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\(\left(x+1\right)^4+\left(x^2+x+1\right)^2\)
\(=2x^4+6x^3+9x^2+6x+2\)(bạn nhân phá ngoặc rồi thu gọn nhé)
\(=\left(2x^4+2x^3+x^2\right)+\left(4x^3+4x^2+2x\right)+\left(4x^2+4x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)+2x\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)+2\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=5^{^2}.\left(x+5\right)^2-3^2.\left(x+7\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x+25\right)^2-\left(3x+21\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x+25+3x+21\right)\left(5x+25-3x-21\right)\)
\(=\left(8x+46\right)\left(2x+4\right)\)
\(=4\left(2x+23\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
= 52 ( x + 5)2 - 32 (x +7)2
=[ 5 ( x +5) ]2 - [ 3 ( x + 7) ]2
= ( 5x + 25)2 - ( 3x + 21)2
= ( 5x + 25 - 3x - 21) - ( 5x + 25 + 3x + 21)
= ( 2x +4) - ( 8x +46)
= -6x - 42
= -6 ( x + 7)
\(x^8+3x^4+4\)
\(=\left(x^8-x^6+2x^4\right)+\left(x^6-x^4+2x^2\right)+\left(2x^4-2x^2+4\right)\)
\(=x^4\left(x^4-x^2+2\right)+x^2\left(x^4-x^2+2\right)+2\left(x^4-x^2+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4+x^2+2\right)\left(x^4-x^2+2\right)\)
\(4x^4+4x^3+5x^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(4x^4+2x^3+2x^2\right)+\left(2x^3+x^2+x\right)+\left(2x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=2x^2\left(2x^2+x+1\right)+x\left(2x^2+x+1\right)+\left(2x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+x+1\right)^2\)
a) 7x3 - 5x2
= x2( 7x - 5 )
b) x2 - 10x + 25
= x2 - 2.5.x + 52
= ( x - 5 )2
Ta có:\(7x^3-5x^2=x^2\left(7x-5\right)\)
\(x^2-10x+25=\left(x-5\right)^2\)
\(\frac{x^4+x^3-x^2-2x-2}{x^4+2x^3-x^2-4x-2}=\frac{\left(x^4-x^2-2\right)+\left(x^3-2x\right)}{\left(x^4-x^2-2\right)+\left(2x^3-4x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+x\left(x^2-2\right)}{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+2x\left(x^2-2\right)}=\frac{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(F\left(x\right)=\frac{x^4+x^3-x^2-2x-2}{x^4+2x^3-x^2-4x-2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^4+x^3+x^2\right)-2x^2-2x-2}{\left(x^4+2x^3+x^2\right)-\left(2x^2+4x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)-2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2+x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
Ta có
\(x^3-6x^2+x^2y+9x-3y\\ =\left(x^3-6x^2+9x\right)+\left(x^2y-3y\right)\\ =x\left(x^2-3\right)^2+y\left(x^2-3\right)\)
=(x^2-3)(x+y)
\(3x-4x^2+7=-\left(4x^2-3x-7\right)=-\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-7\right)\)
3x-4x2+7
=-4x2+3x+7
=-4x2-4x+7x+7
=-(4x2+4x)+(7x+7)
=-4x(x+1)+7(x+1)
=(x+1)(-4x+7)
10.x - 25 - x2
= 5.x - 25 + 5.x - x2
= 5.(x - 5) - x.(x - 5)
= (x - 5).(5 - x)