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a) ta có : \(sin\alpha.cos\alpha\left(tan\alpha+cot\alpha\right)=sin\alpha.cos\alpha\left(\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}\right)\)
\(=sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\)
b) ta có : \(\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)^2+\left(sin\alpha-cos\alpha\right)^2\)
\(=1^2+1-2sin\alpha.cos=2\left(1-2sin\alpha.cos\alpha\right)\)
c) ta có : \(tan^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha.tan^2\alpha=tan^2\alpha\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}.cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
\(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha=\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)^2=1\)
\(\tan^2\alpha\left(2.\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha-1\right)=\tan^2\alpha\left(\cos^2\alpha+\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)-1\right)\)\(=\tan^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha=\left(\frac{1}{\cos^2\alpha}-1\right)\cos^2\alpha=1-\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\)
a, = \(\sin^2\alpha+2\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\)+ \(\sin^2\alpha-2\sin\alpha\cos\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\)
= \(2\sin^2\alpha+2\cos^2\alpha\)= 4
b,=\(\sin\alpha\cos\alpha\)(\(\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}+\frac{\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}\))
= \(\sin\alpha\cos\alpha.\frac{\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha}{\sin\alpha\cos\alpha}\)
=1
#mã mã#
a) \(\left(sin\alpha+cos\alpha\right)^2+\left(sin\alpha-cos\alpha\right)^2\)
\(=sin^2\alpha+2sin\alpha\cdot cos\alpha+cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha-2sin\alpha\cdot cos\alpha+cos^2\alpha\)
\(=2\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=2\)
b) Vẽ hình minh họa cho dễ nhìn nè :
A B C α
\(sin\alpha\cdot cos\alpha\cdot\left(tan\alpha+cot\alpha\right)\)
\(=\frac{AC}{BC}\cdot\frac{AB}{BC}\cdot\left(\frac{AC}{AB}+\frac{AB}{AC}\right)\)
\(=\frac{AC\cdot AB\cdot AC}{BC\cdot BC\cdot AB}+\frac{AC\cdot AB\cdot AB}{BC\cdot BC\cdot AC}\)
\(=\left(\frac{AC}{BC}\right)^2+\left(\frac{AB}{BC}\right)^2\)
\(=sin^2\text{α}+cos^2\text{α}\)
\(=1\)
\(1+\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1+1=2\)
\(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\left(\sin^2\alpha\right)^2+2\sin^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha+\left(\cos^2\alpha\right)^2\\ =\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)^2\\ =1^2=1\)
\(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha\cdot\tan^2\alpha\\ =\tan^2\alpha\left(1-\sin^2\alpha\right)\\ =\left(\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}\right)^2\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\frac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\sin^2\alpha\)
\(\cos^2\alpha+\tan^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\cos^2\alpha+\left(\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}\right)^2\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\cos^2\alpha+\frac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha\\ =1\)
\(\tan^2\alpha\cdot\left(2\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha-1\right)\\ =\tan^2\alpha\cdot\left(2\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha\right)\\ =\tan^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\frac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}\cdot\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\)
Mình thay \(\alpha\) thành x để tiện ghi nhé
a) \(sinx.cosx\left(tanx+cotx\right)\)
\(=sinx.cosx\left(\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)
\(=sinx.cosx\left(\dfrac{sinx^2+cosx^2}{sinx.cosx}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{sinx.cosx}{sinx.cosx}=1\)
b) \(cot^2-cos^2.cot^2\)
\(=\dfrac{cos^2}{sin^2}-\left(1-sin^2\right).\dfrac{cos^2}{sin^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{cos^2-cos^2+sin^2cos^2}{sin^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2.cos^2}{sin^2}\)
\(=cos^2\)
c) \(tan^2-sin^2.tan^2\)
\(=tan^2\left(1-sin^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2}{cos^2}cos^2\)
\(=sin^2\)
=tan2\(a\).( cos2\(a\)+ cos2\(a\) + sin2\(a\) - 1)
=tan2\(a\)( cos2\(a\)-1)