Question

[Vũ Ngọc Diệp]

Tìm các cặp số x, y biết: \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{y+1}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

=>\(\dfrac{xy+x-3}{3\left(y+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

=>2(xy+x-3)=y+1

=>2xy+2x-6-y-1=0

=>2x(y+1)-y-1=6

=>(y+1)(2x-1)=6

=>\(\left(2x-1;y+1\right)\in\left\{\left(1;6\right);\left(6;1\right);\left(-1;-6\right);\left(-6;-1\right);\left(2;3\right);\left(3;2\right);\left(-2;-3\right);\left(-3;-2\right)\right\}\)

=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;5\right);\left(\dfrac{7}{2};0\right);\left(-1;-7\right);\left(-\dfrac{5}{2};-1\right);\left(\dfrac{3}{2};2\right);\left(2;1\right);\left(-\dfrac{1}{2};-4\right);\left(-1;-3\right)\right\}\)