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\(\sin\alpha=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3};\cos\alpha=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a) Do \(\pi< \alpha< \dfrac{3\pi}{2}\) nên \(tan\alpha,cot\alpha>0\) và \(sin\alpha,cos\alpha< 0\).
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha-3cot\alpha=6\\tan\alpha cot\alpha=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha=6+3cot\alpha\\\left(6+3cot\alpha\right)cot\alpha=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha=6+3cot\alpha\\3cot^2\alpha+6cot\alpha-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha=6+3cot\alpha\\cot\alpha=\dfrac{-3+2\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha=3+2\sqrt{3}\\cot\alpha=\dfrac{-3+2\sqrt{3}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\).
Có \(1+tan^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}\Rightarrow cos^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{tan^2\alpha+1}\).
Có thể đề sai.
a)Do \(0^o< \alpha< 90^o\) nên \(0< sin\alpha< 1;0< cos\alpha< 1\).
Giả sử: \(tan\alpha< sin\alpha\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}< sin\alpha\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\alpha< sin\alpha cos\alpha\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\alpha\left(1-cos\alpha\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos\alpha< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\alpha>1\) (vô lý).
b) \(sin\alpha+cos\alpha=sin\alpha+sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)\)
\(=2.sin\dfrac{\pi}{4}cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\alpha\right)=\sqrt{2}cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\alpha\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\alpha\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(45^o+\alpha\right)\).
Do \(0^o< \alpha< 90^o\) nên \(45^o< \alpha+45^o< 135^o\).
Vì vậy \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}< sin\left(\alpha+45^o\right)< 1\).
Từ đó suy ra \(\sqrt{2}.sin\left(45^o+\alpha\right)>\sqrt{2}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=1\) (Đpcm).
Do \(\dfrac{\pi}{2}< \alpha< \pi\) nên \(tan\alpha< 0,cot\alpha< 0;cos\alpha< 0\).
Vì vậy: \(cos\alpha=-\sqrt{1-sin^2\alpha}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\).
\(tan\alpha=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{-\sqrt{7}}{4}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{7}}\).
\(cot\alpha=\dfrac{1}{tan\alpha}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{7}}{3}\).
\(A=\dfrac{2tan\alpha-3cot\alpha}{cos\alpha+tan\alpha}\)\(=\dfrac{2.\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{7}}-3.\dfrac{-\sqrt{7}}{3}}{\dfrac{-\sqrt{7}}{4}+\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{7}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{7}}{\dfrac{-7-12}{4\sqrt{7}}}\)\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-6+7}{\sqrt{7}}.4\sqrt{7}}{-19}\)\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}}.4\sqrt{7}}{-19}=-\dfrac{4}{19}\).
b) \(\dfrac{cos^2\alpha+cot^2\alpha}{tan\alpha-cot\alpha}=\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{-\sqrt{7}}{3}\right)^2}{\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{7}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{7}{9}}{\dfrac{-9+7}{3\sqrt{7}}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{175}{144}}{\dfrac{-2}{3\sqrt{7}}}=\dfrac{-175}{96\sqrt{7}}\).
a)\(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\Rightarrow\sin^2\alpha=1-\cos^2\alpha\)
\(\Rightarrow1-2^2=-3\) \(\Rightarrow\cos=-\sqrt{3}\left(0< \alpha< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
b) \(\tan\alpha\times\cot\alpha=1\Rightarrow\tan\alpha=\dfrac{1}{\cot\alpha}\Rightarrow\tan=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a)Do \(0< \alpha< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\) nên các giá trị lượng giác của \(\alpha\) đều dương.
\(cos\alpha=2sin\alpha\)(1)
Nếu \(sin\alpha=0\Rightarrow cos\alpha\) (vô lý).
Vì vậy \(sin\alpha\ne0\) . Từ (1) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow cot\alpha=2\).
Suy ra: \(tan\alpha=\dfrac{1}{2}\).
\(sin\alpha=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{1+cot^2\alpha}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\).
\(cos\alpha=\sqrt{1-sin^2\alpha}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}\).
a)\(sin^2\left(180^o-\alpha\right)+tan^2\left(180-\alpha\right).tan^2\left(270^o+\alpha\right)\)\(+sin\left(90^o+\alpha\right)cos\left(\alpha-360^o\right)\)
\(=sin^2\alpha+tan^2\alpha.cot^2\alpha+cos\alpha cos\alpha\)
\(=sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+\left(tan\alpha cot\alpha\right)^2=1+1=2\).
\(\dfrac{cos\left(\alpha-180^o\right)}{sin\left(180^o-\alpha\right)}+\dfrac{tan\left(\alpha-180^o\right)cos\left(180^o+\alpha\right)sin\left(270^o+\alpha\right)}{tan\left(270^o+\alpha\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{cos\left(180^o-\alpha\right)}{sin\left(180^o-\alpha\right)}+\dfrac{-tan\left(180^o-\alpha\right).cos\alpha.sin\left(90^o+\alpha\right)}{-tan\left(90^o+\alpha\right)}\)
\(=tan\left(180^o-\alpha\right)+\dfrac{tan\alpha.cos\alpha.cos\alpha}{cot\alpha}\)
\(=-tan\alpha+tan^2\alpha cos^2\alpha\)
\(=tan\alpha\left(-1+tan\alpha cos^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=tan\alpha\left(sin\alpha cos\alpha-1\right)\).
Do \(90^o< \alpha< 180^o\) nên \(cos\alpha,tan\alpha< 0\).
Vì vậy:
\(cos\alpha=-\sqrt{1-sin^2\alpha}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{4}\).
\(tan\alpha=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-\sqrt{15}}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\).