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Câu 1 :
a ) \(\sqrt{0,36.100}=\sqrt{36}=6\)
b ) \(\sqrt[3]{-0,008}=\sqrt[3]{\left(-0,2\right)^3}=-0,2\)
c ) \(\sqrt{12}+6\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{27}=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}=11\sqrt{3}\)
Câu 2 :
a ) \(\dfrac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=a-\sqrt{ab}+b\)
a/\(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{75}-9\sqrt{48}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-36\sqrt{3}=-13\sqrt{3}\)
b/ \(2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{27}+2\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{75}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\cdot6\sqrt{3}=2\cdot6\cdot3=36\)
c/ \(\left(1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
\(=1+2\sqrt{3}+3-2\)
\(=2+2\sqrt{3}\)
d/ \(\sqrt{13-\sqrt{160}}-\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}\)
\(=\sqrt{8-4\sqrt{10}+5}-\sqrt{45+12\sqrt{10}+8}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\cdot2\sqrt{2\cdot5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\cdot3\cdot2\sqrt{5\cdot2}+\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-4\sqrt{5}\)
a/ Đề sai
b/ \(\sqrt{125}-4\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{80}=5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-11\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{2}\)
c/ \(2\sqrt{\frac{27}{4}}-\sqrt{\frac{48}{9}}-\frac{2}{5}\sqrt{\frac{75}{16}}=2.\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}-\frac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}-\frac{2}{5}.\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{4}\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}-\frac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\sqrt{3}\left(3-\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{7\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
d/ \(\left(\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{11}\right)\cdot\sqrt{11}+3\sqrt{22}=33-3\sqrt{22}-11+3\sqrt{22}=22\)
a, A= \(\frac{\sqrt{48-12\sqrt{7}}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{48+12\sqrt{7}}}{2}\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{42}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{6}\right)^2}}{2}\)
= \(\frac{-2\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
= \(-\sqrt{6}\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{6}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{6}+\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{6}}}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{6}+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{6}\right)\cdot3}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{6}+\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{6}\)
b) \(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}=...\)
c) \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}=...\)
d) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{\left(1+2\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+1+2\sqrt{3}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}-1}\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(6+2\sqrt{12}+2\right)}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(6+4\sqrt{3}+2\right)}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(8+4\sqrt{3}\right)}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot4\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(4-3\right)\cdot4}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{1\cdot4}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(=1\)
a)\(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{125}-\sqrt{80}+\sqrt{605}\)
= \(2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+11\sqrt{5}\)
= \(4\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\sqrt{15-\sqrt{216}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}-\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}-\sqrt{3\left(11-4\sqrt{6}\right)}\)
\(a,2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{125}-\sqrt{80}+\sqrt{605}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5^2.5}-\sqrt{4^2.5}+\sqrt{11^2.5}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+11\sqrt{5}\)
\(=4\sqrt{5}\)
\(b,\sqrt{15-\sqrt{216}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
\(=|3-\sqrt{6}|+|3-2\sqrt{6}|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3\)
\(=\sqrt{6}\)
Câu 1 : Thực hiện phép tính
a) \(\sqrt{0,36.100}=\sqrt{36.1}=\sqrt{36}.\sqrt{1}=6.1=6\)
b) \(^3\sqrt{-0,008}=^3\sqrt{\left(-0.2\right)^3}=-0,2\)
c) \(\sqrt{12}+6\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{27}=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}=11\sqrt{3}\)
a/ \(\sqrt{0,36.100}=\sqrt{36}=\sqrt{6^2}=6\)
b/ \(\sqrt[3]{-0,008}=\sqrt[3]{-\dfrac{8}{1000}}=\sqrt[3]{-\left(\dfrac{2}{10}\right)^3}=-\dfrac{2}{10}=-0,2\)
c/ \(\sqrt{12}+6\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{27}\) = \(2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}=11\sqrt{3}\)