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\(\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=3\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=\frac{16}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=16\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-35x+60+5x^2-20x+20=16x^2-96x+128\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-55x+80=16x^2-96x+128\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+41x-48=0\)
......
\(\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=3\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=\frac{16}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-2\right)^2}{5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{16.\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}{5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2-20x-15x+60+5x^2-20x+20=16x^2-64x-32x+128\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-55x+80=16x^2-96x+128\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-41x+48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{3};x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(A=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{25}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra tại x=y=1/2
Bài 1:
a: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}+\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-x^2-2x-1+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{x+1}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{x^4y}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2}=\dfrac{x}{x^4}=\dfrac{1}{x^3}\)
c: Đề thiếu rồi bạn
a) \(\frac{x-1}{x+1}-\frac{x+1}{x-1}+\frac{4}{x^2-1}\left(ĐK:x\ne\pm1\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{x^2-2x+1-x^2-2x-1+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-4x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{-4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=-\frac{4}{x+1}\)
b) \(\frac{x^3y+xy^3}{x^4y}:\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(ĐK:x,y\ne0\right)\)
\(=\frac{xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{x^4y}\cdot\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x^3}\)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+2x+1-x-1+1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{-x-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{1^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{x+1}+\left(\frac{1}{x+1}\right)^2\)
Đặt \(a=\frac{1}{x+1}\) ta có :
\(A=1-a+a^2\)
\(A=a^2-a+1\)
\(A=\left(a^2-a+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(A=\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a=\frac{1}{2}\)
Do đó :
\(a=\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=1\)
Vậy GTNN của \(A\) là \(\frac{3}{4}\) khi \(x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(x^2-4x-1=0\)
\(\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2+4\right)-5=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=\pm\sqrt{5}\)
Tự giải tiếp nha ...
\(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}+\frac{x^2-4x-1}{x^2-1}\right):\left(\frac{x+2006}{x}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1+x^2-4x-1}{x^2-1}\right):\left(\frac{x+2006}{x}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2-1}{x^2-1}:\frac{x+2006}{x}=\frac{x}{x+2006}\)
Em nghĩ là như vầy ạ:
\(B=\frac{4-x+x+1}{\left(4-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{5}{-x^2+3x+4}\) (-1 < x < 4)
Ta có: \(-x^2+3x+4=-\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{25}{4}\le\frac{25}{4}\)
Do đó: \(B=\frac{5}{-x^2+3x+4}\ge\frac{5}{\frac{25}{4}}=\frac{20}{25}=\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy min B = 4/5 khi x = 3/2 (TMĐK)
1/(x + 1) + 1/(4 - x) ≥ (1 + 1)^2/(x + 1 + 4 - x) = 4/5