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a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x^2-12x+12}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\cdot\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}-2\right)}{\dfrac{-1}{4}+2}=-\dfrac{27}{7}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-5x-6}{x^2-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-1-6\right)\left(-1+1\right)}{\left(-1-3\right)\left(-1+3\right)}\)
=0
Đặt bthuc = A nhé
ĐKXĐ : \(2x\ne3y\)
\(A=\left[\dfrac{2x\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)}{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)}-\dfrac{27y^3+36xy^2}{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)}-\dfrac{24xy\left(2x-3y\right)}{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)}\right]\left[\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3y\right)}{\left(2x-3y\right)}+\dfrac{9y^2+12xy}{\left(2x-3y\right)}\right]\)\(=\left[\dfrac{8x^3+12x^2y+18xy^2-27y^3-36xy^2-48x^2y+72xy^2}{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)}\right]\left[\dfrac{4x^2-6xy+9y^2+12xy}{\left(2x-3y\right)}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{8x^3-36x^2y+36xy^2-27y^3}{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4x^2+6xy+9y^2}{2x-3y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x-3y\right)^3}{\left(2x-3y\right)^2}=2x-3y\)
Với x = 1/3 ; y = -2 (tmđk) thay vào A ta được : A = 2.1/3 - 3.(-2) = 20/3
a) \(A=4x^2-4x+1+9-4x^2=-4x+10\)
\(=-4.\dfrac{1}{4}+10=9\)
b) \(B=x^3+xy-x^3-8y^3=y\left(x-8y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right).\left(32-32\right)=0\)
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(3-2x\right)\left(3+2x\right)\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1+9-4x^2\)
\(=-4x+10\)
\(=-4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+10=-1+10=9\)
B) Ta có: 2x-2y-x2+2xy-y2
⇔ 2(x-y)-(x2-2xy+y2)
⇔ 2(x-y)-(x-y)2
⇔ (x-y)(2-x+y)
Đúng thì tick nhé
\(A=\dfrac{4x^2\left(x+y\right)-9y^2\left(x+y\right)}{4x^2\left(x-y\right)-9y^2\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(4x^2-9y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(4x^2-9y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}\)
Với x=2014, y=14:
\(A=\dfrac{2014+14}{2014-14}=\dfrac{2028}{2000}=\dfrac{507}{500}\)
Bài 4:
Ta có: \(\left(8x+2\right)\left(1-3x\right)+\left(6x-1\right)\left(4x-10\right)=-50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-24x^2+2-6x+24x^2-60x-4x+40=-50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-62x=-92\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{46}{31}\)
2) \(P=\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=8x^3+1=8.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+1=8.\dfrac{1}{8}+1=2\)
\(Q=\left(x+3y\right)\left(x^2-3xy+9y^2\right)=x^3+27y^3=1^3+27.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=1+27.\dfrac{1}{27}=2\)
3) \(\left(8x+2\right)\left(1-3x\right)+\left(6x-1\right)\left(4x-10\right)=-50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x^2+2x+2+24x^2-64x+10=-50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-62x=-62\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\dfrac{x^2-9y^2}{x^2-6xy+9y^2}\) tại x = 1 , y = -\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{x^2-\left(3y\right)^2}{\left(x-3y\right)^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}{\left(x-3y\right)}\)
= (x + 3y)
Thay x = 1 , y = -\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) vào
x + 3y
= 1 +3 . -\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
= -1
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