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1/
a, (x-3)2+(4+x)(4-x)=10
<=>x2-6x+9+(16-x2)=10
<=>-6x+25=10
<=>-6x=-15
<=>x=5/2
còn lại tương tự a
2/
a, \(a^2\left(a+1\right)+2a\left(a+1\right)=\left(a^2+2a\right)\left(a+1\right)=a\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)\)
Vì a(a+1)(a+2) là tích 3 nguyên liên tiếp nên a(a+1)(a+2) chia hết cho 2,3
Mà (2,3)=1
=>a(a+1)(a+2) chia hết cho 6 (đpcm)
b, \(x^2+2x+2=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+1=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\)
Vì \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\left(đpcm\right)\)
c, \(x^2-x+1=\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\)(đpcm)
d, \(-x^2+4x-5=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-1=-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\)
Vì \(-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\le-1< 0\) (đpcm)
g,\(-4\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4x^2-1=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+8x-4+4x^2-1=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
bn xem lại đi nha
6) Ta có
\(A=\frac{x^3}{y+2z}+\frac{y^3}{z+2x}+\frac{z^3}{x+2y}\)
\(=\frac{x^4}{xy+2xz}+\frac{y^4}{yz+2xy}+\frac{z^4}{zx+2yz}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}{xy+2xz+yz+2xy+zx+2yz}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge\frac{1}{3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\ge\frac{1}{3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\)
a\(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2-5\left(\frac{1}{5}-7\right)=-30\)
=>(x-3-x-2)(x-3+x+2)-x+35=-30
=>-5(2x-1)-x+35=-30
=>-10x+5-x+35=-30
=>-11x+40=-30
=>-11x=-70 =>x=70/11
d)\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)=2\)
\(=>\left(x+3\right)^2-x^2+25=2\)
\(=>\left(z+3-z\right)\left(z+3+z\right)+25=2\)
\(=>3\left(2z+3\right)+25-2=0\)
\(=>6z+9+23=0\)
\(=>6x+32=0=>6x=-32=>x=-\frac{16}{3}\)
e)\(3\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-7\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=36\)
\(=>3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-7\left(x^2-9\right)=36\)
\(=>3x^2+12x+12+4x^2-4x+1-7x^2+63\)
\(=>8x+76=36=>8x=36-76=>x=-40\div8=-5\)
g)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=5\)
\(=>x^3-1-x\left(x^2-4\right)=5=>x^3-1-x^3+4x=5\)
\(=>4x-1=5=>4x=6=>x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
a: =>2x-9=10/91
=>2x=829/91
hay x=829/182
b: =>2x=-7
hay x=-7/2
c: =>-3x=-12
hay x=4
đề thiếu
Sửa lại đề :
\(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-7\right)\left(x^2-10\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-10\right)\right].\left[\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-7\right)\right]< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-11x^2+10\right)\left(x^4-11x^2+28\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-11x^2+10,x^2-11x^2+28\) là 2 số trái dấu .
Mà \(x^4-11x^2+10< x^4-11x^2+28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^4-11x^2+10< 0\\x^4-11x^2+28>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x^2-\frac{11}{2}\right)^2-\frac{81}{4}< 0\\\left(x^2-\frac{11}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9}{4}< \left(x^2-\frac{11}{12}\right)^2< \frac{81}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}< x^2-\frac{11}{2}< \frac{9}{2}\\-\frac{3}{2}>x^2-\frac{11}{2}>-\frac{9}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7< x^2< 10\\4>x^2>1\end{cases}}\)
Vì \(x\in Z\Leftrightarrow x^2\in Z\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=3;-3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!