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a) 12+(2x-11)=53
(2x-11) = 53-12
2x-11= 41
2x=41+11
2x=52
x= 52:2
x=26
Vậy...
\(b,21-\left(-6+3x\right)=9\)
\(\Rightarrow21+6-3x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow27-3x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
c, -(2x+4)+11=-27
=>-2x-4+11=-27
=>-2x+7=-27
=>-2x = -34
=>x=17
d, 33-(33-x)=0
=>33-33+x=0
=>x=0
a) 22 + (2x -13) = 83 => 2x -13 = 61 => x = 37.
b) 51 - (-12 + 3x) = 27 => 63 - 3x = 27 => x = 12.
c) - (2x + 2) + 21 = - 23 => 2x + 2 = 44 => x = 21.
d) 25 - (25 - x) = 0 => 25 - 25 + x = 0 => x = 0.
a/ \(51-(-12+3x)=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow51+12-27-3x=0\Leftrightarrow36=3x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{36}{3}=12\)
KL:........
b/ $-x + 21=15+ 2x$
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+x=21-15\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
KL: ...........
c) $7.(x-9)-5(6-x)=-6+11.x$
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-63-30+5x=-6+11x\Leftrightarrow7x+5x-11x=-6+63+30\Leftrightarrow x=87\)
KL:............
d) $(x-3).(x^2 + 2)=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
e) $|2x-7|-22=-13$
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-7\right|=9\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=9\\2x-7=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
KL: ...........
f) $(2x - 1)^3=-125$
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
KL: ...........
Bài 6:
\(21,251+6,058+0,749+1,042\)
\(=\left(21,251+0,749\right)+\left(6,058+1,042\right)\)
\(=22+7,1\)
\(=29,1\)
___________________
\(1,53+5,309+12,47+5,691\)
\(=\left(1,53+12,47\right)+\left(5,309+5,691\right)\)
\(=14+11\)
\(=25\)
5:
a: =>x/17=5/17
=>x=5
b; =>6+x=7/11*33=21
=>x=15
c: \(\dfrac{12+x}{43-x}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>3x+36=86-2x
=>5x=50
=>x=10
d: \(\dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{3}{7}\)
=>x<3/7*5
=>x<15/7
f: 15/26+x/16=46/52
=>x/16=23/26-15/26=8/26=4/13
=>x=4/13*16=64/13