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Bài 2:
5) \(3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)+1\)
\(=3\left(4+1\right)\left(16+1\right)+1\)
\(=3\cdot5\cdot7+1\)
\(=255+1\)
\(=256\)
6) \(45^2+80\cdot45+40^2-15^2\)
\(=45^2+3600+40^2-15^2\)
\(=\left(45-15\right)\left(45+15\right)+3600+1600\)
\(=30\cdot60+3600+1600\)
\(=1800+3600+1600\)
\(=7000\)
Bài 3:
c) \(5\left(3-2x\right)^2-3\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)+7x^2-48\)
\(=5\left(9-12x+4x^2\right)-3\left(9x^2-1\right)+7x^2-48\)
\(=45-60x+20x^2-27x^2+3+7x^2-48\)
\(=-60x\)
d) \(\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x^2-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(3x^2\right)^2\)
\(=x^4-16-9x^4\)
\(=-8x^4-16\)
Bài 1 ,
\(a,9x^2-6x+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(b,x^2+y^2-2x+4y+5=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\) \(c,2x^2+y^2+4x-2y+3=2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=2\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\) \(d,2x^2+y^2-6x+2xy+9=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(\text{a) }\left(\dfrac{1}{2}a^2x^4+\dfrac{4}{3}\:ax^3-\dfrac{2}{3}ax^2\right):\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\:ax^2\right)\\ =-3ax^2-2x+1\)
\(\text{b) }4\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x-1\right)+\left(12x^2-3x\right):\left(-3x\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\\ =3x-4-4x+1-2x-1\\ =-3x-4\)
kết quả cuối cùng là: a. -\(\dfrac{3}{4}ax^2-2x+1\)
b. \(\)-\(3x-4\)
a: \(9x^2-6x+3\)
\(=\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)+2\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
b: \(6x-x^2+1\)
\(=-\left(x^2-6x-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-6x+9-10\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)^2+10\le10\)
Câu 4:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-5\right\}\)
b: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x^2-25\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+4x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)
c: Để A=-3 thì x-1=-6
hay x=-5(loại)
Điều kiện:
\(x-1\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne1\)
\(x^3+x\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne0\)
Xét tứ giác ABEC có
AB//EC
AC//BE
Do đó: ABEC là hình bình hành
Suy ra: AC=BE
mà AC=BD
nên BE=BD
hay ΔBED cân tại B