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\(a,=x^2-4-x^2+2x+3=2x-1\\ b,=x^3+3x^2-5x-15+x^2-x^3+4x-4x^2=-x-15\\ c,=2x^2+3x-10x-15-2x^2+6x+x+7=-8\\ d,=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=25x^2\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=x^2-4x+4-4x^2+4x-1+3x^2-15x-x+5\)
\(=-16x+8\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-27+9x^2-1\)
=27x-55
\(A=2x^3+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x=2x^3-2x^2-5x-3\\ B=125-150x+60x^2-8x^3-25+9x^2=-8x^3+69x^2-150x+100\\ C=\left(3x+1-2x+1\right)\left(3x+1+2x-1\right)=5x\left(x+2\right)=5x^2+10x\\ D=\left(2x+1-3+x\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)^2=9x^2-12x+4\\ E=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+x+6x^2-18x=-5x-8\\ F=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-3+3x^2-x^3+1-3x=-3\)
a: \(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\right]}{x+1}\)
=3x-2-2x^2+2x-5x+5
=-2x^2+3
b: \(=\left(2x+1-3+x\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)^2=9x^2-12x+4\)
c: =x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-1+9x^2-1
=6x^2+3x-3
\(a,\left[\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\right]:\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\right]:\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2-\left(2x+5\left(x-1\right)\right)\right)\right]:\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2-2x^2+2x-5x+5\right)\right]:\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(-2x^2+3\right)\right].\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=-2x^2+3\)
\(b,\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left[\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(3-x\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1-6+2x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x-5\right)\)
\(c,\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(1-3x\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-1-\left(3x-9x^2+1-3x\right)\)
\(=-3x^2+3x-2-3x+9x^2-1+3x\)
\(=6x^2+3x-3\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4-4\right)\left[\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x^4-4\right)\left(x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4-4\right)\cdot\left(x^4+4\right)\)
\(=x^8-16\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2+3x^2-3x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1+3x^2-3x\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=3x^2+4x-3x^3+3x\)
\(=-3x^3+3x^2+7x\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-2x^3+18x+x^2-9\)
\(=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16\)
2:
a: \(9x^2-1=\left(3x\right)^2-1=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
b: \(2\left(x-1\right)+x^2-x\)
\(=2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c: \(3x^2+14x-5\)
\(=3x^2+15x-x-5\)
\(=3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
3:
a: \(2x\left(x-1\right)-2x^2=4\)
=>\(2x^2-2x-2x^2=4\)
=>-2x=4
=>x=-2
b: \(x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=5\)
=>\(x^2-3x-\left(x^2+x-2\right)=5\)
=>\(x^2-3x-x^2-x+2=5\)
=>-4x=3
=>x=-3/4
c: \(4x^2-25+\left(2x+5\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5+2x+5\right)=0\)
=>4x(2x+5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) (x+2)2+x(x-4)
=x2+4x+4+x2-4x
=2x2+4
b)(x-3)2-(x+3)(x-4)
=x2-6x+9-x2+4x-3x+12
=-5x+12
c) (3x+1)2+3x(2-4x)
=9x2+6x+1+6x-12x2
=-3x2+12x+1
d) (2x-4y)2-(2x-3)(2x-3y)
=4x2-16xy+16y2-4x2+6xy+6x-9y
=16y2-10xy+6x-9y
\(A=\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+15\)
\(A=x^2+4x+4-\left(x^2-x+3x-3\right)+15\)
\(A=\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(4x+x-3x\right)+\left(15+3+4\right)\)
\(A=2x+22\)
______________________
\(B=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+4\right)^2-6\)
\(B=\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-6\)
\(B=\left(x^2-x^2\right)-8x-\left(1+16+6\right)\)
\(B=-8x-23\)
_________________
\(C=\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(C=\left[\left(3x\right)^2-2^2\right]-\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)\)
\(C=\left(9x^2-9x^2\right)+6x-\left(4+1\right)\)
\(C=6x-5\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức A = (x + 2)2 - (x + 3)(x - 1) + 15:
Bắt đầu bằng việc mở ngoặc:
A = (x^2 + 4x + 4) - (x^2 + 2x - 3x - 3) + 15
Tiếp theo, kết hợp các thành phần tương tự:
A = x^2 + 4x + 4 - x^2 - 2x + 3x + 3 + 15
Tiếp tục đơn giản hóa:
A = x^2 - x^2 + 4x - 2x + 3x + 4 + 3 + 15
Kết quả cuối cùng:
A = 5x + 19
b) Rút gọn biểu thức B = (x - 1)(x + 1) - (x + 4)2 - 6:
Bắt đầu bằng việc mở ngoặc:
B = (x^2 - 1) - (x^2 + 4x + 4) - 6
Tiếp theo, kết hợp các thành phần tương tự:
B = x^2 - 1 - x^2 - 4x - 4 - 6
Tiếp tục đơn giản hóa:
B = x^2 - x^2 - 4x - 4 - 6 - 1
Kết quả cuối cùng:
B = -4x - 11
c) Rút gọn biểu thức C = (3x - 2)(3x + 2) - (3x - 1)2:
Bắt đầu bằng việc mở ngoặc:
C = (9x^2 - 4) - (9x^2 - 6x + 1)
Tiếp theo, kết hợp các thành phần tương tự:
C = 9x^2 - 4 - 9x^2 + 6x - 1
Tiếp tục đơn giản hóa:
C = 9x^2 - 9x^2 + 6x - 4 - 1
Kết quả cuối cùng:
C = 6x - 5
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1+x-1\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2\)
c: Ta có: \(3\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)+\left(x+5\right)^2\)
\(=3x^2+12x+12-3x^2-16x-5+x^2+10x+25\)
\(=x^2+6x+32\)