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\(x^8+x^7+1\)
\(=\left(x^8-x^6+x^5-x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^7-x^5+x^4-x^2+x\right)+\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)+x\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)+\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
a, x8 + x7 + 1
=x2 (x6 - 1) + x (x6 - 1) +(x2 + x + 1)
= (x6 _ 1)(x2 + x) + (x2 + x +1)
= (x3 - 1)(x3 + 1)( x2 + x) + (x2 + x +1)
=(x - 1)(x2 + x +1)( x2 + x) + (x2 + x +1)
=(x2 + x +1)((x - 1)( x2 + x) +1)
=(x2 + x +1)(x3 + 1)
b, x5 - x4-1
c, x7+x5 + 1
d,x8 + x4 +1
Chú ý: Các đa thức có dạng: x3m+1+x3n+2+1 như x7+x2+1; x7+x5+1; x8 + x4 +1;
x5+x+1; x8+x+1 đều có nhân tử chung là x2 + x +1
Các phần còn lại tương tự nhé!!!
\(x^8+x^7+1\)
\(=x^8+x^7+x^6-x^6+x^5-x^5+x^4-x^4+x^3-x^3+x^2-x^2+x-xx+1\)
\(=\left(x^8-x^6+x^5-x^3+x^2\right)\)
\(+\left(x^7-x^5+x^4-x^2+x\right)\)
\(+\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
a) \(x^5-x^4-1\)
\(=\left(x^5+x^2\right)-\left(x^4+x\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^3+1\right)-x\left(x^3+1\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-x^2-x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^3-x-1\right)\)
b) \(x^8+x^7+1\)
\(=\left(x^8-x^2\right)+\left(x^7-x\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^6-1\right)+x\left(x^6-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+x\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[\left(x^3-x^2\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+1\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[\left(x^3-x\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+1\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
a/ \(x^4+16\)
\(=x^4+4x^2+16-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4-2x\right)\left(x^2+4+2x\right)\)
b/ \(64x^4+y^4\)
\(=64x^4+y^4+16x^2y^2-16x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(64x^4+y^4+16x^2y^2\right)-16x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(8x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(4xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(y^2+8x^2-4xy\right)\left(8x^2+y^2-4xy\right)\)
a )
b)
c) x^5 - x^4 - 1
= x^5 - x^3 - x² - x^4 + x² + x + x^3 - x - 1
= x²( x^3 - x - 1 ) - x( x^3 - x - 1 ) + ( x^3 - x - 1 )
= ( x² - x + 1)( x^3 - x - 1 )
d)
a, \(x^8+x^7+1\)= \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
\(b,x^5-x^4-1\)\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^3-x+1\right)\)
\(c,x^7+x^5+1\) = \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^5-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
\(d,x^8+x^4+1=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\)
a, x8+x7+1= (x2+x+1)(x6−x4+x3−x+1)
b,x5−x4−1=(x2−x+1)(x3−x+1)
c,x7+x5+1 = (x2+x+1)(x5−x4+x3−x+1)
d,x8+x4+1=(x2−x+1)(x2+x+1)(x4−x2+1)