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1.ĐK: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\)
bpt\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1+4x-1-2\sqrt{20x^2-x-1}< 9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{20x^2-x-1}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-x-1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{-1}{5}\\x>\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.ĐK: \(-2\le x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\)
bpt\(\Leftrightarrow x+2+3-x-2\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}< 5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x< 2\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2< -x^2+x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+x+6>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{2}< x< 2\)
3. ĐK: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}12+x-x^2\ge0\\x\ne11\\x\ne\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
.bpt\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{12+x-x^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{x-11}-\dfrac{1}{2x-9}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{-x^2+x+12}.\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-11\right)\left(2x-9\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-11\right)\left(2x-9\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{2x^2-31x+99}\ge0\)
*Xét TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2\ge0\\2x^2-31x+99>0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-2\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{9}{2}\\x>11\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x< \dfrac{9}{2}\\x>11\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Xét TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2\le0\\2x^2-31x+99< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le-2\\\dfrac{9}{2}< x< 11\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{2}< x< 11\)
a) TXĐ: \(D=R\).
b) \(TXD=D=R\backslash\left\{4\right\}\)
c) Đkxđ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+1\ge0\\-2x+1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{-1}{4}\\x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{4}\le x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\).
TXĐ: D = \(\left[\dfrac{-1}{4};\dfrac{1}{2}\right]\)
a) Đkxđ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+9\ge0\\x^2+8x-20\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-9\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne-10\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-9\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Txđ: D = [ - 9; 2) \(\cup\) \(\left(2;+\infty\right)\)
b) Đkxđ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1\ne0\\x-3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{-1}{2}\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Txđ: \(D=R\backslash\left\{\dfrac{-1}{2};3\right\}\)
c) \(x^2+2x-5\ne0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1+\sqrt{6}\\x\ne-1-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Txđ: \(D=R\backslash\left\{-1+\sqrt{6};-1-\sqrt{6}\right\}\)
5. \(y=\dfrac{-3x}{x+2}\)
xác định khi: \(x+2\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne-2\)
vậy D= (\(-\infty;+\infty\))\{-2}
6. \(y=\sqrt{-2x-3}\)
xác định khi: \(-2x-3\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
vậy D= (\(-\infty;\dfrac{-3}{2}\)]
7. \(y=\dfrac{3-x}{\sqrt{x-4}}\)
xác định khi: x-4 >0 <=> x>4
vậy D= (\(4;+\infty\))
8. \(y=\dfrac{2x-5}{\left(3-x\right)\sqrt{5-x}}\)
xác định khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-x\ne0\\5-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy D= (\(-\infty;5\))\ {3}
9.\(y=\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{4-3x}\)
xác định khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1\ge0\\4-3x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{-1}{2}\\x\le\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}\le x\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)
vậy D= [\(\dfrac{-1}{2};\dfrac{4}{3}\)]
1. \(y=\dfrac{3x-2}{x^2-4x+3}\)
xác định khi : \(x^2-4x+3\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy tập xác định là: D = \(\left(-\infty;+\infty\right)\backslash\left\{3;1\right\}\)
2.\(y=2\sqrt{5-4x}\)
xác định khi \(5-4x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{5}{4}\)
vậy D= (\(-\infty;\dfrac{5}{4}\)]
3. \(y=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x+3}}+\sqrt{5-2x}\)
xác định khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3>0\\5-2x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-3\\x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3< x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\)
vậy D= (\(-3;\dfrac{5}{2}\)]
4.\(\sqrt{9-x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2}-2}\)
xác định khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9-x\ge0\\x+2\ge0\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le9\\x\ge-2\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x\le9\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy D= [\(-2;9\)]\{2}
a: ĐKXĐ: x-1>0 và x+2<>0
=>x>1
b: DKXĐ: (x-2)căn x-1<>0
=>x-1>0 và x-2<>0
=>x>1 và x<>2
c: ĐKXĐ: 2x-1>=0 và 3-x>0
=>x>=1/2 và x<3
d: ĐKXĐ: x-1>0 và x-2<>0
=>x>1 và x<>2
e: ĐKXĐ: x3+1>=0
=>x>=-1
a)
ĐK: $x-2\geq 0\Leftrightarrow x\geq 2$
TXĐ: $[2;+\infty)$
b)
ĐK: $4x-3\geq 0\Leftrightarrow x\geq \frac{3}{4}$
TXĐ: $[\frac{3}{4};+\infty)$
c) ĐK: \(x+2>0\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
TXĐ: $(-2;+\infty)$
d)
ĐK: $3-x>0\Leftrightarrow x< 3$
TXĐ: $(-\infty; 3)$
e)
$4-3x>0\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{4}{3}$
TXĐ: $(-\infty; \frac{4}{3})$
f)
ĐK:\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x^2+2\geq 0\\ x\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\geq 0\)
TXĐ: $[0;+\infty)$
g) ĐK: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x^2-2x+1\geq 0\\ 2-3x\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} (x-1)^2\geq 0\\ x\leq\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\leq \frac{2}{3}\)
TXĐ: $(-\infty; \frac{2}{3}]$
h)
ĐK: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} 2+x\geq 0\\ x-2\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\geq 2\)
TXĐ: $[2;+\infty)$
i)
ĐK: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} 2+x\geq 0\\ 2-x\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow 2\geq x\geq -2\)
TXĐ: $[-2;2]$
a. R / \(\left\{-2\right\}\)
b. R / \(\left\{4;-1\right\}\)
c. R ( mẫu luôn > 0 )
d. \(\left(2;+\infty\right)\)
e. \(\left(-\infty;\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\)
f. \(\left(2;+\infty\right)\)
g. \(\left(1;3\right)\)
h. \(\left(5;+\infty\right)\)
i. \(\left(1;+\infty\right)\)
k. \(\left(-\infty;2\right)\)
l. R/\(\left\{\pm3\right\}\)
m. \(\left(-2;+\infty\right)/\left\{3\right\}\)
a) đk \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1\ge0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) đk \(x+3>0\Leftrightarrow x>-3\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
d) đk \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4\ne0\\x+1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\ne\pm2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Để biểu thức xác định thì \(3x^2+2\ne0\forall x\in R\)
vậy với mọi x thì biểu thức trên luôn xác định.
b) Để .......
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+5\ge0\\x-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\frac{5}{2}\\x>1\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy biểu thức trên xác định khi x>1.
c) Để ..........
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\x^2-2x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy để biểu thức xđ khi \(x\in[-1;+\infty)\backslash\left\{0;2\right\}\)
d) Để ........
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3\ge0\\5-x\ge\\2-\sqrt{5-x}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\frac{3}{2}\\x\le5\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy để btxđ khi \(x\in\left[-\frac{3}{2};5\right]\backslash\left\{1\right\}\)
e) Để ......
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2\ge0\\3-2x\ge0\\\left|x\right|-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-2\\x\le\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy để btxđ khi ....
a: ĐKXĐ: 3-2x>=0
=>x<=3/2
b: DKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+1>=0\\-2x+1>=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: x^2+2x-5<>0
hay \(x\ne-1\pm\sqrt{6}\)
d: ĐKXĐ: 2-x>0 và 4x+3>=0
=>x>=-3/4 và x<2
e: ĐKXĐ: (x+10)(x-2)<>0 và x>=-9
=>x>=-9 và x<>2