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I. Combine each pair of sentences using a relative pronoun or relative adverb
1. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
The doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous
3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
These children, whom she is taking care of, are orphans
4. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
The two young men whom you are accquainted with are not good persons
5. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
My father whom you met this morning goes swimming everyday
6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
The man whom I respect most is my father
7. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.
The man whose opinion I respect most is my father
8. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.
Mary and Margaret, whom you met yesterday, are twins
9. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
I’ll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project
10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
The middle-aged man, whom my father is talking to, is the director
11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.
The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin
12. The student is from china. He sits next to me.
The student who sits next to me is from China
13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
I thanked the woman who had helped me
14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent
15. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
Mr. Smith, whom I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me
16. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market
17. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
18. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
I recently went back to Paris, which is still as beautiful as a pearl
19. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris in which / where I was born nearly 50 years ago20. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio ?
21. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn’t tell us the reason for which / why we have to cut down our daily expenses
22. The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day on which / when she left was rainy
23. I’ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
24. That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name.
That man whose name I don't remember is an artist
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
We saw these elephants at the zoo, one of which had only one tusk
Bài tập : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1 . The machine was broken . I hired it
--> The machine which I hired was broken.
2 . The clothes were beautiful . She bought some clothes
--> The clothes she bought were beautiful.
3. The wall fell down after three weeks . They built the wall
--> The wall which they built fell down after three weeks.
4 . The policeman wasn't very helpful . I asked him
--> The policeman whom I asked wasn't very helpful.
5 . I didn't really like the car . We bought it
--> I didn't really the car that we bought.
(mấy câu sau tương tự)
1. The machine which i hired was broken
2. The clothes which she bought were beatiful
3. The wall which they built fell down after three weeks
4. The policeman who i asked wasn't very helpful
5. I didn't really like the car which we bought
6. I lost the money which i borrowed from John
7. She is the most intelligent woman who i've ever met
8. This doctor who you visited yesterday is famous
9. This children who she is taking care of are orphans
10. My father who you met this morning goes swimming everyday
11. The man who i respect most is my father
12. The man whose opinion i respet most is my father
13. The middle-aged man who my father is talking to is the director
14. The boy who you make fun of is my cousin
15. The student who sits next to me is from China
16. I thanked the woman who had helped me
Combine each pair of sentences into one by using a sutable RELATIVE CLAUSES :
1. She is the woman. I told you about her.
She is the woman whom I told you about.
2. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn't tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses.
3. I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago.
4. Do you know the music ? Is it being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
5. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to the market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to the market.
6. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They have lived next door for ages.
I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages.
7. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the champoinship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the champoinship last year.
8. Is this the style of hair ? Your wife wants to have it.
Is this the style of hair which Your wife wants to have?
9. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
10. The building is the tallest one in town. He works in that building.
The building which he works in is the tallest one in town.
11. Mr.Brown is a nice teacher. We studied with him last year.
Mr.Brown whom we studied with is a nice teacher last year.
12.The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day when she left was rainy.
13. Her father died last year. She looked after him for over twenty years.
Her father whom she looked after for over twenty years died last year.
14. Is that the computer ? Your father bought it last month.
Is that the computer which your father bought last month?
15. This is the place. We visited this place last week.
This is the place which we visited last week.
I, Use the relative pronoun or ralative adverb to combine each pair of sentences
1, The student is from China. He sits next to e in the english class.
→ The studen who sits next to me in the Eng class is from China.
2, '' The Old Men and tthe Sea '' is an interesting novel. It was written by Ernest Hemingway.
→ '' The Old Men and the Sea '', which was written by Ernest Hemingway, is an interesting novel.
3, The professor is excellent. I,mI,m talking course.
Check lại đề nhé? :'vvv
4, Mr.Smirth said he was to busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
→ Mr.Smith whomI had come to see said he was to busy to speak to me.
5, The man is my father. I respest this men most.
→ The man whom I respect most is my father
6, Do you know the reason ? Martha left for this reason.
→ Do you know the reason for which / why Martha left ?
7, Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
→ Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married.
8, I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautyful as a pearl.
→ I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl.
9, I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
→ I recently went back to Paris where / in which I was born nearly 50 years ago.
10, Laura couldn,tcouldn,t find the box. She kept photos in that bag.
→ Laura couldn't find the box in which she kept photos.
Use relative pronouns or adverbs to join each pair of sentences below
1. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
=>The professor, whose course i am taking is excellent
2.I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to the market
=>i saw a lot of people and horses ,that went to the market
3. I rencently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago
=> I recently went back to Paris ,where I was born nearly 50 years ago
4. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio
=>Do you know the music ,which is being played on the radio
5. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason
=> You didn't tell us the reason ,why We have to cut down our daily expenses
6. The day was rainy. She left on that day
=>the day ,which she left on was rainy
7. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo
=>One of the elephants ,which We saw at the zoo had only one tusk
8.This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year
=>This is Mrs. Jones ,whose son won the championship last year
9.Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it
=>Is this the style of hair ,which Your wife wants to have
10. Max isn't at home yet. That worries me
=>Max isn't at home yet ,which worries me
II/ Put the verbs in the brackets in to the correct form V/ TO V/ V-ing
1. I'm afraid Mr Pitt isn't in. Would you like (speak) to speak to his secretary'
2. I call Nhi but she pretended not to hear and went on(do)doing her work
3. My mother loves(cook) cooking
4. Dang,stop(talk) talking! The class is noisy just because of you
5. I am do the exercises carefully to avoid(make) making mistakes
6. I prefer(play) playing chess to going to the theater
7. Do you mind(move) to move your chair a bit side?
8. Have you finished(work) worked on yout project?
9. Do you enjoy(listen) listening to Pop music?
10.Quang has always hated(do) doing his homework
11. My brother spent hours.repairing....(repair) his motorbiker.
12. Don't forget to bring my dictionary when you .....come.....(come) back tomorrow.
13. You....will feel.....(feel) cold if the sun ....doesn't shine......(not shine) .
14. I'm tired after that long walk. I'm not used to....walking......(walk) so far.
15. Bill never carries money with him. He's afraid of ....robbing......(rob)
16. It is easy (be) to be wise after the event.
17. Do you (wish) wish (make)made a complaint?
18.We don't (want)want anybody (know)know that we are here.
19.If you can't (remember) remember his number you'd better (look)look it up.
20. I want her (learn)to learn Esperanto; I think everybody ought to (knowknow ) it?21. Visitors are asked (not feed)not to feed the animals.
III/ Combine these sentences with who , whom , which.
1. I thanked the woman. She helped me.
=> I thanked the woman who help me
2. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
=> She is the most intelligent woman who I've ever met
3. The doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
=> The doctor is famous who you visited yesterday
4. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
=> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio
5. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
=> These children are orphans who she is taking care of
I. Kết hợp câu sử dụng ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ
11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.
-> The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin.
12. The student is from china. He sits next to me.
-> The student who sits next to me is from china.
13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
-> I thanked the woman who had helped me.
14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
-> The professor whom I am taking course is excellent.
15. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
-> Mr. Smith whom I had come to see said was too busy to speak to me.
16. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
-> I saw a lot of people and horses who went to market.
1. The student is from China. He sits next to me.
The student who sits next to me is from China.
2. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
I thanked the woman who had helped me.
3. The professor is excellent. I'm taking his course.
The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
4. Jim passed the exam. This surprised everybody.
Jim passed the exam, which surprised everybody.
5. Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
Mr. Smith, who I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me.
6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
The man whom I respect most is my father.
7. The man is my father. I respect his opinions most.
The man whose opinions I respect most is my father.
8. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market.
9. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married.
10. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl.
11. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris where I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
12. She is the most intelligent woman. I've ever met this woman.
She is the most intelligent woman whom I've ever met.
13. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
The doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous.
14. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio.
15. The police want to know the hotel. Mr Foster stayed there two weeks ago.
The police want to know the hotel where Mr Foster stayed two weeks ago.
16. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn't tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses.
17. The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day when she left was rainy.
18. The reason hasn't been told yet. The president will come to that city for this reason.
The reason why the president will come to that city hasn't been told yet.
19. Phuong Thao is a singer. You like her music best.
Phuong Thao, whose music you like best, is a singer.
20. She couldn't come to the party. This is a pity.
She couldn't come to the party, which is a pity.
21. I've sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
I've sent him two letters, neither of which he has received.
22. That man is an artist. I don't remember the man's name.
That man, whose name I don't remember, is an artist.
3. The reason is not valid. You gave it yesterday.
The reason which you gave yesterday is not valid.
24. We enjoyed the city. We spent our vacation in this city.
We enjoyed the city where we spent our vacation.
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
One of the elephants that we saw at the zoo had only one tusk.
26. I looked at the moon. It was very bright that evening.
I looked at the moon which was very bright that evening.
27. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
My father, whom you met this morning, goes swimming everyday.
8. That car belongs to Dr Clark. It's engine is very good.
That car, whose engine is very good, belongs to Dr Clark.
29. In the class there are 48 students. The teacher knows only a few of them.
In the class there are 48 students, only a few of whom the teacher knows.
30. The pupils haven't done their homework? It is too bad.
The pupils haven't done their homework, which is too bad.