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13 tháng 1 2018

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề trạng từ rút gọn

Giải thích:

Khi rút gọn hai mệnh đề cùng chủ ngữ “the plant”, mệnh đề được rút gọn đưa về dạng:

– V–ing khi mang nghĩa chủ động

– Ved/ V3 khi mang nghĩa bị động

– having PP khi hàng động được rút gọn mang nghĩa chủ động và xảy ra trước hành động còn lại

find – found – found: phát hiện, tìm thấy

found – founded – founded: thành lập

Câu đầy đủ: The plant is found only in the Andes, it is used by local people to treat skin diseases.

Tạm dịch: Chỉ được tìm thấy ở dãy Andes, loài cây ấy được người dân địa phương sử dụng để điều trị các bệnh về da.

Chọn B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.Health is something we tend to (31) _______ when we have it. When our body is doing well, we are hardly aware of it. But illness can come, even (32) _______ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very susceptible time. Many diseases attack children in particular, and people know very little how to cure them once...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

Health is something we tend to (31) _______ when we have it. When our body is doing well, we are hardly aware of it. But illness can come, even (32) _______ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very susceptible time. Many diseases attack children in particular, and people know very little how to cure them once they struck. The result was that many children died. About a century ago,(33) _________, scientists found out about germs, and then everything changed. The cause of many diseases was found, and cures were developed. As this medical discovery spread, the world became____ (34) _____ safer for children. The result is that whereas a hundred years ago, the average man lived for 35 years, nowadays, in many areas of the world, people can expect to live for 75 years. And what do we expect by the year 2020? Undoubtedly, medical science will continue to (35) ________. Some people will be able to avoid medical problems that are unavoidable today

Điền ô số 35

A. speed up

B. run

C. accelerate

D. advance

1
1 tháng 4 2017

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Đây là câu hỏi yêu cầu phân biệt nghĩa của từ. Chỉ có từ advance (v) = tiến bộ là phù hợp với ngữ cảnh của câu.

Dịch nghĩa: And what do we expect by the year 2020? Undoubtedly, medical science will continue to advance. Some people will be able to avoid medical problems that are unavoidable today. = Và đến năm 2020 chúng ta mong đợi điều gì? Rõ ràng là ngành y học sẽ tiếp tục tiến bộ. Nhiều người sẽ có thể tránh được các vấn đề về y học mà ngày nay vẫn chưa tránh được.      

A. speed up (v) = tăng tốc độ             

B. run (v) = chạy            

C. accelerate (v) = đẩy nhanh tiến độ

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.Health is something we tend to (31) _______ when we have it. When our body is doing well, we are hardly aware of it. But illness can come, even (32) _______ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very susceptible time. Many diseases attack children in particular, and people know very little how to cure them once...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

Health is something we tend to (31) _______ when we have it. When our body is doing well, we are hardly aware of it. But illness can come, even (32) _______ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very susceptible time. Many diseases attack children in particular, and people know very little how to cure them once they struck. The result was that many children died. About a century ago,(33) _________, scientists found out about germs, and then everything changed. The cause of many diseases was found, and cures were developed. As this medical discovery spread, the world became____ (34) _____ safer for children. The result is that whereas a hundred years ago, the average man lived for 35 years, nowadays, in many areas of the world, people can expect to live for 75 years. And what do we expect by the year 2020? Undoubtedly, medical science will continue to (35) ________. Some people will be able to avoid medical problems that are unavoidable today

Điền ô số 31

A. forget

B. ignore

C. give up

D. throw away

1
19 tháng 8 2017

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Câu sau là "When our body is doing well, we are hardly aware of it.” = Khi cơ thể chúng ta đang khỏe mạnh, chúng ta hiếm khi nhận thức được nó. Do đó, xu hướng mà con người thường có khi có sức khỏe là phớt lờ, bỏ qua nó.

Phương án B. ignore (v) = phớt lờ, bỏ qua là phương án chính xác nhất.

Dịch nghĩa: Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it.= Sức khỏe là thứ chúng ta có khuynh hướng xao lãng khi chúng ta có nó.

A. forget (v) = quên                 

C. give up (v) = từ bỏ     

D. throw away (v) = ném đi

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35Health is something we tend to (31) _______ when we have it. When our body is doing well, we are hardly aware of it. But illness can come, even (32) _______ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very susceptible time. Many diseases attack children in particular, and people know very little how to cure them once...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35

Health is something we tend to (31) _______ when we have it. When our body is doing well, we are hardly aware of it. But illness can come, even (32) _______ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very susceptible time. Many diseases attack children in particular, and people know very little how to cure them once they struck. The result was that many children died. About a century ago,(33) _________, scientists found out about germs, and then everything changed. The cause of many diseases was found, and cures were developed. As this medical discovery spread, the world became____ (34) _____ safer for children. The result is that whereas a hundred years ago, the average man lived for 35 years, nowadays, in many areas of the world, people can expect to live for 75 years. And what do we expect by the year 2020? Undoubtedly, medical science will continue to (35) ________. Some people will be able to avoid medical problems that are unavoidable today

Điền ô số 33

A. therefore

B. however

C. although

D. moreover

1
25 tháng 7 2019

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Giữa câu có chỗ trống cần điền và câu trước nó có ý nghĩa nhượng bộ, trái ngược nhau. Do đó từ nối However = tuy nhiên là từ phù hợp nhất.

Dịch nghĩa: The result was that many children died. About a century ago; however, scientists found out about germs, and then everything changed. = Kết quả là nhiều trẻ đã tử vong. Tuy nhiên, khoảng một thế kỷ trước, các nhà khoa học đã tìm ra vi trùng và sau đó mọi thứ đã thay đổi.

A. therefore = bởi vậy, do đó; dùng để nối hai vế có quan hệ nguyên nhân – kết quả.                           

C. although = mặc dù; theo sau là một mệnh đề, thường đứng đầu câu, dùng để nối hai vế có quan hệ nhượng bộ.

D. moreover = thêm vào đó, dùng để bổ sung thêm ý kiến

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.Health is something we tend to (31) _______ when we have it. When our body is doing well, we are hardly aware of it. But illness can come, even (32) _______ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very susceptible time. Many diseases attack children in particular, and people know very little how to cure them once...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

Health is something we tend to (31) _______ when we have it. When our body is doing well, we are hardly aware of it. But illness can come, even (32) _______ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very susceptible time. Many diseases attack children in particular, and people know very little how to cure them once they struck. The result was that many children died. About a century ago,(33) _________, scientists found out about germs, and then everything changed. The cause of many diseases was found, and cures were developed. As this medical discovery spread, the world became____ (34) _____ safer for children. The result is that whereas a hundred years ago, the average man lived for 35 years, nowadays, in many areas of the world, people can expect to live for 75 years. And what do we expect by the year 2020? Undoubtedly, medical science will continue to (35) ________. Some people will be able to avoid medical problems that are unavoidable today

Điền ô số 34

A. more

B. much

C. very

D. quite

1
7 tháng 6 2017

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Much/far + hình thức so sánh hơn được dùng để nhấn mạnh thêm phép so sánh đó

Dịch nghĩa: As this medical discovery spread, the world became much safer for children = Khi phát minh về y học này được lan rộng, thế giới trở nên an toàn hơn nhiều cho trẻ em.

A. more = hơn, more + tính từ dài / danh từ tạo thành phép so sánh hơn kém                   

C. very = rất, theo sau là một tính từ hoặc trạng từ                     

D. quite = khá là, theo sau là một tính từ hoặc trạng từ

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.Health is something we tend to (31) _______ when we have it. When our body is doing well, we are hardly aware of it. But illness can come, even (32) _______ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very susceptible time. Many diseases attack children in particular, and people know very little how to cure them once...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

Health is something we tend to (31) _______ when we have it. When our body is doing well, we are hardly aware of it. But illness can come, even (32) _______ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very susceptible time. Many diseases attack children in particular, and people know very little how to cure them once they struck. The result was that many children died. About a century ago,(33) _________, scientists found out about germs, and then everything changed. The cause of many diseases was found, and cures were developed. As this medical discovery spread, the world became____ (34) _____ safer for children. The result is that whereas a hundred years ago, the average man lived for 35 years, nowadays, in many areas of the world, people can expect to live for 75 years. And what do we expect by the year 2020? Undoubtedly, medical science will continue to (35) ________. Some people will be able to avoid medical problems that are unavoidable today.

Điền ô số 32

A. if  

B. so

C. when

D. while

1
17 tháng 3 2019

Đáp án C

Giải thích: Đây là một mệnh đề nhấn mạnh về thời gian, sử dụng cụm từ "even when" = kể cả khi

Dịch nghĩa: But illness can come, even when we are young = Nhưng bệnh tật có thể đến bất cứ khi nào, thậm chí khi chúng ta còn trẻ.

A. even if = kể cả nếu, dùng trong cấu trúc câu điều kiện

B. even so = kể cả thế (=but), dùng để nối hai vế có mối quan hệ nhượng bộ

D. even while = kể cả trong khi, nhấn mạnh vào quá trình hơn là về thời điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27. Is there life on Mars? Many people have (23) ______ about this question. Some writers of science-fiction think of people from Mars as little green creatures. Others imagine 'Martians' as monsters with many eyes. In studying this planet, astronomers have found that life may be possible on Mars. The first (24) _____ of...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27.

Is there life on Mars? Many people have (23) ______ about this question. Some writers of science-fiction think of people from Mars as little green creatures. Others imagine 'Martians' as monsters with many eyes.

In studying this planet, astronomers have found that life may be possible on Mars. The first (24) _____ of this is that Mars has seasons, just like Earth. In other words, Earth's seasons, such as spring or summer, occur on Mars too. Because these seasons exist, it may be possible for (25) ____  and other higher life forms to be found on Mars.

         Astronomers also think that perhaps a small (26) ______ of water vapor could be found on Mars. In 1887, an Italian astronomer, Giovanni Schiaparelli, discovered markings on Mars' surface. These markings looked like canals. This finding led astronomers to believe that since water exists on Mars, life forms could exist as well.

However, there are others who feel that life on Mars is not possible. This is because there is little or no trace of oxygen on the planet. In 1965, the Mariner IV capsule managed to take photographs of the planet. It discovered that the only forms of life found are vegetation like fungi and mosses. (27) ______ people remain fascinated by the idea that there could one day be life on Mars.

Question 24

A. indication

B. print

C. mark

D. trace

1
30 tháng 11 2017

Đáp án A

Kiến thức về từ vựng

A. indication /,indi’kein/ (n): dấu hiệu                   B. print /print/ (n): vết, dấu

C. mark /mɑ:k/ (n): vết/ bớt                                    D. trace /treɪs/ (n): vết tích, tàn tích

Tạm dịch: “In studying this planet, astronomers have found that life may be possible on Mars. The first (24)_____ of this is that Mars has seasons, just like Earth.” (Khi nghiên cứu về hành tinh này, các nhà du hành vũ trụ đã phát hiện ra rằng sự sống có thể có ở trên sao Hỏa. Dấu hiệu đầu tiên của sự sống là sao Hỏa có các mùa, giống như ở Trái Đất)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27. Is there life on Mars? Many people have (23) ______ about this question. Some writers of science-fiction think of people from Mars as little green creatures. Others imagine 'Martians' as monsters with many eyes. In studying this planet, astronomers have found that life may be possible on Mars. The first (24) _____ of...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27.

Is there life on Mars? Many people have (23) ______ about this question. Some writers of science-fiction think of people from Mars as little green creatures. Others imagine 'Martians' as monsters with many eyes.

In studying this planet, astronomers have found that life may be possible on Mars. The first (24) _____ of this is that Mars has seasons, just like Earth. In other words, Earth's seasons, such as spring or summer, occur on Mars too. Because these seasons exist, it may be possible for (25) ____  and other higher life forms to be found on Mars.

         Astronomers also think that perhaps a small (26) ______ of water vapor could be found on Mars. In 1887, an Italian astronomer, Giovanni Schiaparelli, discovered markings on Mars' surface. These markings looked like canals. This finding led astronomers to believe that since water exists on Mars, life forms could exist as well.

However, there are others who feel that life on Mars is not possible. This is because there is little or no trace of oxygen on the planet. In 1965, the Mariner IV capsule managed to take photographs of the planet. It discovered that the only forms of life found are vegetation like fungi and mosses. (27) ______ people remain fascinated by the idea that there could one day be life on Mars.

Question 26

A. quantity

B. amount

C. portion

D. mass

1
19 tháng 9 2017

Đáp án B

Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định

A small amount of water: mot chút nước

Tạm dịch: “Astronomers also think that perhaps a small (26) ______ of water vapor could be found on Mars.” (Các nhà du hành vũ trụ cũng nghĩ rằng một chút nước có lẽ cũng có thể được tìm thấy trên sao Hỏa.)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27. Is there life on Mars? Many people have (23) ______ about this question. Some writers of science-fiction think of people from Mars as little green creatures. Others imagine 'Martians' as monsters with many eyes. In studying this planet, astronomers have found that life may be possible on Mars. The first (24) _____ of...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27.

Is there life on Mars? Many people have (23) ______ about this question. Some writers of science-fiction think of people from Mars as little green creatures. Others imagine 'Martians' as monsters with many eyes.

In studying this planet, astronomers have found that life may be possible on Mars. The first (24) _____ of this is that Mars has seasons, just like Earth. In other words, Earth's seasons, such as spring or summer, occur on Mars too. Because these seasons exist, it may be possible for (25) ____  and other higher life forms to be found on Mars.

         Astronomers also think that perhaps a small (26) ______ of water vapor could be found on Mars. In 1887, an Italian astronomer, Giovanni Schiaparelli, discovered markings on Mars' surface. These markings looked like canals. This finding led astronomers to believe that since water exists on Mars, life forms could exist as well.

However, there are others who feel that life on Mars is not possible. This is because there is little or no trace of oxygen on the planet. In 1965, the Mariner IV capsule managed to take photographs of the planet. It discovered that the only forms of life found are vegetation like fungi and mosses. (27) ______ people remain fascinated by the idea that there could one day be life on Mars.

Question 23

A. puzzled

B. asked

C. wondered

D. confused

1
27 tháng 1 2017

Đáp án C

Chủ đề SPACE CONQUEST

Kiến thức về từ vựng

A. puzzle /'pʌz(ə)l/ (v): lam bối rối,1úng túng        B. ask (v): hỏi

C. wonder (v): tự hỏi                                              D. confused /kən'fju:z/ (v): nhầm lẫn

Tạm dịch: “Is there life on Mars? Many people have (23)_____ about thisquestion.” (Liệu có sự sống trên sao Hỏa hay không? Nhiều người đã tự hỏi như vậy)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27. Is there life on Mars? Many people have (23) ______ about this question. Some writers of science-fiction think of people from Mars as little green creatures. Others imagine 'Martians' as monsters with many eyes. In studying this planet, astronomers have found that life may be possible on Mars. The first (24) _____ of...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27.

Is there life on Mars? Many people have (23) ______ about this question. Some writers of science-fiction think of people from Mars as little green creatures. Others imagine 'Martians' as monsters with many eyes.

In studying this planet, astronomers have found that life may be possible on Mars. The first (24) _____ of this is that Mars has seasons, just like Earth. In other words, Earth's seasons, such as spring or summer, occur on Mars too. Because these seasons exist, it may be possible for (25) ____  and other higher life forms to be found on Mars.

         Astronomers also think that perhaps a small (26) ______ of water vapor could be found on Mars. In 1887, an Italian astronomer, Giovanni Schiaparelli, discovered markings on Mars' surface. These markings looked like canals. This finding led astronomers to believe that since water exists on Mars, life forms could exist as well.

However, there are others who feel that life on Mars is not possible. This is because there is little or no trace of oxygen on the planet. In 1965, the Mariner IV capsule managed to take photographs of the planet. It discovered that the only forms of life found are vegetation like fungi and mosses. (27) ______ people remain fascinated by the idea that there could one day be life on Mars.

Question 27

A. According

B. Nevertheless

C. Thus

D. Consequently

1
17 tháng 11 2018

Đáp án B

Kiến thức về liên từ

A. According to: theo như                                      B. Nevertheless: tuy nhiên

C. Thus = D. Consequently = Therefore =Hence: do đó, vì vậy

Tạm dịch: "It discovered that the only forms of life found are vegetation like fungi and mosses. (27)______ people remain fascinated by the idea that there could one day be life on Mars." (Người ta phát hiện ra rằng chỉ có một vài dạng sống được tìm thấy là thực vật giống như nấm và rêu. Tuy nhiên, người ta vẫn bị lôi cuốn bởi cái ý tưởng rằng một ngày nào đó có thể có sự sống trên sao Hỏa.)