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ta có
a1+(a2+a3+a4)+... +(a11+a12+a13)+a14+(a15+a16+a17)+(a18+a19+a20)<0
a1>0; a2+a3+a4>0;...;a11+a12+a13>0;a15+a16+a17>0;a18+a19+a20>0; a14<0
Ta có:
(a1+a2+a3)+...+(a10+a11+a12)+(a13+a14)+(a15+a16+a17)+(a18+a19+a20)<0
=>(a13+a14)<0
có a12+a13+a14>0=>a12>0
Từ các cmt suy ra a1>0; a12>0; a14<0
=>a1. a14+a12.a12<a1.a12(đpcm)
# HOK TỐT #
ta có
a1+(a2+a3+a4)+... +(a11+a12+a13)+a14+(a15+a16+a17)+(a18+a19+a20)<0
a1>0; a2+a3+a4>0;...;a11+a12+a13>0;a15+a16+a17>0;a18+a19+a20>0; a14<0
Ta có:
(a1+a2+a3)+...+(a10+a11+a12)+(a13+a14)+(a15+a16+a17)+(a18+a19+a20)<0
=>(a13+a14)<0
có a12+a13+a14>0=>a12>0
Từ các cmt suy ra a1>0; a12>0; a14<0
=>a1. a14+a12.a12<a1.a12
Ta thấy : \(a_1+a_2+a_3+.....+a_{2015}+a_1=1008.1=1008\)
Mà \(a_1+a_2+a_3+......+a_{2015}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a_1+\left(a_1+a_2+a_3+....+a_{2015}\right)=1008\Leftrightarrow a_1+0=1008\) \(\Rightarrow a_1=1008\)
Ta có:
\(a_2^2=a_1.a_3;a_3^2=a_2.a_4;...;a^2_{2010}=a_{2009}.a_{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3};\frac{a_2}{a_3}=\frac{a_3}{a_4};...;\frac{a_{2009}}{a_{2010}}=\frac{a_{2010}}{a_{2011}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=\frac{a_3}{a_4}=...=\frac{a_{2010}}{a_{2011}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a_1^{2010}}{a_2^{2010}}=\frac{a_2^{2010}}{a_3^{2010}}=...=\frac{a_{2010}^{2010}}{a_{2011}^{2010}}=\frac{a_1^{2010}+a_2^{2010}+...+a_{2010}^{2010}}{a_2^{2010}+a_3^{2010}+...+a_{2011}^{2010}}\) (1)
Ta lại có:
\(\frac{a_1^{2010}}{a_2^{2010}}=\frac{a_1}{a_2}.\frac{a_1}{a_2}...\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_1}{a_2}.\frac{a_2}{a_3}...\frac{a_{2009}}{a_{2010}}.\frac{a_{2010}}{a_{2011}}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2011}}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) ta suy ra
\(\frac{a_1^{2010}+a_2^{2010}+...+a_{2010}^{2010}}{a_2^{2010}+a_3^{2010}+...+a_{2011}^{2010}}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2011}}\)
Ta có :
\(a_2^2=a_1.a_3\Rightarrow\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}\)
\(a^2_3=a_2.a_4\Rightarrow\frac{a_2}{a_3}=\frac{a_3}{a_4}\)
\(............\)
\(a^2_{2010}=a_{2009}.a_{2011}\Rightarrow\frac{a_{2009}}{a_{2010}}=\frac{a_{2010}}{a_{2011}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=........=\frac{a_{2009}}{a_{2010}}=\frac{a_{2010}}{a_{2011}}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=.......=\frac{a_{2010}}{a_{2011}}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow a_1=a_2.k\)
\(\Rightarrow a_1=a_3.k^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a_1=a_4.k^3\)
\(...............\)
\(\Rightarrow a_1=a_{2011}.k^{2010}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a_1}{a_{2011}}=k^{2010}\) (1)
Ta có : \(k^{2010}=\left(\frac{a_1}{a_2}\right)^{2010}=\left(\frac{a_2}{a_3}\right)^{2010}=...=\left(\frac{a_{2010}}{a_{2011}}\right)^{2010}=\frac{a_1^{2010}}{a_2^{2010}}=\frac{a_2^{2010}}{a_3^{2010}}=....=\frac{a_{2010}^{2010}}{a_{2011}^{2010}}\)
\(=\frac{a_1^{2010}+a_2^{2010}+a_3^{2010}+....+a^{2010}_{2010}}{a_2^{2010}+a_3^{2010}+a_4^{2010}+....+a_{2011}^{2010}}\) ( theo TC DTSBN ) (2)
Từ (1) ; (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a_1^{2010}+a_2^{2010}+....+a_{2010}^{2010}}{a_2^{2010}+a_3^{2010}+....+a_{2011}^{2010}}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2011}}\) (đpcm)
Ta có :
\(a_2^2=a_1.a_3\Rightarrow\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}\)
\(a_3^2=a_2.a_4\Rightarrow\frac{a_2}{a_3}=\frac{a_3}{a_4}\)
\(.........\)
\(a_{2010}^2=a_{2009}.a_{2011}\Rightarrow\frac{a_{2019}}{a_{2010}}=\frac{a_{2010}}{a_{2011}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=.....=\frac{a_{2010}}{a_{2011}}=k\) ( k thuộc Z )
\(\Rightarrow a_1=a_2.k\)
\(\Rightarrow a_1=a_3.k_2\)
\(.........\)
\(\Rightarrow a_1=a_{2011}.k_{2010}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a_1}{a_{2011}}=k^{2010}=\frac{a_1^{2010}}{a_2^{2010}}=\frac{a_2^{2010}}{a_3^{2010}}=...=\frac{a_{2010}}{a_{2011}}=\frac{a^{2010}_1+a^{2010}_2+....+a_{2010}^{2010}}{a^{2010}_2+a^{2010}_3+....+a_{2011}^{2010}}\) (đpcm)
\(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=...=\frac{a_{100}}{a_1}=\frac{a_1+a_2+...+a_{100}}{a_1+a_2+...+a_{100}}=1\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(a_1=a_2=...=a_{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(M=\frac{a_1^2+a_2^2+a_3^2+...+a_{100}^2}{\left(a_1+a_2+a_3+...+a_{100}\right)^2}=\frac{100a_1^2}{100^2a_1^2}=\frac{1}{100}\)
Ta có : \(a_1+(a_2+a_3+a_4)+...+(a_{11}+a_{12}+a_{13})+a_{14}+(a_{15}+a_{16}+a_{17})+(a_{18}+a_{19}+a_{20})< 0\)
\(a_1>0;a_2+a_3+a_4>0;....;a_{11}+a_{12}+a_{13}>0;a_{15}+a_{16}+a_{17}>0;a_{18}+a_{19}+a_{20}>0\Rightarrow a_{14}< 0\)
Cũng như vậy : \((a_1+a_2+a_3)+...+(a_{10}+a_{11}+a_{12})+(a_{13}+a_{14})+(a_{15}+a_{16}+a_{17})+(a_{18}+a_{19}+a_{20})< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow a_{13}+a_{14}< 0\)
Mặt khác : \(a_{12}+a_{13}+a_{14}>0\Rightarrow a_{12}>0\)
Từ các điều kiện \(a_1>0;a_{12}>0;a_{14}< 0\Rightarrow a_1\cdot a_{14}+a_{14}\cdot a_{12}< a_1\cdot a_{12}(đpcm)\)
P/S : Hoq chắc :>