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1. “How many languages can you speak, Lan?”
-> He asked ………Lan how many languages she could speak…………………………………………………………………
2. They have built two department stores this year.
-> Two department stores ………have been built this year……………………………………………………
3. The man is standing over there. I told you about him.
-> The man …..whom I told you about is standing overthere………………………………………………………………………
4. “We are having a wonderful time here.” they said.
-> They said ……they were having a wonderful time there……………………………………………………………………
5. Although Tuan took a taxi, he still arrived late for the interview.
->In spite of………of taking a taxi, tuan still arrived late for the interview.………………………………………………………….............
6. You should make an effort to get out and about more.
-> It’s high time…time you made an effort to get out and about more. ……………………………….......................................................
7. I can’t go out with you because I am tired.
-> If I……I weren't tired, I coudl go out……………………………………………………………………………
8. Will you please turn off the television? -
> Would you mind……turning off the television? -……………………………………………………………
9. Peter is the tallest boy in his class.
->No one……in his class is as tall as Peter………………………………………………………………………
10. She is cleaning the floor now.
-> The floor ……is being cleaned by her now……………………………………………………………………
11. I walked to school in 20 minutes.
-> It took………me 20 minutes to walk to school……………………………………………………………………
12. I’m sorry I’m not good at English. -
> I wish……I were good at English…………………………………………………
Choose the correct sentence with the same meaning as the one in italics:
1.Tim isn't in Ha Noi now.
--->Tim wishes he were in Ha Noi now.
2.They have just built a new hospital here.
--->A new hospital has just been built here.
3.Do you live in the countryside?
--->He asked me if I lived in the countryside.
4.''I want to be a good student''.
--->Nam said that he wanted to be a good student.
5.She said to him,''Where do you live?''.
--->She asked him where he lived.
6.They built the Eiffel Tower in 1889.
--->The Eiffel Tower was built im 1889.
7.She doesn't know the answers,so she can't tell you.
--->If she knew the answers, she could tell you.
8.He doesn't have a computer at home.
--->He wishes he had a computer at home.
9.Hoa doesn't have a bike to go to school.
--->Hoa wishes she had a bike to go to school.
10.Tom has bought many books for his brother.
--->Many books has been bought for his brother by Tom.
11.Lan said:''Do you do your homework carefully,Miss Nga?''
--->Lan asked Miss Nga if she did her homework carefully.
12.He often played the piano at night.
--->He used to play the piano at night.
13.She doesn't go to China with us.
--->She wishes she went to China with us.
14.She asked me''What is your name?''.
--->She asked me what my name was.
15. They built this house last month.
--->This house was built last month.
16.It's a pity.T can't play the piano.
--->I wish I could play the piano.
17.He said to me '' I will be very busy today''.
--->He told me that he would be very busy that day.
18.Hung doesn't have any sisters.
--->Hung wishes he had a sister.
19.They produce champagne in France.
--->Chamagne is produced in France.
20.Samuel started keeping a diary in 1997.
--->Samuel has kept a diary since 1997.
21.They have learned English for 4 years now.
--->They started learning English 4 years ago.
22.Because Hoa was tired she went to bed early.
---> Hoa was tired so she went to bed early.
1. He said to Liz, " This is the longest film that I've ever seen"
-> He told Liz that was the longest film that he had ever seen
2. Nam said, " I am doing my homework now "
-> Nam said that he was doing his homework then
3. Mary said, " I will be very busy tomorrow "
-> Mary said that she would be very busy the next day
4. He said, " I can swim across this river myself"
-> He said that he could swim across that river himself
5. Hoa said, "I may visit my parents this summer "
-> Hoa said that she might visit her parents that summer
6. " What kind of book are you fond of in this shop ?" They asked me
-> They asked me what kind of book I was fond of in that shop
7. "Whom can we ask for advice?" They asked the teacher
-> They asked the teacher whom they could ask for advice
8. The man asked," Do you know where my son is, the boy?"
-> The man asked the boy if he knew where his son was
9. He asked, " Do you live near your family?"
-> He asked me if I lived near his family
10. She asked us,"Must I go now?"
-> She asked us if she had to go then
#Yumi
1. He said to Liz, " This is the longest film that I've ever seen"
-> He told Liz that was the longest film that he has ever seen
2. Nam said, " I am doing my homework now "
-> Nam said that he was doing his homework then
3. Mary said, " I will be very busy tomorrow "
-> Mary said that she would be very busy the next day
4. He said, " I can swim across this river myself"
-> He said that he could swim across that river himself
5. Hoa said, "I may visit my parents this summer "
-> Hoa said that she might visit her parents that summer
6. " What kind of book are you fond of in this shop ?" They asked me
-> They asked me what kind of book was I fond of in that shop ?
7. "Whom can we ask for advice?" They asked the teacher
-> They asked the teacher whom could she ask for advice ?
8. The man asked," Do you know where my son is, the boys?"
-> The man asked the boys if they knew where his son was
9. He asked, " Do you live near your family?"
-> He asked me if I lived near his family
10. She asked us,"Must I go now?"
-> She asked us if we had to go then
V/ put into indirect speech
1. He said to me, "i can't do this test "
-> he said to me HE COUDN'T DO THAT TEST
2. They said to him, "we are learning English now'
-> they told him THEY WERE LEARNING ENGLISH THEN
3. She said to me, "i will go to China next week"
-> she said to me SHE WOULD GO TO CHINA THE FOLLOWING WEEK.
4. They asked him, "do you like to play this game "
-> they asked him IF HE LIKED TO PLAY THAT GAME
5. He said to me, "i must finish these works on time "
-> he told me HE HAD TO FINISH THOSE WORKS ON TIME
6. She asked me, "why do you have to do this work?"
-> she asked me WHY I HAD TO DO THAT WORK
7. They asked him , "shall we go to the stadium tomorrow?"
-> they invited him TO GO TO THE STADIUM THE NEXT DAY
8. He said to me, "do this test again, please !"
-> he requested me TO DO THAT TEST AGAIN
9. The teacher said to them, "don't make noise in class "
-> the teacher told them NOT TO MAKE NOISE IN CLASS
10. Mary said to me, "can i borrow you some money? I want to buy this shirt '
- > mary asked me IF SHE COULD BORROW ME SOME MONEY, SHE WANTED TO BUY THAT SHIRT
11. He said to her, "i am doing the test now"
-> he said to her HE WAS DOING THE TEST THEN
12. She said to me, " we study English every day "
-> she told me THEY STUDIED ENGLISH EVERY DAY.
13. He said to them, 'i will go to Dalat tomorrow "
-> he told them HE WOULD GO TO DALAT THE NEXT DAY
14. She asked him, "how old are you? "
-> she asked him HOW OLD HE WAS
15. I asked her, "will you come here next week?"
-> i asked her IF SHE WOULD COME HERE THE FOLLOWING WEEK
16. He said to me, " i must go now"
-> he told me HE HAD TO GO THEN
17. They asked him, "what are you doing? "
-> they asked him WHAT HE WAS DOING
18. She said to me, "open this door, please "
-> she asked me..
19. My father said to me, "don't be late again! "
-> my father asked me...
20. John said, " do you have any shampoo, Alice? I must wash my hair "
-> John asked Alice
EX 1:
1," We itbe safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn't change for the better?" we asked the guide
=> We asked the guide if it would be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather didn’t changed for the better.
2. The porter saidto me . " i'll wake you up . when the train arives in Leeds''
=> The porter told me he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.
3, My wife saidto me : " While you are away . i'll do the packing"
=> My wife told me that she would do the packing while I was away.
4, "don't leave until i phone you." he asked me
=> He told me not to leave until he phoned me.
5, " after he leaves hospital. they 'll take him to the south ." the doctor said .
=> The doctor said that after he left hospital they would take him to the South.
6, " they'll wait for the fisherman to return until it gets dark ." the local man explained to me.
=> The local man explained to me that they would wait for the fisherman to return until it got dark.
7. as soon as i hear from him. i'll let you know" my neighbour said to me.
=> My neighbour told me she would let me know as soon as she heard from him.
8. "i'll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when hereturns .we'll go to the seaside together" she said
=> She said that she would live in town untilher husband returned from the expedition and that when he returned,they would go to the seaside together.
9. the mother said to her son" sit still, please"
=> The mother told her son to sit still.
10.john said to his friend . " come and spend a week with us"
1. " have you travelled abroad much?'' he asked me
=> He asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
2. "who has written this note ?" the boss asked the secretary
=> The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
3. "i've just received a postcard from my sister,"my friend said to me
=> My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.
4. " the students also took part in arranging the conference." the chair man said.
=> The chairman said that the students had also taken part in arranging the conference.
5. " have you beenhere long ?" the stranger asked me
=> The stranger asked me if I had been there long.
6." did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked the boy.
=> The policeman asked the boy if he had really seen that happen with his own eyes.
7. " i hopethey will havetaken a decision by the end of the meeting" she remarked
=> She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
8. " did you watch the detecive film on TV yesterday?" he asked her.
=> He asked her if she had watched the detective film on Tv the previous day.
9."this story happened long ago" he said. " and few people remember anything about it"
=> He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
10." i haven't read so interseting a book since i don't remember when." she said
=> She said that she hadn’t read so interesting a book since she didn’t remember when.
I.Rewrite these sentences. Use the cues.
1.He is a careful driver-> He can..drive carefully...
2.She speak English fast.-> She is..a fast E speaker..
3.''What are you doing?'' the teacher said to Tam.-> The teacher asked..Tam what she was doing.
4."This picture is very nice." my uncle said.-> My uncle said...that that picture was very nice....
5.They have believed that he composed this piece of music.-> He has.believed to have composed this piece of music..
6."Go playing soccer" my friend said.-> My friend suggested.going playing soccer....
7.Mrs.Ha doesn't get much money, she can't afford to buy a new motorbike.-> If Mrs.Ha...got much money,she could afford to buy a new motorbike.
8.''Don't drive too fast" my parents said.-> My parents told to us not to drive too fast....
9."Will you be free tomorrow ?" She said to me.-> She asked me..if i would be free the next day.
10.She asked me why I was learning English.->"Why..are you learning E...?" she said to me.
I.Rewrite these sentences. Use the cues.
1.He is a careful driver-> He can..drive carefully...
2.She speak English fast.-> She is..a fast E speaker..
3.''What are you doing?'' the teacher said to Tam.-> The teacher asked.Tam what she was doing..
4."This picture is very nice." my uncle said.-> My uncle said..that that picture was very nice.....
5.They have believed that he composed this piece of music.-> He has.been believed to have composed this piece of music..
6."Go playing soccer" my friend said.-> My friend suggested..going playing soccer...
7.Mrs.Ha doesn't get much money, she can't afford to buy a new motorbike.-> If Mrs.Ha..got much money, she could afford to buy a new motorbike..
8.''Don't drive too fast" my parents said.-> My parents told us..not to drive too fast..
9."Will you be free tomorrow ?" She said to me.-> She asked me.if I would be free the next day..
10.She asked me why I was learning English.->"Why. are you learning E.....?" she said to me.
3. My grandparents live too far from me.
I wish my grandparents lived near me
4. Nga isn’t in Ha Noi now.
Nga wishes she were in Ha Noi now
5. The students clean this room everyday.
This room is cleaned by the students everyday
6. The workers have just built a new bridge here.
A new bridge has just been built here by the workers
7. I bought that schoolbag last year.
That schoolbag was bought last year
8. Ba has finished these works before lunch.
These works have been finished by Ba before lunch
9. We will do an English test next week.
An English test will be done next week
10. He is going to give his son a present.
His son is going to be given a present
11. We must do the exercises carefully.
The exercises must be done carefully
12. “This book is very interesting”.
The teacher said that book was very interesting
13. “I’m practicing English.”
Lan said she was practicing English
14. “Do you live in the countryside?”
He asked me if I lived in the countryside
15. “When does your school vacation start?
Tim asked Hoa when her school vacation started
16. “You must come here now.”
Mrs Lien said Hoa she had to come there then
17. “I will see you tomorrow.”
Hellen said to Nam she would see him the following day
18. They have learned English for 4 years now.
They started learning English 4 years ago
19. I spent 3 hours painting this picture.
It took me 3 hours to paint this picture
20. Nam is more intelligent than his brother.
Nam’s brother is not as intelligent as Nam
21. My grandmother often wore Ao dai .
My grandmother used to to wear Ao dai
25. Because Hoa was tired she went to bed early
Hoa was tired, so she went to bed early
1. People should stop experiments on animals
=> Experiments on animals should be stopped
2. She asked him, "What is your name?"
=> She asked him What his name was
3. They said to him, "We must finish these works on time"
=>They told him that they had to finish those works on time
4. I asked him, "Why don't you come here to meet her?"
=> I asked him why he didn't come there to meet her
5. The teacher said to them, "Learn this lesson carefully!"
=> Theteacher asked them for learning that lesson carefully
6. He said to me, "I will be very busy today"
=> He told me that he would be very busy that day
7. "Can I borrow you some money?" he said to me, "I want to buy this book"
=> He asked me for some money because he wanted to buy that book
8. It's a pity: I can't play the piano.
=>I wish i could play the piano.
9. The built the church in 18th century.
=> The church was built in 18th century
10. Someone has stolen my bike.
=>My bike has been stolen
11. "Can you speak English?" Mr. Brown asked.
=> Mr. Brown asked me if i could speak English
12. "What do you usually do in your free time?" The examiner asked.
=> The examiner asked me What i usually did in my free time
Rewrite each sentences, beginning as shown, so that' the meaning stay the same.
1."Where does Mai live?" he asked me
> He asked me where mai lived
2. They have built to department stores this year
> Two department stores have been built that this year
3. You must do this homework carefully.
>This homework must be done carefully
4. "I will leave here this month," he said.
He said he would leave there that month
5. I can't give you a ride because I don't have a motorbike.
If i had a motorbike, i could give you a ride
6. My sister bought this book yesterday.
This book was bought by my sister yesterday
7. Do you like foreign films?
She asked me if i liked foreign films
8. Mai is late for school
Mai wishes she weren't late for school
1. he asked me where Mai lived
2. two department stores have been built that year
3. this homework had to do carefully
4.he said he would leave there that month
5.if i had a motobike,i could give you a ride
6. this book was bought yesterday by my sister
7.she asked me if i liked foreign films
8.Mai wishes she isn't late for school