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Have you ever followed instructions for knitting something or have you read a piece of music? If you have, you have behaved in a similar way(1)................ a computer. A computer obeys a program to carry out a particular task. Just (2)................. a knitting pattern is expressed in numbers and piece of music in lines and dots, so a computer program is (3)................. in the form of programming language. Like the English language (or any other language), there are (4).................... of grammar, and a program must be correct in every way.
There are hundreds of programming language, but only (5)............. are well-known and widely used. The most popular language which is used in offices(6)................Cobol. This language is used for printing payrolls and keeping records of goods. Engineers and scientists use Fortran (7)......................carry out calculations. (8)......................... neither of these two programs is very popular with people working on home computers. Basis is the most popular language for home computers, chiefly (9)...................it is easy to learn and use.
(10)................. these languages are useful for many purposes, it is time that a new simple program was devised. Such a program ought to be not only easy to use but also completely reliable.
1. A. to B. as C. so D. from
2. A. like B. by C. too D. as
3. A. expensive B. expresses C. expressed D. expressing
4. A. rules B. laws C. regulations D. principles
5. A. a little B. a few C. much D. a lot of
6. A. called B. calling C. is called D. is calling
7. A. so as for B. in order that C. so as that D. in order to
8. A. In addition B. Therefore C. Consequently D. However
9. A. because B. if C. because of D. unless
10. A. Even B. Despite C. Although D. In spite
Mình cho bạn cả bài nhé chứ như thế này rối lắm:
Have you ever followed instructions for knitting something or have you read a piece of music? If you have, you have behaved in a similar way to a computer. A computer obeys a program to carry out a particular task. Just as a knitting pattern is expressed in numbers and piece of music in lines and dots, so a computer program is expressed in the form of programming language. Like the English language (or any other language), there are rules of grammar, and a program must be correct in every way.
There are hundreds of programming language, but only a few are well-known and widely used. The most popular language which is used in offices is called Cobol. This language is used for printing payrolls and keeping records of goods. Engineers and scientists use Fortran in order to carry out calculations. However neither of these two programs is very popular with people working on home computers. Basis is the most popular language for home computers, chiefly because it is easy to learn and use.
Although these languages are useful for many purposes, it is time that a new simple program was devised. Such a program ought to be not only easy to use but also completely reliable.
I ,Find in each numbered space with one appropriate word.
One of the(1).most.. beautiful part of Britain is the Lake District.The Lake District is situated in the north-west of England. (2).....It.... consists of high hills, mountains and, (3) ...of.... course,lakes .There are sixteen (4) ....lakes.... in all.Thhe largest one (5)....is.... Lake Windermere .
Every year more than fourteen million people (6) .....from..... Britain and abroad visit the Lake District.They (7) .....come..... there to enjoy the fresh air and the scenery . Some go to walk in the mountains. (8) .....Others..... sail boats ont the lakes or simply sit admiring the magnificent views.Unfortunately , the region is becoming the victim of its own success in attracting (9) .....visitors.... .
There are also (10)......many..... people coming to the Lake District . They threaten to destroy the peace and quiet which many are searching for there.
III. ERROR
Choose the underlined words or phrases that are not correct in standard written English.
1. Tom had just had his hair cut. We couldn’t help laughing when see->saw him.
A B C D
2. I am not planning to go abroad. I can’t afford spending->to spend too much money.
A B C D
3. Don’t expect to learn all words in a day. Learning language is time-consumed->time-consuming work.
A B C D
4. Millions of people have visit->visited Disney World in Orlando, Florida, since it opened.
A B C D
5. Gertrude Stein, a well-known American novelist, was born in 1874 and has died->died in 1946.
A B C D
6. At summer camp last year children swam, rode horses, and were playing->played baseball.
A B C D
7. Inspiring=> inspired by her example, other zoologists have begun working with apes in the wild.
A B C D
8. This is the first time I tried ->have tried to play badminton.
A B C D
9. None of the pictures are the same. They are all very different with ->from each other.
A B C D
10. The last time we decorated the flat was 5 years ago. The flat wasn’t decorated->haven't been decorated for five years.
A B C D
C. WRITING
1. Put the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences.
1. marks/ Hungry Festival/ a/ celebration/ great/ time/ of/ superstition/, /and/ for/ living/ the/ dead/and/ the.
-> Hungry Ghost Festival marks a time of great superstition, celebration and for the living and the dead.
2. The/ believe/ also/ Chinese/ that/ spirits/ purgatory /stuck/ in/ during/ are/ this/ released/ time.
-> The Chinese also believe that spirits stuck in purgatory are released during this time.
3. preparations/ nearly/ Hungry Ghost Festival/ before/ begin/ the/ a/ week/ the/ onset/ festival/ of.
-> Hungry Ghost Festival preparations begin nearly a week before the onset of the festival.
4. laundry/ Chinese/ hanging/ residents/ avoid/ and/ leaving/ outdoors/ outside/ anything.
-> Chinese residents avoid hanging laundry outdoors and leaving anything outside.
5. On/ the/ the/ festival/ 30th night/ of/, the/ the Chinese/ ghosts/ believe/ have/ their fill/ had/ the underworld/ and/ to/ return.
-> On the 30th night of the festival, the Chinese believe the ghosts have had their fill and return to the underworld.
2. Combine two sentences.
1. The bus arrived. We were talking. (when)
-> When the bus arrived, we were talking
2. We missed the bus. We were so late. (because)
-> Because we were so late, we missed the bus.
3. The hare was sleeping. The tortoise was running. (while)
-> While the hare was sleeping, the tortoise was running
4. Tam worked very hard. Her stepmother wasn't satisfied. (although)
-> Although Tam worked very hard, her stepmother wasn’t satisfied
5. The festival costs too much money. We won't celebrate the festival. (if)
-> If the festival costs too much money, we won’t celebrate it
#baoquyen
SAFETY ON THE ROADS
Every day many road accidents happen in big cities. Some accidents cause injures but some lead (1)to death. Everyone, especially children, must learn how to cross the road. A simple code to remember is "STOP,LOOK AND LISTEN BEFORE YOU CROSS"
Parents and teachers (2)should educate children on road safety. Most schools have their own School Road Safety Patrols. The School Road Safety Patrol is a uniformed group. It recruits secondary school(3)students as members. Students in senior forms help fellow students cross the road corectly and safety on their way to and from school
When you go out alone, however, what is the best way to (4)cross the road? First you must find a safe place to cross . These may be subways, footbridges, zebra or green man crossings. Of course, it is safest to be directed(5)by a policeman. Then you should stand on the pavement where you can see clearly all the directions, look around for the traffic and listen. If a car, (6)is coming, you ought to let it pass. When there is no(7)traffic near, walk straight across the road. Do not run as you may trip!Roads are dangerous. However, if everyone takes care when crossing the road, there will be fewer traffic(8)accidents. Our transport system will then become safer and more efficient
1 to
2 should
3 students
4 cross
5 by
6is
7 traffic
8 accidents
Read the article and choose the best answer. (0) is an example for you (3ms)
TRAVELLING IN THE LAKE DISTRICT
The Lake District is very popular (0) ___________ holidays all year round. Roads leading into the area have been improved in (1) ___________ years. Inside the area itself, however, many roads are (2) _____________ and winding with steep hills and it may not be safe to drive (3) ____________ roads like this when they are (4) _______________ in ice. For the mountain walker a word of warning – every season visitors (5) ______________ lost or are injured and (6) _____________ to be rescued by the Mountain Rescue teams. This kind of problem can be (7) __________________ by following a few simple rules. When exploring the mountains, wear warm clothing, sensible boots, take a map, compass and whistle and a small (8) _________________ of food. Don’t go (9) ______________ alone and always tell someone where you (10) __________ to go to.
0) a-to b-with © for d-as for
1) a-recent b-next c-last d-close
2) a-thin b-slim c-narrow d-shallow
3) a-along b-above c-by d-in
4) a-wrapped b-covered c-drowned d-filled
5) a-have b-be c-make d-get
6) a-must b-should c-need d-ought
7) a-encouraged b-prevented c-arranged d-organised
8) a-quantity b-weight c-length d-limit
9) a-for b-by c-with d-off
10) a-look b-seem c-plan d-know