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a: \(x^2+12x+36=0\)
=>\(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot6+6^2=0\)
=>\(\left(x+6\right)^2=0\)
=>x+6=0
=>x=-6
b: \(4x^2-4x+1=0\)
=>\(\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot1+1^2=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
=>2x-1=0
=>2x=1
=>x=1/2
c: \(x^3+6x^2+12x+8=0\)
=>\(x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot2+3\cdot x\cdot2^2+2^3=0\)
=>\(\left(x+2\right)^3=0\)
=>x+2=0
=>x=-2
a) \(x^3+8x^2+17x+10\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+7x\left(x+1\right)+10\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
b) \(=x^4-2x^3-12x^2+12x+36\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-2x-6\right)-2\left(x^2-2x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2-2x-6\right)\)
Bài 1:
\(a,=3x\left(3xy+5y-1\right)\\ b,=\left(z-2\right)\left(3z-5\right)\\ c,=\left(x+2y\right)^2-4z^2=\left(x+2y+2z\right)\left(x+2y-2z\right)\\ d,=x^2-3x+5x-15=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
Bài 2:
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x+2-4x^2-12x=9\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+10x+7=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x+\dfrac{25}{16}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\left(vô.lí\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x+36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=6\)
\(x^4-2x^3-12x^2+12x+36=x^4+x^2+36-2x^3+12x-12x^2-x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-x-6\right)^2-x^2=\left(x^2-6\right)\left(x^2-2x-6\right)\)
Bài 4:
\(x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(5\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5-y\right)\)
\(x^2-12x+36=\left(x-6\right)^2\)
a.\(27x^3+27x^2+9x+1=\left(3x+1\right)^3\)
b.\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=\left(x-2\right)^3\)
c.\(8x^3+12x^2+6x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^3\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
a) \(8x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(8x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x^2+36=12x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-12x+36=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)