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I,Fill in the gap with the suitable relative pronouns
1,Mary,..................whose......children could swim very well,said that there should be more notices warning people
2,I met Mary,............who............asked me to give you this
3,Tom,...............whose.......leg is still in bandages ,will have to watch the match from the stand
4,His boss,.............who.........didn't drink,told him to go away
5,That girl,............who........is drinking coffee ,is Mary
6,This is Mrs Johnes............whose...............son won the championship last year
7,I was sitting in a chair ..............which.............suddenly collapsed
8,The man ............whom........I had come to see was sitting at the desk
9,The chair ...........that .........I bought last month was damaged
10,This is the boy about.............whom.............we are talking
11,This is story of a man ................whose.......wife suddenly loses her memory
12,Mai is looking after a dog...............whose ...............leg had been broken in an accident
13,I would like to live in a country.................where .........there is a plenty of sunshine
14,He was happy on the day .................when................I came to see him
15,One of the reason ..........why.................I couldn't go on holiday last month was that I didn't have enought money
Combine each pair of sentences into one by using a sutable RELATIVE CLAUSES :
1. She is the woman. I told you about her.
She is the woman whom I told you about.
2. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn't tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses.
3. I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago.
4. Do you know the music ? Is it being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
5. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to the market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to the market.
6. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They have lived next door for ages.
I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages.
7. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the champoinship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the champoinship last year.
8. Is this the style of hair ? Your wife wants to have it.
Is this the style of hair which Your wife wants to have?
9. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
10. The building is the tallest one in town. He works in that building.
The building which he works in is the tallest one in town.
11. Mr.Brown is a nice teacher. We studied with him last year.
Mr.Brown whom we studied with is a nice teacher last year.
12.The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day when she left was rainy.
13. Her father died last year. She looked after him for over twenty years.
Her father whom she looked after for over twenty years died last year.
14. Is that the computer ? Your father bought it last month.
Is that the computer which your father bought last month?
15. This is the place. We visited this place last week.
This is the place which we visited last week.
II. Combine these nairs of sentences. usin Relative Clauses
1. I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this
2.Ann felt quite fresh. She had slept in the back of the car.
Ann, who had slept in the back of the car, felt quite fresh
3.Lisa is a novelist. Her book won first prize.
Lisa, whose book won first prize, is a novelist
4.We stayed in Rex Hotel. It is conveniently located in the city center.
We stayed in Rex Hotel, which is conveniently located in the city center
5.This is Mrs. Jones. You met her in the club last week.
This is Mrs. Jones, whom you met in the club last week
6.Tom was tired and wanted to stop. He had been driving all day.
Tom, who had been driving all day, was tired and wanted to stop
7. Jenny was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed.
Jenny was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed
8.Tina is looking after few children. They are terribly spoilt.
Tina is looking after few children who are terribly spoilt
9. I was waiting for Tess. He didn’t turn up.
Tess, whom I was waiting for, didn't turn up
10. Do you know Mr. Gray? We saw his wife in the meeting yesterday.
Do you know Mr. Gray, whose wife we saw in the meeting yesterday?
cau1 : mrewrite these sentences , remember to put commas in their right place
1 smallpox has disappeared . it once killed thousands of people every year
=> smallpox ,which once killed thousands of people every year , has disappeared
2 this is felicity . you met her sister last week
=> this is felicity, whose sister you met last week
3 he swam across the english channel . it is hard to believe that
=> it is hard to believe that he swam across the english channel
4 borges was wonderful writer . he never won the nobel prize
=> borges, who never won the nobel prize , was a wonderful writer
5 charlie chaplin died in 1977 . his films amused millions
=> charlie chaplin, whose films amused millions ,died in 1977
6 his sister are identical twins . i saw them last
=> his sisters, whom i saw, are identical twins
7 dr oley is our family’s dentist . he is a popular dentist in the city
=> dr oley, who is a popular dentist in the city , is our family’s dentist
8 the river is the sai gon river . it flows through ho chi minh city
=> the river which flows through ho chi minh city is the sai gon river
9 the girls are performing the play . they rehearsed it yesterday
=> the girls are performing the play which they rehearsed yesterday
10 their parents are anxinous about their children . the children come back late
=> their parents are anxinous about their children who come back late
I. Combine each pair of sentences using a relative pronoun or relative adverb
1. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
The doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous
3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
These children, whom she is taking care of, are orphans
4. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
The two young men whom you are accquainted with are not good persons
5. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
My father whom you met this morning goes swimming everyday
6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
The man whom I respect most is my father
7. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.
The man whose opinion I respect most is my father
8. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.
Mary and Margaret, whom you met yesterday, are twins
9. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
I’ll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project
10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
The middle-aged man, whom my father is talking to, is the director
11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.
The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin
12. The student is from china. He sits next to me.
The student who sits next to me is from China
13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
I thanked the woman who had helped me
14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent
15. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
Mr. Smith, whom I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me
16. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market
17. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
18. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
I recently went back to Paris, which is still as beautiful as a pearl
19. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris in which / where I was born nearly 50 years ago20. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio ?
21. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn’t tell us the reason for which / why we have to cut down our daily expenses
22. The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day on which / when she left was rainy
23. I’ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
24. That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name.
That man whose name I don't remember is an artist
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
We saw these elephants at the zoo, one of which had only one tusk
câu 1 : rewrite these sentences , remember to put commas in their right place :
1 smallpox has disappeared . it once killed thousands of people every year=>smallpox which once killed thousands of people every year has disappeared .
2 this is felicity . you met her sister last week
=>this is felicity whose sister you met last week .
3 he swam across the english channel. it is hard to believe that
=>Which he swam across the english channel is hard to believe.
4 borges was a wonderful writer . he never won the nobel prize
=>borges who never won the nobel prize was a wonderful writer.
5 charlie chaplin died in 1977 . his films amused millions
=> charlie chaplin whose films amused millions died in 1977 .
6 Dr Oley is our family’s dentist . he is a popular dentist in the city
=>Dr Oley who is a popular dentist in the city is our family’s dentist .
7 ; his sisters are identical twins . i saw them last night.
=> his sisters who i saw last night are identical twins.
8 the river is the sai gon river. it flows through hcm city
=>the river which flows through hcm city is the sai gon river.
9 the girls are performing the play . they rehearsed it yesterday
=>the girls are performing the play which they rehearsed yesterday
10 their parents are anxious about their children . the children come back late
=>their parents whose children come back late are anxious about them.
1. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.
Ann who lives next door is very friendly
2. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.
The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor
3. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
There are some words which are very difficult to translate
4. The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe.
The sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light
5. Students will be punished. Their homework is late.
Students who homework is late will be punished
6. I was looking for a book this morning. I've found it now.
I've found the book I was looking for this morning
7. Is that the car? You want to buy it.
Is that the car which you want to buy ?
8. Sandra works in advertising. You were talking to her.
Sandra, who you were talking to, works in advertising.
9. Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It‟s on the north Greek border.
Lake Prespa, which is a lonely beautiful lake, is on the north Greek border
10. The little girl ate sweets the whole way. She sat next to me on the coach.
The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate candy the whole way
1. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2. The man who/that you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3. There are some words that/which are very difficult to translate.
4. The sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
5. Students whose homework is late will be punished.
6. I've found the book that/which I was looking for in the morning.
7. Is that the car that/which you want to buy?
8. Sandra, who you were talking to, works in advertising.
9. Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greek border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
10. The little girl who/that sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole way.
Combine the following pairs or groups of sentences, using relative pronouns or adverbs.
1. The policè officer was friendly. She gave me directions.
The policè officer who gave me directions was friendly
2. The woman gave me some information about the trip. I called her.
The woman whom i called gave me some information about the trip.
3. The information helped me a lot. I found it on the Internet.
The information which I found it on the Internet helped me a lot.
4. Paris is an exciting city. It is the capital of France.
paris which is the capital of France is an exciting city.
5. We are studying sentences. They contain adjective clauses
We are studying sentences which contain adjective clauses
6. The man was standing over there. I was telling you about him.
The man whom I was telling you was standing over there.
7. I know a man. His last name is Goose.
I know a man whose last name is Goose.
8. The city was beautiful. We spent our vacation there.
the city where We spent our vacation was beautiful
9. 1989 is the year. We moved to New Yorl then.
1989 is the year when We moved to New Yorl .
10. Mr Lee Chemistry. We met him yesterday.
Mr Lee Chemistry whom We met yesterday.
Use a Relative pronoun to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.
=> Thank you very much for the present which you sent me.
2. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
=> Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other, were lovers.
3. This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
=> This is Mr Jones whose son won the championship last year.
5. This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
=> This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory.
6. Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His folks amused millions of people in the world.
=> Charlie Chaplin, whose folks amused millions of people in the world, died in 1977.
7. Please post these letters. I wrote them this morning.
=> Please post these letters which I wrote this morning.
8. The building is the church. Its tower can be seen from afar.
=> The building whose tower can be seen from afar is the church.
9. Mary and Margaret are twins. You meet them yesterday.
=> Mary and Margaret, whom you meet yesterday, are twins.
10. I'll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
=> I'll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project.
11. The students will surely be successful in their exams. The students study seriously and methodically.
=> The students who study seriously and methodically will surely be successful in their exams.
12. Mary has won an Oscar. I know her sister.
=> Mary, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar.
13. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wanted to have it.
=> Is this the style of hair which your wife wanted to have.
14. Shakespeare was born at Stratford on Avon, a small town in England. He is the world's greatest dramatist and poet.
=> Shakespeare, the world's greatest dramatist and poet, was born at Stratford on Avon, a small town in England.
15. His girlfriend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
=> His girlfriend, who he trusted absolutely, turned out to be an enemy spy.
16. A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut.
=> A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut.
17. The Smiths were given room in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
=> The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
18. He introduced me to his students. Most of them were from abroad.
=> He introduced me to his students, most of whom were from abroad.
19. They gave me four very bad tyres. One of them burst before I had driven four miles.
=> They gave me four very bad tyres, one of which burst before I had driven four miles.
20. A man answered the phone. He said Tom was out.
=> A man who answered the phone said Tom was out.