Question

[Nguyệt Nguyệt]

Tìm x biết:

a) \(^{2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=480}\)

b) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right).x=\frac{2012}{1}+\frac{2011}{2}+\frac{2010}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\)

Answer 1

[Lightning Farron]

\(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=480\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot1+2^x\cdot2^1+2^x\cdot2^2+2^x\cdot2^3=480\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(1+2^1+2^2+2^3\right)=480\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot15=480\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)

Answer 2

[Nguyễn Huy Tú]

b) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\frac{2012}{1}+\frac{2011}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\left(\frac{2011}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2012}+1\right)+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\frac{2013}{2}+...+\frac{2013}{2011}+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2013}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=2013\left(\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2013.\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2013\)

Vậy \(x=2013\)