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1.x2-9
= (x-3)(x+3)
2. -2x2+2x+12
= -2x2+6x-4x+12
= -2x(x+2)+6(x+2)
= (x+2)(-2x+6)
4. -2x2+2x+24
= -2x2+8x-6x+24
= -2x(x+3)+8(x+3)
= (x+3)(-2x+8)
6. x2-5x+4
= x2-4x-x+4
= x(x-1) -4(x-1)
= (x-1)(x-4)
8. x2-7x+6
= x2-6x-x+6
= x(x-1)-6(x-1)
= (x-1)(x-6)
9. x2+5x+4
= x2+4x+x+4
= x(x+1)+4(x+1)
=(x+1)(x+4)
10. x2+7x+6
= x2 +x+6x+6
= x(x+1)+6(x+1)
= (x+6)(x+1)
K nhé
a)Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{8}x^3-\dfrac{3}{4}x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}x-1\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{8}\left(x^3-6x^2+12x-8\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{8}\left(x-2\right)^3\)
b,\(x^4+2015x^2+2014x+2015=x^4+2015x^2+2015x-x+2015=x\left(x^3-1\right)+2015\left(X^2+x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2015\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2015\right)\)
c)\(x^4+4y^4=x^4+4x^2y^2+4y^4-4x^2y^2=\left(x^2+2y^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2=\left(x^2+2y^2-2xy\right)\left(x^2+2y^2+2xy\right)\)
d)\(x^4+3x^2+4=x^4+4x^2+4-x^2=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-x^2=\left(x^2+2-x\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)
\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
\begin{array}{l} a){\left( {ab - 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {a + b} \right)^2}\\ = {a^2}{b^2} - 2ab + 1 + {a^2} + 2ab + {b^2}\\ = {a^2}{b^2} + 1 + {a^2} + {b^2}\\ = {a^2}\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right) + \left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{a^2} + 1} \right)\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ c){x^3} - 4{x^2} + 12x - 27\\ = {x^3} - 27 + \left( { - 4{x^2} + 12x} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9} \right) - 4x\left( {x - 3} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9 - 4x} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} - x + 9} \right)\\ b){x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^3} + 2{x^2} + x + x + 1\\ = x\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = x{\left( {x + 1} \right)^2} + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x\left( {x + 1} \right) + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + x + 1} \right)\\ d){x^4} - 2{x^3} + 2x - 1\\ = {x^4} - 2{x^3} + {x^2} - {x^2} + 2x - 1\\ = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right) - \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^2}\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^3}\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ e){x^4} + 2{x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^4} + 2{x^3} + {x^2} + {x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x + 1} \right)^2}\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right) \end{array} |
x4-30x2+31x-30
=x4-30x2+30x+x-30
=(x4+x)-(30x2-30x+30)
=x(x3+1)-30(x2-x+1)
=x(x+1)(x2-x+1)-30(x2-x+1)
=(x2+x)(x2-x+1)-30(x2-x+1)
=(x2-x+1)(x2+x-30)
1: \(x^4-4+2x^3-4x\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)+2x\left(x^2-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
4: \(-6x^3+18x^2+60x\)
\(=-6x\left(x^2-3x-10\right)\)
\(=-6x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
6: \(x^4+x^3-5x^2-5x\)
\(=x\left(x^3+x^2-5x-5\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-5\right)\)
\(x^2-2xy+y^2+4x-4y-5\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+4\left(x-y\right)+4-9\)
\(=\left(x-y+2\right)^2-9\)
\(=\left(x-y+2+3\right)\left(x-y+2-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+5\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)
a, = (x^2-2xy+y^2)+(4x-4y)-5
= (x-y)^2+4.(x-y)-5
= [(x-y)^2+4.(x-y)+4]-9
= (x-y+2)^2-9
= (x-y+2-3).(x-y+2+3)
= (x-y-1).(x-y+5)
b, Xét : A = n^3+n+2 = (n^3+n)+2 = n.(n^2+1)+2
Nếu n chẵn => n.(n^2+1) chia hết cho 2 => A chia hết cho 2
Nếu n lẻ => n^2 lẻ => n^2+1 chẵn => n.(n^2+1) chia hết cho 2 => A chia hết cho 2
Vậy A chia hết cho 2 với mọi n thuộc N sao
Mà n thuộc N sao nên n.(n^2+1)+2 > 2
=> A là hợp số hay n^3+n+2 là hợp số
=> ĐPCM
Tk mk nha
a)\(\left(x^2+4-4x\right)\left(x^2+4+4x\right)\)
b)\(x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
c)\(\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)