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\(P=cos20+cos160+cos40+cos140+...+cos80+cos100+cos180\)
\(=2cos90.cos70+2cos90.cos50+...+2cos90.cos10+cos180\)
\(=cos90\left(2cos70+2cos50+...+2cos10\right)+cos180\)
\(=cos180=-1\) (do \(cos90=0\))
ta thấy cos12o = sin78o nên cos212o = sin278o
Sau khi biến đổi ta được: S= sin278o + cos278o + sin289o + cos289o=2
đáp án C
\(=\left(\sin100^0+\sin80^0\right)+\left(\cos16^0+\cos164^0\right)=1\)
ta có : \(sin136^0=sin\left(180-136\right)^0=sin44^0\left(đpcm\right)\)
ta có : \(cos136^0=-cos\left(180-136\right)^0=-cos44^0\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(V=cos^2A+cos^2B+cos^2C-1\)
\(V=\frac{1+cos2A}{2}+\frac{1+cos2B}{2}+cos^2C-1\)
\(V=\frac{1}{2}\left(cos2A+cos2B\right)+cos^2C\)
\(V=cos\left(A+B\right).cos\left(A-B\right)+cos^2C\)
\(V=-cosC.cos\left(A-B\right)+cos^2C\)
\(V=cosC\left[cos\left(A-B\right)-cosC\right]\)
\(V=-2cosC.sin\left(\frac{A-B+C}{2}\right).sin\left(\frac{A-B-C}{2}\right)\)
\(V=2cosC.cosB.cosA\)
\(V=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosA=0\\cosB=0\\cosC=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}A=90^0\\B=90^0\\C=90^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sin^4x.\sin^2x+\cos^4x.\cos^2x-\left(\sin^4x+\cos^4x+\dfrac{1}{2}\sin^4x+\dfrac{1}{2}\cos^4x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-1=-\sin^4x.\left(1-\sin^2x\right)-cos^4x.\left(1-\cos^2x\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sin^4x+\cos^4x\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\left(\sin^4x.\cos^2x+\cos^4x.\sin^2x\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x\right)^2-2\sin^2x.\cos^2x\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\left(\sin^2x.\cos^2x.\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x\right)\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-2\sin^2x.\cos^2x\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\sin^2x.\cos^2x+\sin^2x.\cos^2x-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
Giả sử các biểu thức đều xác định
a/
\(sinx.cotx+cosx.tanx=sinx.\frac{cosx}{sinx}+cosx.\frac{sinx}{cosx}=sinx+cosx\)
b/
\(\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-cosx\right)=\left(1+cosx\right)\left(1-cosx\right)=1-cos^2x=sin^2x\)
c/
\(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cos^3x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}\left(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cosx}\right)=\left(1+tan^2x\right)\left(tanx+1\right)=tan^3x+tan^2x+tanx+1\)
d/
\(tan^2x-sin^2x=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x=sin^2x\left(\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)\)
\(=sin^2x\left(\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}\right)=sin^2x.\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x.tan^2x\)
e/ \(cot^2x-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(\frac{1}{sin^2x}-1\right)=cos^2x\left(\frac{1-sin^2x}{sin^2x}\right)\)
\(=cos^2x.\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}=cos^2x.cot^2x\)
Lời giải:
a)
\(\frac{1-\cos x}{\sin x}=\frac{(1-\cos x)(1+\cos x)}{\sin x(1+\cos x)}=\frac{1-\cos ^2x}{\sin x(1+\cos x)}=\frac{\sin ^2x}{\sin x(1+\cos x)}=\frac{\sin x}{1+\cos x}\)
b)
\((\sin x+\cos x-1)(\sin x+\cos x+1)=(\sin x+\cos x)^2-1^2\)
\(=\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x+2\sin x\cos x-1=1+2\sin x\cos x-1=2\sin x\cos x\)
c)
\(\frac{\sin ^2x+2\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-\cos ^2x}=\frac{1-\cos ^2x+2\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-\cos ^2x}=\frac{-\cos ^2x+2\cos x}{2+\cos x-\cos ^2x}\)
\(=\frac{\cos x(2-\cos x)}{(2-\cos x)(\cos x+1)}=\frac{\cos x}{\cos x+1}\)
d)
\(\frac{\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x}{\cot ^2x-\tan ^2x}=\frac{\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x}{\frac{\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x}-\frac{\sin ^2x}{\cos ^2x}}=\frac{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x(\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x)}{\cos ^4x-\sin ^4x}\)
\(=\frac{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x(\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x)}{(\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x)(\cos ^2x+\sin ^2x)}=\frac{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x}=\sin ^2x\cos ^2x\)
e)
\(1-\cot ^4x=1-\frac{\cos ^4x}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{\sin ^4x-\cos ^4x}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{(\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x)(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)}{\sin ^4x}\)
\(=\frac{\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{\sin ^2x-(1-\sin ^2x)}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{2\sin ^2x-1}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{2}{\sin ^2x}-\frac{1}{\sin ^4x}\)
Ta có ddpcm.
Cũng học thầy Dũng hả?