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Bài 1 :
a, Ta có : \(\left(-123\right)+\left|-13\right|+\left(-7\right)\)
= \(\left(-123\right)+13+\left(-7\right)=\left(-117\right)\)
b, Ta có : \(\left|-10\right|+\left|45\right|+\left(-\left|-455\right|\right)+\left|-750\right|\)
= \(10+45-455+750=350\)
c, Ta có : \(-\left|-33\right|+\left(-15\right)+20-\left|45-40\right|-57\)
= \(\left(-33\right)+\left(-15\right)+20-5-57=-90\)
a) \(\left(x-2\right).\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\2x=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(3x+9\right).\left(1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+9=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-9\\3x=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
c) (31 - 2x)3 =27
(31 - 2x)3 = 33
=> 31 - 2x = 3
2x = 31 - 3
2x = 28
x = 14
a. \(\left(x-2\right).\left(2x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=2\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b.\(\left(3x+9\right).\left(1-3x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+9=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=-3\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
c.\(\left(31-2x\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(31-2x\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow31-2x=-3\)
\(2x=34\)
\(x=17\)
d.\(\left(x-2\right).\left(7-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\7-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=7\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=2\)hoặc \(x=7\)
e.\(\left(x-5\right)^5=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^5=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=2\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
f.\(\left(2-x\right)^4=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)^4=3^4\)
\(2-x=3\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
g.\(\left|x-7\right|< 3\Leftrightarrow-3< x-7< 3\Leftrightarrow4< x< 10\)
a; -2\(x\) - 3.(\(x-17\)) = 34 - 2.( - \(x\) + 25)
- 2\(x\) - 3\(x\) + 51 = 34 + 2\(x\) - 50
2\(x\) + 2\(x\) + 3\(x\) = - 34 + 50 + 51
7\(x\) = 67
\(x\) = 67 : 7
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{67}{7}\)
Vậy \(x\) = \(\dfrac{67}{7}\)
b; 17\(x\) + 3.(- 16\(x\) - 37) = 2\(x\) + 43 - 4\(x\)
17\(x\) - 48\(x\) - 111 = 2\(x\) - 4\(x\) + 43
- 31\(x\) - 2\(x\) + 4\(x\) = 111 + 43
- \(x\) x (31 + 2 - 4) = 154
- \(x\) x (33 - 4) = 154
- \(x\) x 29 = 154
- \(x\) = 154 : (-29)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{154}{29}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{154}{29}\)
Bài 1 tự làm!
Bài 2:
a, \(\left(3x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)^3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\\left(x-1\right)^3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(2^{2x-1}:4=8^3\Rightarrow2^{2x-1}:2^2=2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1-2=9\Rightarrow2x-3=9\Rightarrow2x-12\Rightarrow x=6\)
c, Đề chưa rõ
d, \(\left(x+2\right)^5=2^{10}\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^5=4^5\Rightarrow x+2=4\Rightarrow x=2\)
e, \(\left(3x-2^4\right).7^3=2.7^4\Rightarrow3x-2^4=2.7^4:7^3\Rightarrow3x-16=2.7=14\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=14+16=30\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{30}{3}=10\)
f, \(\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=1\) (vì x0 = 1)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=1\Rightarrow x=0\)
Bài 1:
a: =>13x+8=9x+20
=>4x=12
hay x=3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-7=-8-11-3x\)
=>5x-7=-3x-19
=>8x=-12
hay x=-3/2
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}12x-7=5\\12x-7=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: =>3x+1=-5
=>3x=-6
hay x=-2
a) \(\left(x-1\right):3=2^3\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-1\right):3=8\) \(x+1=24\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=23\) vậy \(x=23\)
b) \(12-2\left(x+5\right)=-10\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12-2x-10=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-2x=-12\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=6\) vậy \(x=6\)
c) \(x-12\left(x+5\right)=-10\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x-12x-60=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-11x=50\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\dfrac{50}{-11}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{50}{-11}\)
e) \(13-x:2=10\Leftrightarrow-x:2=-3\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
f) \(\left|12-x\right|-7=5\)
th1 : \(x\le12\) thì \(\left|12-x\right|-7=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12-x-7=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
th2 : \(x>12\) thì \(\left|12-x\right|-7=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x-12-7=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=24\) vậy \(x=0;x=24\)
i) \(x^2-7=2\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Leftrightarrow x=3\) vậy \(x=3\)
k) \(x^3-4=-12\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^3=-8\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\) vậy \(x=-2\)
a)\(\left(x-1\right):3=2^3\Rightarrow x-1=2^3.3=24\Rightarrow x=25\)
b)\(12-2\left(x+5\right)=-10\Leftrightarrow12-2x-10=-10\Rightarrow2-2x=-10\Rightarrow2x=12\Rightarrow x=6\)c)\(x-12\left(x+5\right)=-10\Rightarrow x-12x-60=-10\Rightarrow-11x-60=-10\Rightarrow-11x=-70\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{70}{-11}\)d)\(6-\left|x\right|=5\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=1\Rightarrow x=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
Làm nốt nha
a) x - (11 - x) = -48 + (-12 + x)
x - 11 + x = -48 + (-12) + x
x + x - x = -48 + (-12) + 11
x + 0 = (-60) + 11
x = -49
b) (15 - x) + (x - 12) = 7 - (-8 + x)
15 - x + x - 12 = 7 + 8 + x
15 - x + x - 12 = 15 + x
x + x - x = 15 - 15 + 12
x + 0 = 0 + 12
x = 12
c) (x - 12) - (2x + 31) = -6 - 5
x - 12 - 2x - 31 = -1
x - 12 - 2x = -1 + 31
x - 12 - 2x = 30
x - 2x = 30 + 12
-1x = 42
=> x = -42
d) |x + 5| - (-17) = 20
=> |x + 5| + 17 = 20
=> |x + 5| = 20 - 17
=> |x + 5| = 3
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=3\\x+5=-3\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3-5\\x=-3-5\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
12x2 - 3x = 0
=> 12x2 - 3x = (22 . 3x2) - 3x = 0
=> 3x . (4x - 1) = 0
=> 3x . 4x - 3x . 1 = 0
=> 3x . 4x - 3x = 0
=> 12x - 3x = 0
=> 4x =0
=> x = 0
a)\(\frac{x+11}{x-6}=\frac{x-6+17}{x-6}=\frac{x-6}{x-6}+\frac{17}{x-6}\)
=>x-6\(\in\) Ư(17)
| x-6 | 1 | -1 | 17 | -17 |
| x | 7 | 5 | 23 | -11 |
a) (x - 12) - (2x + 31) = -6 - 5
=> x - 15 - 2x - 31 = -11
=> -x - 46 = -11
=> -x = -11 + 46
=> -x = 35
=> x = -35
b) 2(x - 4)2 - 48 = -16
=> 2(x - 4)2 = -16 + 48
=> 2(x - 4)2 = 32
=> (x - 4)2 = 32 : 2
=> (x - 4)2 = 16
=> (x - 4)2 = 42
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=4\\x-4=-4\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
c) (3x + 9)(11 - x) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+9=0\\11-x=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-9\\x=11\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=11\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
d) 2 - |x + 5| = 7
=> |x + 5| = 2 - 7
=> |x + 5| = -5
=> ko có giá trị x thõa mãn
vì |x + 5| \(\ge\)0 mà |x + 5| = -5
d) 10 - 2|x + 5| = 2
=> 2|x + 5| = 10 - 2
=> 2|x + 5| = 8
=> |x + 5| = 8 : 2
=> |x + 5| = 4
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=4\\x+5=-4\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...