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a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{18}+\dfrac{32}{45}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{90}+\dfrac{64}{90}-\dfrac{81}{90}\)
\(=\dfrac{-42}{90}=-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{51}{33}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}-\dfrac{42}{29}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{17}{11}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{42}{29}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{42}{29}\)
\(=\dfrac{-145}{87}+\dfrac{126}{87}=\dfrac{-19}{87}\)
c) Ta có: \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+2-\dfrac{2}{3}+3-\dfrac{3}{4}+4-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-\dfrac{1}{3}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(2-2\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(3-3\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+4\)
\(=-1-1-1+4\)
=1
a) Ta có: −518+3245−910−518+3245−910
=−2590+6490−8190=−2590+6490−8190
=−4290=−715=−4290=−715
b) Ta có: (−14+5133−53)−(−1512+611−4229)(−14+5133−53)−(−1512+611−4229)
=−14+1711−53+54−611+4229=−14+1711−53+54−611+4229
=−53+4229=−53+4229
=−14587+12687=−1987=−14587+12687=−1987
c) Ta có: 1−12+2−23+3−34+4−14−3−13−2−12−11−12+2−23+3−34+4−14−3−13−2−12−1
=(1−1)−(12+12)+(2−2)−(23+13)+(3−3)−(34+14)+4=(1−1)−(12+12)+(2−2)−(23+13)+(3−3)−(34+14)+4
=−1−1−1+4=−1−1−1+4
=1
1: \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{11}{14}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-4}{35}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{11}{14}+\dfrac{4}{35}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3+5-2}{6}+\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{55+8}{70}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
=1
a) Ta có : 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 +... + 16 + 18
SSH : (18 - 2) : 2 + 1 = 9(số)
Tổng : (2 + 18).9 : 2 = 90
\(A=\frac{27\cdot45+27\cdot45}{90}=\frac{27\left(45+45\right)}{90}=\frac{27\cdot90}{90}=27\)
b) Ta có : 135.1420 + 45.780.3 = 135.1420 + 135.780 = 135(1420 + 780) = 135.2200 (*)
3 + 6 + 9 + 12 + ... + 24 + 27
Số số hạng : (27 - 3) : 3 + 1 = 9(số)
Tổng : (3 + 27).9 : 2 = 135 (**)
Từ (*) và (**) suy ra
=> \(B=\frac{135\cdot2200}{135}=2200\)
a)
2 + 4 + 6 + ... + 16 + 18
Số số hạng :
( 18 - 2 ) / 2 + 1 = 9
Tổng :
( 18 + 2 ) x 9 / 2 = 90
\(A=\frac{27\cdot45+27\cdot45}{90}\)
\(=\frac{27\left(45+45\right)}{90}\)
\(=\frac{27\cdot90}{90}\)
\(=27\)
b)
3 + 6 + 9 + 12 + ... + 24 + 27
Số số hạng :
( 27 - 3 ) / 3 + 1 = 9
Tổng :
( 27 + 3 ) x 9 /2 = 135
\(B=\frac{135\cdot1420+45\cdot780\cdot3}{135}\)
\(=\frac{135\cdot1420+135\cdot780}{135}\)
\(=\frac{135\left(1420+780\right)}{135}\)
\(=\frac{135\cdot2200}{135}\)
= 2200
Mấy bài này bạn tách tử với mẫu ra rồi tính,chứ viết thì dài lắm.
Mình biết nhưng làm theo cách cô mình chỉ thì kết quả lại không chia hết .giống như bài A mình ra 72.100 (phần) 90, theo cô mình chỉ thì mình phải tách 90 ra thành 27x(..) nhưng ko chia được.
1) \(373737.73-37.737373\)
\(=37.10101.73-37.73.10101\)
\(=0\)
2) \(19.41414141-41.19191919\)
\(=19.41.1010101-41.19.1010101\)
\(=0\)
3) \(123456.456789456789-456789.123456123456\)
\(=123456.456789.1000001-456789.123456.1000001\)
\(=0\)
4) \(250.12.7\)
\(=250.4.3.7\)
\(=\left(250.4\right).\left(3.7\right)\)
\(=1000.21\)
\(=21000\)
5) \(24.125.9\)
\(=3.8.125.9\)
\(=\left(3.9\right).\left(8.125\right)\)
\(=27.1000\)
\(=27000\)
6) \(125.44.18\)
\(=125.4.11.2.9\)
\(=\left(125.4.2\right).\left(11.9\right)\)
\(=1000.99\)
\(=99000\)
7) \(8.24.6+12.4.52+2.22.24\)
\(=48.24+48.52+48.22\)
\(=48\left(24+52+22\right)\)
\(=48.98\)
\(=48\left(100-2\right)\)
\(=48.100-48.2\)
\(=4800-96\)
\(=4704\)
8) \(18.58.2-9.27.4+12.69.3\)
\(=36.58-36.27+36.69\)
\(=36\left(58-27+69\right)\)
\(=36.100=3600\)
9) \(30.85.3+18.72.5-45.37.2-9.20.10\)
\(=90.85+90.72-90.37-90.20\)
\(=90\left(85+72-37-20\right)\)
\(=90.100=9000\)
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-3}{10}+-\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{2}{9}-1=\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{9}{9}=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{-11}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{6}=\left(-\dfrac{11}{6}+-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{2}{5}=-2+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-10}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-8}{5}\)
\(c.\)
\(-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{13}{8}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\left(-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{13}{8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)=1+2=3\)
A = \(\frac{5}{2.4}+\frac{5}{4.6}+\frac{5}{6.8}+...+\frac{5}{2014.2016}\)
A = \(5.\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+...+\frac{2}{2014.2016}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{5}{2}.\frac{1007}{2016}=\frac{5035}{4032}\)
\(A=\frac{5}{2.4}+\frac{5}{4.6}+\frac{5}{6.8}+...+\frac{5}{2014.2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}A=\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+...+\frac{2}{2014.2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}A=\frac{1008}{2016}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}A=\frac{1007}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1007}{2016}\div\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1007}{2016}\times\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{5035}{4032}\)
a) 1 3 + − 1 3 + 1 3 = 1 3
b) − 1 3 + 2 5 + − 2 3 + 4 5 = 1 5