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\(\left(\frac{3a+1}{a^2-3a}+\frac{3a-1}{a^2+3a}\right)\):\(\frac{a^2+1}{a^2-9}\)
=\(\left[\frac{3a+1}{a\left(a-3\right)}+\frac{3a-1}{a\left(a+3\right)}\right]\): \(\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}\)
=\(\left[\frac{\left(3a+1\right)\left(a+3\right)}{a\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}+\frac{\left(3a-1\right)\left(a-3\right)}{a\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}\right]\): \(\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{3a^2+9a+a+3+3a^2-9a-a+3}{a\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}\): \(\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{6a^2+6}{a\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}\): \(\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{6\left(a^2+1\right)}{a\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}\).\(\frac{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}{a^2+1}\)
=\(\frac{6}{a}\)
\(\left(\frac{3a}{a^2-4}+\frac{1}{2-a}-\frac{2}{a+2}\right):\left(1-\frac{a^2+4}{a^2-4}\right)\)điều kiện : a khác {-2,2}
=\(\left(\frac{3a}{a^2-4}-\frac{a+2}{a^2-4}-\frac{2a-4}{a^2-4}\right):\left(-\frac{8}{a^2-4}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{3a-a-2-2a+4}{a^2-4}\right).\left(\frac{a^2-4}{-8}\right)\)
=\(-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left[\frac{3a}{\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(a-2\right)}-\frac{2}{\left(a+2\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{a^2-4-a^2-4}{a^2-4}\right)=\left(\frac{3a-a-2-2a+4}{\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)}{-8}=\frac{2}{\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)}.\frac{\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)}{-8}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{4}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1+2x}{2.\left(2+x\right)}-\frac{x}{3.\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2x^2}{3.\left(4-x^2\right)}\right).\frac{24-12x}{6+13x}\)
\(=\left[\frac{3.\left(1+2x\right)\left(2-x\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)+4x^2}{2.3.\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}\right].\frac{24-12x}{6+13x}\)
\(=\frac{6+9x-6x^2-2x^2-4x+4x^2}{6.\left(4-x^2\right)}.\frac{24-12x}{6+13x}\)
\(=\frac{6+5x-4x^2}{6.\left(4-x^2\right)}.\frac{12.\left(2-x\right)}{6+13x}\) \(=\frac{\left(6+5x-4x^2\right).2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(6+13x\right)}=\frac{12+10x-8x^2}{13x^2+32x+12}\)
\(\frac{2b+c-a}{a}=\frac{2c-b+a}{b}=\frac{2a+b-c}{c}=\frac{2b+c-a+2c-b+a+2a+b-c}{a+b+c}=\)
\(=\frac{2a+2b+2c}{a+b+c}=2\)
+ Từ \(\frac{2b+c-a}{a}=2\Rightarrow2b+c-a=2a\Rightarrow3a-2b=c\) và \(3a-c=2b\)
+ Tương tự ta cũng có \(3b-2c=a\) và \(3b-a=2c\)
Và \(3c-2a=b\); \(3c-b=2a\)
Thay vào P
\(P=\frac{c.a.b}{2.b.2.c.2.a}=\frac{1}{8}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{2b+c-a}{a}=\frac{2c-b+a}{b}=\frac{2a+b-c}{c}=\frac{2a+2b+2c}{a+b+c}=\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2\)
Do đó :
\(\frac{2b+c-a}{a}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(c=3a-2b\)\(;\)\(2b=3a-c\)\(\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{2c-b+a}{b}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(a=3b-2c\)\(;\)\(2c=3b-a\)\(\left(2\right)\)
\(\frac{2a+b-c}{c}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(b=3c-2a\)\(;\)\(2a=3c-b\)\(\left(3\right)\)
Thay (1), (2) và (3) vào \(P=\frac{\left(3a-2b\right)\left(3b-2c\right)\left(3c-2a\right)}{\left(3a-c\right)\left(3b-a\right)\left(3c-b\right)}\) ta được :
\(P=\frac{c.a.b}{2b.2c.2a}=\frac{abc}{8abc}=\frac{1}{8}\)
Vậy \(P=\frac{1}{8}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Phùng Minh Quân sai nha nếu a+b+c = 0 thì a+b+c / 2(a+b+c) thì nó không bằng 1/2 đc mà nó bằng 0
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{2b+c-a}{a}=\frac{2c-b+a}{b}=\frac{2a+b-c}{c}=\frac{2b+c-a+2c-b+a+2a+b-c}{a+b+c}=\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2\)
Do đó :
\(\frac{2b+c-a}{a}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(2b=2a+a-c=3a-c\)\(\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{2c-b+a}{b}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(2c=2b-a+b=3b-a\)\(\left(2\right)\)
\(\frac{2a+b-c}{c}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(2a=2c+c-b=3c-b\)\(\left(3\right)\)
Thay (1), (2) và (3) vào P ta được :
\(P=\frac{\left(3a-2b\right)\left(3b-2c\right)\left(3c-2a\right)}{\left(3a-c\right)\left(3b-a\right)\left(3c-b\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(3a-3a+c\right)\left(3b-3b+a\right)\left(3c-3c+b\right)}{2b.2c.2a}\)
\(P=\frac{abc}{8abc}=\frac{1}{8}\)
Vậy \(P=\frac{1}{8}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(=\left(\dfrac{2a+1}{2\left(a+2\right)}-\dfrac{a}{3\left(a-2\right)}-\dfrac{2a^2}{3\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)}\right):\dfrac{13a+6}{24-12a}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(2a+1\right)\left(a-2\right)-2a\left(a+2\right)-4a^2}{6\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)}:\dfrac{13a+6}{-12\left(a-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(2a^2-3a-2\right)-2a\left(a+2\right)-4a^2}{6\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-12\left(a-2\right)}{13a+6}\)
\(=\dfrac{6a^2-9a-6-2a^2-4a-4a^2}{a+2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{13a+6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(13a+6\right)}{a+2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{13a+6}=\dfrac{2}{a+2}\)