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đk: \(\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\4-x>0\\6+x>0\end{cases}\)
ta có \(3\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(x+2\right)-3=3\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(4-x\right)+3\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(6+x\right)\) suy ra \(\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(x+2\right)-\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\frac{1}{4}=\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(4-x\right)\left(6+x\right)\) suy ra \(\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(x+2\right).\frac{1}{4}=\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(4-x\right)\left(6+x\right)\) suy ra \(\frac{x+2}{4}=\left(4-x\right)\left(6+x\right)\)
giải pt tìm ra x
đối chiếu với đk của bài ta suy ra đc nghiệm của pt
Ta có : \(-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{29}{-6}=-3\) và \(\frac{1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{2}=5\)
Vậy -3 < x < 5. Do x \(\in\) Z nên x \(\in\) {-2; -1; 0; 1; 2; 3; 4}
a) Theo đề bài, ta có :
\(\frac{5}{x}-\frac{y}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\) => \(\frac{5}{x}=\frac{1+2y}{6}\)
| 2y+1 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 5 | -5 | 15 | -15 |
| 2y | 0 | -2 | 2 | -4 | 4 | -6 | 14 | -16 |
| y | 0 | -1 | 1 | -2 | 2 | -3 | 7 | -8 |
| x | 30 | -30 | 10 | -10 | 6 | -6 | 2 | -2 |
b) \(\frac{2}{y}-\frac{x}{6}=\frac{1}{30}\) => \(\frac{2}{y}=\frac{5x-1}{30}\)
| 5x-1 | -1 | 4 | -6 |
| 5x | 0 | 5 | -5 |
| x | 0 | 1 | -1 |
| y | -60 | 15 | -10 |
a) ĐK: \(x\ge0,x\ne1,x\ne\frac{1}{4}\)
\(A=1+\left(\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{1-x}-\frac{2x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+x}{1-x\sqrt{x}}\right)\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1+\left[\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1+\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1-\sqrt{x}+\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Để \(A=\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+5=\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)x+\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{x}+6-\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)x+\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\sqrt{6}.\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{2}\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2+\sqrt{3}\\x=2-\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\left(tmđk\right)\)
b) Xét \(A-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3x+3-2x-2\sqrt{x}-2}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
Do \(x\ge0,x\ne1,x\ne\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2>0\)
Lại có \(x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
Nên \(A-\frac{2}{3}>0\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{3}\).
Chỉ dữ kiện như vậy thì không đủ để tìm x,y , vì có rất nhiều giá trị thỏa mãn.
x . \(\frac{1}{2}\)- x.\(\frac{2}{3}\) + x.\(\frac{3}{4}\)- x. \(\frac{5}{6}\) = \(\frac{5}{6}\) -\(\frac{3}{4}\) + \(\frac{2}{3}\) -\(\frac{1}{2}\)
x . \(\frac{1}{2}\)- x.\(\frac{2}{3}\) + x.\(\frac{3}{4}\)- x. \(\frac{5}{6}\) = \(\frac{10}{12}\)-\(\frac{9}{12}\)+\(\frac{8}{12}\)-\(\frac{6}{12}\)
x . \(\frac{1}{2}\)- x.\(\frac{2}{3}\) + x.\(\frac{3}{4}\)- x. \(\frac{5}{6}\)= \(\frac{1}{4}\)=> x. (\(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{2}{3}\) + \(\frac{3}{4}\)- \(\frac{5}{6}\)) = \(\frac{1}{4}\)=> x.( \(\frac{6}{12}\)- \(\frac{8}{12}\)+\(\frac{9}{12}\)-\(\frac{10}{12}\))= \(\frac{1}{4}\)=> x. \(\frac{-1}{4}\)=\(\frac{1}{4}\)=> x = \(\frac{1}{4}\): \(\frac{-1}{4}\)=> x = -1=>x.(1/2-2/3+3/4)=1/4
=>x.7/12=1/4
=>x=1/4:7/12
=>x=1/4.12/7
=>x=3/7