
1. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller
Her book which became a best seller was published last year.
2.This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it
This is the bank where We borrowed the money from
3.I told you about a person. She is at the door
I told you about a person who is at the door
4.Jack's car had broken down. He had to take a bus
Jack, whose car had broken down, had to take a bus
5.I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends
I lent you a book which was written by one my friends
6.Some boys were arrested. They have been released
Some boys who were arrested have been released
7.Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal there
Do you know a restaurant where We can have a good meal
8.I don't remember the day. I left school on that day
I don't remember the day when I left school
9.This is the man. I met him in Paris
This is the man whom I met in Paris
10.I wanted the painting. You bought it
I wanted the painting which You bought it
1. This is the latest news _____ you might want to know.
A. who B. it C. that D. what
2. During the past few years she _____ on her small salary.
A. lives B. is living C. would live D. has lived
3. By the time you came, the meal _____
A. would have been prepared B. have been prepared C. had been prepared D. will have been prepared
4. They don't like foreign films, _____ ?
A. don't they B. do they C. will they D. won't they
5. Although it was so late at night, they kept _____ a conversation with me.
A. carry on B. carrying on C. talking D. taking
6. I _____ the weather because I had been living there for a long time.
A. are used to B. was used to C. used to D. didn't use to
7. I wished I _____ the front door open last night.
A. didn't leave B. hadn't left C. haven't left D. wouldn't have left
8. If I were you, I _____ all the money
A. lose B. didn't lose C. wouldn't lose D. wouldn't have lost
9. Foreign tourists would like to travel in Vietnam because Vietnamese people are very friendly _____ them.
A. to B. of C. with D. about
10. _____ the price of petrol has risen, we are going to use the motorbike instead of the car.
A. In order of B. Because C. Despite D. Unless
I,Fill in the gap with the suitable relative pronouns
1,Mary,..................whose......children could swim very well,said that there should be more notices warning people
2,I met Mary,............who............asked me to give you this
3,Tom,...............whose.......leg is still in bandages ,will have to watch the match from the stand
4,His boss,.............who.........didn't drink,told him to go away
5,That girl,............who........is drinking coffee ,is Mary
6,This is Mrs Johnes............whose...............son won the championship last year
7,I was sitting in a chair ..............which.............suddenly collapsed
8,The man ............whom........I had come to see was sitting at the desk
9,The chair ...........that .........I bought last month was damaged
10,This is the boy about.............whom.............we are talking
11,This is story of a man ................whose.......wife suddenly loses her memory
12,Mai is looking after a dog...............whose ...............leg had been broken in an accident
13,I would like to live in a country.................where .........there is a plenty of sunshine
14,He was happy on the day .................when................I came to see him
15,One of the reason ..........why.................I couldn't go on holiday last month was that I didn't have enought money
1. that
2.whom
3. which /that
4. who
5. that
6. which
7. whom
8, who
9. that
10. that
11.who
12. who
13. that
14. that
15. that
16. whose
17, whose
18. which
19 whose
20. that