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chuyển các câu sau sang cách nói gián tiếp
20, " Laeve your address with the secretary " , the assistant said to me
The assistant told me to leave my address with the secrectary.
21, My sister said to me to me , " while you are away, I'll do the packing "
My sister said to me that while I was away , she would do the packing.
22, " Don't leave until I phone you ", he asked me
He asked me not to leave until he phoned me.
23, " after he leaves the hospital , they'll take him to the South", the doctor said
The doctor said that after he left the hospital, they would take him to the South.
24, " As soon as I hear from him , I'll let you know , " my neighbor said to me
My neighbor said to me that as soon as she heard from him , he would let me know.
25, " I 'll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when he returns , we 'll go to the seaside together , " she said
She said that she would live in town till her husband returned from the expedition and when he returned , they would go to the seaside together.
chuyển các câu sau sang cách nói gián tiếp
20, " Laeve your address with the secretary " , the assistant said to me
=> The assistant told me to leave my address with the secretary.
21, My sister said to me to me , " while you are away, I'll do the packing "
=> My sister told me that while I was away, she would do the packing.
22, " Don't leave until I phone you ", he asked me
=> He told me not to leave until I phone you.
23, " after he leaves the hospital , they'll take him to the South", the doctor said
=> The doctor said that after he left the hospital, they would take him to the south.
24, " As soon as I hear from him , I'll let you know , " my neighbor said to me
=> My neighbor told me that as soon as she heard from him, she would let me know.
25, " I 'll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when he returns , we 'll go to the seaside together , " she said
=> She said that she would live in town till her husband returned from the expedition and when he returned, they would go to the seaside together.
39. He asked her " Do you leave this place today "
-> He.....asked her if she left that place that day....
40. They asked him " Will you join us ?"
-> They asked......him if he would join them......
42. He asked " Do you live near your family ?"
-> He asked me ......if i lived near his family......
43. The boy asked his mom " Are you going to give me a present tomorrrow"
->The boy asked his mom ......if she was going to give him a present the next day........
44. The said to his daughter " Do you feel better today?
-> The man.....asked his daughter if she felt better that day...........
45. " Is this your father's car?" The policeman asked me
-> The policeman asked me ..if that was my father's car....
46. We asked our children " Do you have a wonderful time here ?"
-> We asked our children ....if they had a wonderful time there.......
IV, Rewrite each sentences, beginning with the words provided
1, "I have something to show you now" he said to me
-> He told me that he had something to show me then
2, "I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow" She said
-> She said that she was leaving there for Hue the next day
3, "I'll come with you as soon as I am ready" Tom said to her
-> Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready
4," I must go now" The father said to us
->The father said to us he had to go then
5, " Who puts the salt in my cup of coffe?" asked Peter
->Peter asked me who put the salt in his cup of coffee
6, " Why do you come here late?" She asked me
-> She asked me why I came there late
7, " Can you play the piano?" He asked the girl
-> He asked the girl if she could play the piano
8, " I'm having a good time here" said Maryam
-> Maryam said she was having a good time there
9, " Do you like pop music?" Hoa told Maryam
-> Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music
10, " Where do you live, the boy?" asked the man
-> The man asked the boy where he lived
V, Turn the following questinons into indirect speech.
1, She said, " Can you speak Spanish, Minh?"
->She asked Minh if he could speak Spanish
2, Thanh said to her teacher, "Will I finish my exercise at home?"
->Thanh asked her teacher if she would finish her exercise at home
3, Nien asked Hoa, " Do you have many new friends?"
->Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends
4, My friend said, " Are you going to leave tomorrow?"
->My friend asked me if I was going to leave the next day
5, They said to us, " Must you go now?"
->they asked us if we had to go then
6, I asked Nam, "Are you free tonight?"
->I asked Nam if he was free that night
7, She asked the tourists, " Do you know the way to the station?"
->She asked the tourists if he knew the way to the station
8, John said, " Is Phong Nha Cave in southern VietNam, Nhi?"
->John asked Nhi if PN Cave was in southern VN
9, The visitors said, " Can we take photos?"
->The visitors asked me if they could take photos
10, Daniel said to Jim, " Is there a cafe nearby?"
->Daniel asked Jim if there was a cafe nearby
Change into reported speech
1, "Does your father travel to work by bus?" She said me
->she asked me if my father traveled to work by bu
2, "What time does the train leave?" She asked him
->she asked him what time the train left
3, "Are you waiting for her?" I asked him
->i asked him if he was waiting for her
4, "How many arages do you want?" She asked me
->she asked me how many arages I wanted
1, "Does your father travel to work by bus?" She said me
-> She asked me if my your father travels to work by bus
2, "What time does the train leave?" She asked him
-> She asked him what time the train left
3, "Are you waiting for her?" I asked him
-> I asked him if he was waiting for her
4, "How many arages do you want?" She asked me
->She asked me How many arages i wanted
Viết lại các câu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. My mother gave me a nice watch yesterday
=>i was given a nice watch by my mother yesterday
2. He began to work for the newspaper 2 years ago
=>He has worked for the newspaper for 2 years
3. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away _ Do you mind.helping me to put the chairs away...
4. He wrote the letter in two hours - It took him.two hours to write the letter...
5. We had to cancel the picnic because the weather was terrible ( sử dụng so...that)
- The weather..was so terrible that we had to cancel the picnic..
6. Going shopping every weekend gives me much pleasure
- I enjoy. Going shopping every weekend...
TYPE1
1)Fred..........will answer.... (to answer) the phone if his wife (to have) has a bath
2)If caire......wears..... (to wear) this dressat the party , our guests .......will not stay......(not/to stay) any longer.
3)If i ...... touch........(to touch)this snake , my girlfriend.........wont scream.........(not/to scream).
4)She.....will forget.....(to forget)to pick you up if you (not/to phone)don't phone her.
5)I ......will remember..........(to remember)you if you........give.......(to give) me a photo/
TYPE 2
1)If they......offered........(to offer) me the job , I ....would take.........(to take) it.
2)You ......would had.........( to have)summer holidays from June till Angust if you.........lived.......(to live) in the USA.
1.Mr. Thanh always ( go ).....goes........... to work by bus.
2. Come on ! If we hutry, we may ........catch........ the bus. ( catch )
3. We ( start ).........started.......our new school year last month.
4. Would you like me ( go ).......to go......... with you ?
5. She ( visit )......will visit.......... Da Lat next summer, won't she ?
6. ( you/ever/watch )......have you ever watch.......... horror movies ?
7. She ( receive ).....received ........... her pen pal's letter this morning.
8. My brother is good at......sloving.......... ( solve ) math problems.
9. It ( not/rain )..........doesn't rain...... in the dry season.
10. Lan ( take ).......TOOK......... her younger brother to the zoo last Sunday.
11. Children are interested in ( watch ).........WATCHING....... cartoons.
12. He told me.......TO TRY......... ( try )......TO COME......... ( come ) to the meeting early.
13. Teenagers are fond of ......WEARING.......... ( wear ) jeans.
14. They ( give ).........GAVE....... the letter a few minutes ago.
15. You ( do ) ......WILL DO.......... the housework, won't you ?
16. We ( learn )......HAVE LEARNT.......... English for 7 years.
17. ( you/have )......HAVE YOU HAD.......... breakfast yet ?
18. My little sister ( drink )......DRINKS.......... milk every day.
20. They ( not/do ) ......HAVEN'T DONE.......... homework yet .
21. ( you/finish ).......HAVE YOU FINISHED......... your writing yet ?
22. He things that it ( rain )......WOULD RAIN.......... tonight.
23. I am excited about ( travel )........TRAVELING........ to Nha Trang next week.
24. They keep ( talk )........TALKING........ about an old friend they met yesterday.
25. It is usually easier.......TO LEARN......... ( learn ) a subject by............READING.... ( read ) books than by........LISTENING ........ ( listen ) to lectures.
26. Nam ( cook ).....WILL COOK........... dinner tonight, won't he ?
27. They've finished ( do )........DOING........ their homework.
28. Would you mind ( help )......HELPING.......... me with this work ?
29. We decided ( rent ) TO RENT a house with a swimming fool.
30. Let me ( pay ).......PAY......... for the meal. You paid last time.
31. He promises that he ( pass )....WILL PASS............ the exam.
32. Jimmy wishes he ( be )....WERE............ old enough to drive a car.
33. They decided ( go )..........TO GO...... our for dinner.
34. ( you/ever/be )......HAVE YOU EVER BEEN.......... to Tokyo ?
35. They asked me ( move ).......TO MOVE......... the table.
36. Could you show me how ( get )...TO GET............ to the station ?
37. You ( go ).....WILL GO........... to the party tonight, will you ?
38. His uncle ( teach )..........TAUGHT...... English in our school five years ago.
39. They ( not go ).......DIDN'T GO ........ to the movies last Sunday.
40. They ( build ) .......WILL BUILD......... a new school in this area next years.
41.Who is responsible for ( tidy )........TIDING........ the room ?
42. My brother ( work )........HAS WORKED ........ in this factory for many years.
43. They won't come to the party,......WILL.......... they ?
44.It ( be ) ...IS............. often hot in the summer.
45. I haven't seen him since he (arrive)........ARRIVED........
46. I ( be )......HAVE BEEN.......... busy since we last met.
47. We promise we ( come )........WILL COME........ soon.
48. The video film is so interesting that I ( see ).....HAVE SEEN........... it twice.
49.He is ashamed of ( steal ).......STEALING......... that money.
50. It is a first time I ( meet ).....HAVE MET........... him here.
51. I ( lose )......HAVE LOST..........my key. Can you help me look for it ?
52. We got tired of........WAITING........( wait ) for the weather......TO CLEAN..........( clean ) and finally decided........TO SET........( set ) out in the rain.
53. Bold and Mary ( be ) .....HAVE BEEN........... married for 10 years.
54. My father ( watch )..........WATCHES...... TV every night.
55. They ( already/clean ).......HAVE ALREADY CLEANED......... the house.
56. The students ( pass ) ..........WILL PASS...... the test, won't they ?
57. We ( already/see ).......HAVE ALREADY SEEN........cowboy movies.
58. Mary ( be ).....HAS BEEN........... in Vietnam for six months.
59. It was late, so we decided ( take )........TO TAKE........ a taxi.
60. The teacher ..........WON'T BE...... disappointed if I ........ISN'T........ lazy like this. ( not be / not be )
61. She always puts off ........DOING........ ( do ) the laundry.
62.Can you touch your toes without........BENDING........ ( bend ) your knees ?
63. Do you have any difficutly in ......SPEAKING..........( speak ) English ?
64. She suggested ........HAVING........ ( have ) dinner in a Chinese restaurant.
65. If you broke the traffic law like him, you ( get ).......WOULDN'T GET......... a fine
66. We're thinking of .........TRAVELING.......( travel ) by train.
67. Nga ( visit ).......WILL VISIT .........us this weekend, won't she ?
68. Thank you for ...........HELPING..... ( help ) me carry the goods.
69. I'm very sorry for ......BEING..........(be ) late; it was good of you.........TO WAIT.......( wait ) for me.
70. It takes me ten minutes ( drive )......TO DRIVE......... to work.
71. It sonetimes may be difficult ( get ).....TO GET........... a taxi during rush hour.
72. My mother asked me ( not drive ).......NOT TO DRIVE......... so fast.
73. People ( go )......WILL GO.......... on holidays to the moon, won't they ?
74. She was afraid of ( tell ) .......TELLING......... her parents the truth.
75. Nothing could prevent him from ( go ).......GOING......... there.
76. In 2030, more people ( have ).....WILL HAVE........... cars.
77. She used ( visit ) ......TO VISIT..........many interesting places when she ( be ) ......WAS.......... in the England.
78. Marry : I have some problems with my homework.
Peter : Don't worry. I ( help ).......WILL HELP..... you to slove them.
79. They ( visit ).....VISITED........... their grandparents last Sunday.
80. It is very difficult ( study )........TO STUDY........ English.
81. The Pikes ( live )...........HAVE LIVED..... in Liverpool since 1990.
82. I suggest ( go ).......GOING......... to scholl or to work by bikes to save energy.
83. We ( go ).........GO......swimming twice a week.
84. They ( already/ finish )......HAVE ALREADY FINISHED.......... their work.
85. I promise I ( learn ) ....WILL LEARN............harder.
86. I an used to ( get ).....GETTING........... up early every morning.
87. Tam is not good at ( repair )........REPAIRING........ things.
88. They advised us ( not go ).......NOT TO GO......... out alone at night.
89. I am used to ( stay )........STAYING........ up late.
90. ( learn ).....LEARNING.......... English is important.
91. We ( have )...........WILL HAVE..... dinner out, won't he ?
92. Tbe students are fond of ( read ) ......READING.......... books
93. She often ( wash ) .......WASHES.........the clothes in the morning.
94. She ( see ) .....HAS SEEN...........that film before.
95. My mother ( buy )............BOUGHT.... this shirt yesterday.
96. Mr. Nam is always busy ( work ).......WORKING......... on the farm.
97. I sometimes make my parents ( feel ).......FEEL.........sad.
98. Ba is keen on ( paint ).......PAINTING.........
99. We are happy ( get ).........TO GET....... good marks.
100. I suggest ( take ) ....TAKING........... a shower instead of a bath to save water.
Last night we (watch) ____were watching______TV when the power (fail) _____failed_____.
2. London (change) _______has changed____ a lot since we first (come) _____came_____ to live here.
3. I (spend) ______have spent____ a lot of time travelling since I (get) _____got_____this new job.
4. She (have) _____has_____a hard life, but she’s always smiling.
5. He sometimes (come) ____comes______ to see his parents.
6. Last month I (be) _______was______ in the hospital for ten days.
7. What you (do) __________were you doing__________ when I (ring) __________rang______ you last night?
8. I (not see) __________haven't seen________ him since last Sunday.
9. My mother (come) _________will come_________ to stay with us next week.
10. When he lived in Manchester, he (work) _________was working________ in a bank.
11. Columbus (discover) __________discovered _________ America more than 400 years ago.
12. Listen! The birds (sing) ________are singing________.
13. You (receive) _______Have you received________ any letter from your parents yet?
14. How long Bob and Mary (be) ___________have Bob and Mary been________ married?
15. She (ask) ________has asked_________ me to tellabout him several times.
16. John (watch) ________was watching__________ TV at 8:00 last evening.
17. He (do) ________had done________ his homework before he (go) _______went______ to the cinema.
18. Hurry up! The train (come) __________is coming__________.
19. We (not talk) _______haven't talked________ to each other for a long time.
20. He (feel) __________felt_______ asleep while he (do) __________was doing________ his homework.
Give the correct form of the following verbs:
1. I___go______(go) to school by bicycle every day.
2. When I(come)____came_____ home from work, my mother was cooking dinner.
3.The children ( play)____are playing_____________football at the moment.
4. If you (study )__study_______harder, you will pass the exam.
5.I wish he (not leave) _____wasn't leave____________ here
6.He (live) ____has lived______________in Australia for 10 years.
7.Ba enjoys (play)____playing_____________ football in the morning.
8. My house ( build)_____had built_____________ in 2004.
9. If the weather gets worse, we (not go) _____won't go_________ to the beach.
10.I wish I (live) ______lived__________ near my school.
11. My other usually (go) ___goes____ to school by bike every day.
12. Last night, my father ( watch) ___watched___________ TV
13.I wish I ( know) ___knew___________her address
14. My father enjoys (watch) _____watching__________ television in the evenings.
15.I wish I ( be ) _____were___________ taller.
16. When I (come) ___came_______ home from work yesterday, my mother was cooking dinner.
17.My house __was built______ (build) yesterday.
18. We (not see) __haven't saw______each other since Monday.
19. If the weather is fine, we (go) ___will go_____ for a picnic.
20. She asked me if I ( like ) __liked______ pop music.
21. Ba hates (watch) __watching______ the advertisements on TV.
22. Mrs. Nga enjoys (listen) ____listening______________ to music in her free time.
23. If Mai doesn’t work hard, she (not fail) ______will fail_____ the exam.
24. We (not meet) ____haven't met____________ her since we lived here.
25. I (visit) ___have visited_____________ Hue last week
26. I don’ know many English words. I wish I (know) __knew_____more English words.
27. Tuan and Huong (not/go) ___were not going___________ to the cinema last night.
28. My brother used to ( go ) ___going___________ to work by motoike. Now he cycles.
29. Last night we (go) __went____________ to Lan’s birthday party.
30.Men used ( be ) _______to being_____________ the bread winner of the family.
EX 1:
1," We itbe safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn't change for the better?" we asked the guide
=> We asked the guide if it would be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather didn’t changed for the better.
2. The porter saidto me . " i'll wake you up . when the train arives in Leeds''
=> The porter told me he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.
3, My wife saidto me : " While you are away . i'll do the packing"
=> My wife told me that she would do the packing while I was away.
4, "don't leave until i phone you." he asked me
=> He told me not to leave until he phoned me.
5, " after he leaves hospital. they 'll take him to the south ." the doctor said .
=> The doctor said that after he left hospital they would take him to the South.
6, " they'll wait for the fisherman to return until it gets dark ." the local man explained to me.
=> The local man explained to me that they would wait for the fisherman to return until it got dark.
7. as soon as i hear from him. i'll let you know" my neighbour said to me.
=> My neighbour told me she would let me know as soon as she heard from him.
8. "i'll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when hereturns .we'll go to the seaside together" she said
=> She said that she would live in town untilher husband returned from the expedition and that when he returned,they would go to the seaside together.
9. the mother said to her son" sit still, please"
=> John told his friend to come and spend a week with him. EX2=> The mother told her son to sit still.
10.john said to his friend . " come and spend a week with us"
1. " have you travelled abroad much?'' he asked me
=> He asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
2. "who has written this note ?" the boss asked the secretary
=> The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
3. "i've just received a postcard from my sister,"my friend said to me
=> My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.
4. " the students also took part in arranging the conference." the chair man said.
=> The chairman said that the students had also taken part in arranging the conference.
5. " have you beenhere long ?" the stranger asked me
=> The stranger asked me if I had been there long.
6." did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked the boy.
=> The policeman asked the boy if he had really seen that happen with his own eyes.
7. " i hopethey will havetaken a decision by the end of the meeting" she remarked
=> She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
8. " did you watch the detecive film on TV yesterday?" he asked her.
=> He asked her if she had watched the detective film on Tv the previous day.
9."this story happened long ago" he said. " and few people remember anything about it"
=> He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
10." i haven't read so interseting a book since i don't remember when." she said
=> She said that she hadn’t read so interesting a book since she didn’t remember when.