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1: The box is too heavy to carry
2: These shoesare too small for me to wear
3: It was too late to go home
4: She was too tired to eat
5:It is too cold to go out
6: The man is too poor to buy anything
7: My brother is too short to play football
8: This novel was too interesting to put in down
9: This soup is too hot for we to eat
10: The room was too dark to see anything
1. It was so late that nothing could be done
It was too....late for something to be done
2. Bill is going to write to me. I will tell you all his news
.. when......Bill writes to me, I will tell you all his news..........................
3. She didn't say a word as she left the room.
She left the room .without saying a word..
4. Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test
As long as ......you keep calm, you will pass your driving test.......................................
5. They never made us do anything we didn't want to do
We .......weren't made to do anything we didn't want to do..............
6. It 's a pity I didn’t take my doctor's advice.
I wish.......I had taken my doctor's advice.............................................
7. They made him wait for two hours.
He was .......made to wait for two hours.................................
8. It took us 3 hours to open the door.
We ....spent 3 hours opening the door..........................................
9. A train leaves at 7 o'clock every morning.
There is ....a 7-o'clock train every morning...................................
10. During dinner, the phone rang.
While I .........was having dinner, the phone rang. ..................
b. Change these sentences into passive voice
1. I'll ask some one to paint my house blue.
I will have mu house painted blue
2. I don't like people laughing me at my mistake.
I don't like being laughed at my mistake
3. Did anyone see you come in ?
Were you seen to come in
4. I want you to leave me alone.
I want to be left alone
a. Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. It was so late that nothing could be done
It was too.... too late for anything to be done.
2. Bill is going to write to me. I will tell you all his news
I will tell you all Bill 's news when.......... he writes to me......................
3. She didn't say a word as she left the room.
She left the room ... without to saying a word.
4. Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test
As long as .................... you keep calm, you will pass your driving test.........................
5. They never made us do anything we didn't want to do
We .............. were never made to do anything we didn’t want to do........
6. It 's a pity I didn’t take my doctor's advice.
I wish.................... I had taken my doctor's advice. ...............................
7. They made him wait for two hours.
He was .............made to wait for two hours............................
8. It took us 3 hours to open the door.
We ............spent 3 hours opening the door..................................
9. A train leaves at 7 o'clock every morning.
There is ........... a 7 o’ clock train every morning............................
10. During dinner, the phone rang.
While I ............ I was having dinner, the phone rang...............
b. Change these sentences into passive voice
1. I'll ask some one to paint my house blue.I'll ask my house painted blue.
2. I don't like people laughing me at my mistake. I don't like being laughed me at my mistake.
3. Did anyone see you come in ?was you seen to come in?
4. I want you to leave me alone. i wa t to be leaved alone
1. The river is very deep. We can't wade in it
- The river is so deep that we can't wade in it
- It's such a deep river that we can't wade in it
- The river is too deep for us to wade in it
1.1 The floor wasn't strong. We couldn't dance on it
- The floor wasn't strong enough for us to dance on it
2. The fire isn't very hot. It won't boil a kettle
- The fire isn't hot enough to boil a kettle
3. The air is so polluted that we can't breathe
- The air is too polluted for us to breathe
- It's such polluted air that we can't breathe
4. The man is so poor that he can't buy a small house
- The man is too poor for him to buy a small house
- He's such a poor man that he can't buy a small house
- He isn't rich enough to buy a small house
5. The soup is too hot for us to eat right awya
- The soup is so hot that we can't eat right away
- It's such hot soup that we can't eat right away
6. The story wasn't interesting enough for me to stop reading
- The story was too boring for me to stop reading
- The story was so boring that I stop reading
- It was such a boring story that I stop reading
7. It was such cold wather that we couldn't that we couldn't go out
- The weather was too cold for us to go out
- The weather was so cold that we couldn't go out
- The wather wasn't warm enough for us to go out
8. It is sich an interesting film that many people see it
- The film is so interesting that many people see it
9. My father couldn't addord the car because it was too expensive
- the car was too expensive for my father to addord it
1. The river is very deep. We can't wade in it
- The river is so deep that We can't wade in it
- It's such deep river that We can't wade in it
- The river is too deep for us to wade in
1.1 The floor wasn't strong. We couldn't dance on it
- The floor wasn't strong enough for us to dance on
2. The fire isn't very hot. It won't boil a kettle
- The fire isn't hot enough to boil a kettle
3. The air is so polluted that we can't breathe
- The air is too polluted for us to breathe
- It's such polluted air that we can't breathe
4. The man is so poor that he can't buy a small house
- The man is too poor to buy a small house
- He's such poor person that he can't buy a small house
- He isn't rich enough to buy a small house
5. The soup is too hot for us to eat right awya
- The soup is so hot that we can't eat right awya
- It's such hot soup that we can't eat right awya
6. The story wasn't interesting enough for me to stop reading
- The story was too boring for me to stop reading
- The story was so boring that I should stop reading
- It was such interesting story that I should stop reading
7. It was such cold wather that we couldn't go out
- The weather was too cold for us to go out
- The weather was so cold that we couldn't go out
- The wather wasn't warm enough for us to go out
8. It is sich an interesting film that many people see it
- The film is so interesting that many people see it
9. My father couldn't addord the car because it was too expensive
- the car was too expensive for My father to addord the car
10. My suitcase is too full for the zip fastener to close prperly
- My suitcase is so full that the zip fastener can't close prperly
Rewrite these sentences using the cuses provided with SO/SUCH/TOO/ENOUGH
1. We went to bed earlly because we were very tired
We were so...tired that We went to bed earlly ..
2. The lesson is very difficult. We can't understand it
It is such..a difficult lesson that We can't understand it..
3. The car is so old that he doesn't want to drive it
It is such.an old car that he doesn't want to drive it
...
4. The weather was very cold. We couldn't go out
The weather was too...cold for us to go out.
5. The film was so interesting that we couldn't miss it
It was such..an interesting film that we couldn't miss it
....
6. David has too many girlfriends. He can't remember all of their names
David has so...many girlfriends that he can't remember all of their names...
7. Tom drives too fast, so he often causes accidents
Tom drives so.. fast that he often causes accidents...
8. This is good tea. I think I'll have another cup
This is such..good tea that I think I'll have another cup
...
9. John was very angry. He couldn't say anything
John was too..angry to say anything..
10. These exercises are so long that I can't finish them in an hour
They are..such long exercises that I can't finish them in an hou..
11. She is old. She can't work by herself (enough)
She is..not young enough to work by herself...
12. The boy is intelligent. He can understand you (enough)
The boy is..intelligent enough to understand you..
13. Mai is good. She can pass the examination (enough)
Mai is..good enough to pass the examination ..
14. The children were very late. They couldn't see the display of fireworks (too)
The children were.too late to see the display of fireworks ..
15. Your brother is very young. He can't go swimming (too)
Your brother is. Too young to go swimming..
16. The sound is very low. We can't hear it (too)
The sound was..too low for us to hear.
Rewrite these sentences using the cuses provided with SO/SUCH/TOO/ENOUGH
1. We went to bed earlly because we were very tired
We were so.....tired that We went to bed earlly
2. The lesson is very difficult. We can't understand it
It is such....difficult lesson that We can't understand it ...
3. The car is so old that he doesn't want to drive it
It is such.....old car that he doesn't want to drive it
4. The weather was very cold. We couldn't go out
The weather was too.......cold for us to go our
5. The film was so interesting that we couldn't miss it
It was such......interesting film that we couldn't miss it
6. David has too many girlfriends. He can't remember all of their names
David has so......many girlfriends that He can't remember all of their names
7. Tom drives too fast, so he often causes accidents
Tom drives so.....fast that he often causes accidents
8. This is good tea. I think I'll have another cup
This is such.....good tea that I think I'll have another cup
9. John was very angry. He couldn't say anything
John was too....angry for him to say anything
10. These exercises are so long that I can't finish them in an hour
They are....such long exercises that I can't finish them in an hour
Rewrite these sentences using ''so...that'' or ''such....that''.
1.The food was so hot that it burned my tongue
=> It was such hot food that it burned my tongue.
2.There is so much rain that we can't go out.
=> There is such a lot of rain that we can't go out.
3.He is such a fat boy that every calls him Stuffy.
=> The boy is so fat that every calls him Stuffy.
4.The milk is so excellent that all the children want some more.
=> It is such excellent milk that all the children want some more.
5.The weather was so warm that they had a walk in the garden.
=> It was such warm weather that they had a walk in the garden.
6.There were so many people in the hall that we couldn't see him.
=> There were such a lot of people in the hall that we couldn't see him.
7.It was such an exciting match that all the fans shouted loudly.
=> The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted loudly.
8.They drank such a lot of coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
=> They drank so much coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
9.Alice had such a lot of exercise to do that she coudn't go out.
=> Alice had so many exercises to do that she couldn't go out.
10.The woman was so poor that she needed everyone's help
=> She was such a poor woman that she needed everyone's help.
11.The furnire was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy.
12.It was so late that nothing could be done .
=> It was too late for everything to be done.
13.The timber was so hard that the carpenter couldn't cut it.
=> The timber was too hard for the carpenter to cut.
14.The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away.
=> It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
15.They couldn't go sailing as the no one wants very rough.
=> The sea was too too rough for them to go sailing.
16.It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
=> The restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
17.I can't get my feet into these shoes.
=> These shoes is too tight for me to get my feet into.
18.This furniture is so old that it is not worth keeping.
=> This is such old furniture that it is not worth keeping.
19.The bread is stale that we can't eat it.
=> The bread isn't fresh enough for us to eat.
20.He speaks so slowly that his students get every bored.
=> He is such a slow speaker that his students get every bored.
21.The car was so rusty that it couldn't be repair.
=> The car was too rusty to be repaired.
22.He was so disgusted at her behaviour that he severed all her contact with her
=> Such a disgusted boy at her behaviour was he that he severed all her contact with her.
23.The child was so afraid that he did behind the sofa.
=> So afraid was the children that he did behind the sofa.
24.Thay had such a fierce dog that nobody dared to visit them.
=> So fierce dog did they have that nobody dared to visit them.
25.He is so strong that he can pull a van weighing 2.5 tons.
=> Such a strong boy is he that he can pull a van weighing 2.5 tons.
Rewrite the following sentences as direcred :
1. It was such an expensive house that nobody can buy it. => The house was so ....expensive that nobody can buy it......................
2. The food was so good that we ate all of it. => It was .......such good food that we ate all of it.............
3. The patient was too weak to get up. => The patient was so ....weak that he couldn't get up...............
4. This room is too dark for me to study. => This room is so .....dark that i can't study..................
5. This room is too small for us to take the meeting. => This room isn't .....big enough for us to take the meeting..................
6. The test was so difficult that we couldn't do it. => The test was not ......easy enough for us to do it .............
7. The map is so old that I couldn't read it. => The map is too ........old for me to read it................
8. He spoke so fast that we couldn't hear him well. => He didn't ....speak too slowly for us to hear him well............
SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (so ... that / such ... that / too / enough)
SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
(so ... that / such ... that / too / enough)
1. The river is very deep. We can’t wade in it.
- The river is so ___deep that we can't wade in it_______________________________________________ _.
- It’s such ________a deep river that we can't wade in it__________________________________________ ______.
- The river is too _________deep for us to wade in _________________________________________ .
2. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it.
- The floor ______wasn't strong enough for us to dance on ____________________________________________ _____.
3. The fire isn’t very hot. It won’t boil a kettle.
- The fire __isn't hot enough for it to boil a kettle________________________________________________ ______.
4. I was too tired to eat anything.
- I was so _________tired that I couldn't eat anything_________________________________________ _______.
5. The air is so polluted that we can’t breathe.
- The air is too _________polluted for us to breath_________________________________________ __.
- It’s such _____polluted air that we can't breathe_____________________________________________ ______.
6. The man is so poor that he can’t buy a small house.
- The man is too ______poor to buy a small house____________________________________________ _.
- He’s such _____a poor man that he can't buy a small house_____________________________________________ _____.
- He isn’t __rich enough to buy a small house________________________________________________ _______.
7. The soup is too hot for us to eat right away.
- The soup is so ____hot that we can't eat right away______________________________________________ __.
- It’s such ________hot soup that we can't eat right away__________________________________________ _______.
- The soup isn’t __________cool enough for us to eat right away________________________________________ __.
8. The story wasn’t interesting enough for me to stop reading.
- The story was too _______interesting for me to stop reading_.
- The story was so ______________interesting that I couldn't_stop reading___________________________________ .
- It was such ____an interesting story that I couldn't stop reading______________________________________________ _______.
9. It was such cold weather that we couldn’t go out.
- The weather was too ___cold for us to go out___________________________________________.
- The weather was so _________cold that we couldn't go out___________________________________.
- The weather wasn’t ______warm enough for us to go out_________________________________________.
10. It is such an interesting film that many people see it.
- The film is so ___________interesting that many people see it_______________________________________ ___.
11. My father couldn’t afford the car because it was too expensive.
- The car was too ___expensive for my father to buy_______________________________________________ _.
12. My suitcase is too full for the zip fastener to close properly.
- My suitcase is so _________full that the zip fastener can't close properly_________________________________________ _.
13. It was too hazy a day for us to take any pictures.
- The day was _______too hazy for us to take any pictures___________________________________________ ____.
14. Peter is too young to take part in the club.
- Peter is so ______young that he can't take part in the club____________________________________________ ______.
- Peter isn’t ___old enough to take part in the club_______________________________________________ ______.
15. We watched beautiful banners. We didn’t want to go home.
- We watched such ______beautiful banners that we didn't want to go home____________________________________________ .
- The banners were so _____beautiful for us to go home__________________________________________.
16. It was such a dirty river that we couldn’t swim in it.
- The river was too _____dirty for us to swim in _____________________________________________ .
Rewrite the following sentences
1. It was such a high wall that we couldn't climb over the wall. (too... to)
=>IT WAS TOO HIGH FOR US TO CLIMB OVER THE WALL.
2. The room is so tidy that it took us one hour to clean it. (such... that)
=>IT IS SUCH A TIDY ROOM THAT IT TOOK US ONE HOUR TO CLEAN IT.
3. It is such a long film that they canh broad cast it on one night. (so... that)
=>THE FILM IS SO LONG THAT THEY CANH BROAD CAST IT ON ONE NIGHT.
4. The weather was so warm that they had a walk in the garden. (enoug... to)
=>THE WEATHER WAS WARM ENOUGH FOR THEM TO HAV WALK IN THE GARDEN.
5. It was such a funny story that he couldn't stop laughing. (to... to)
=>THE STORY WAS TOO FUN FOR HIM TO STOP LAUGHING.
6. The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted loudly. (such... that)
=>IT WAS SUCH A EXCITING MATCH THAT ALL THE FANS SHOUTED LOUDLY.
7. There is so much rain that we canh go out. (such... that)
=>IT IS SUCH A HEAVY RAIN THAT WE CAN'T GO OUT.
8. The milk is excellent enough for the children to want some more. (so... that)
=>THE MILK IS SO EXCILLENT THAT THE CHILDREN WANT SOME MORE.
9. My sister is too young to go to the zoo alone. (so... that)
=>MY SISTER IS SO YOUNG THAT SHE CAN'T GO TO THE ZOO ALONE.
10. There were so many people in the hall that we couldn't see him. (such... that)
=>IT WAS SUCH MANY PEOPLE THAT WE COULDN'T SEE HIM.
11. They drunk such a lot of coffee that they couldn't sleep all night. (so0... that)
=>THEY DRUNK SO MUCH COFFEE THAT THEY COULDN'T SLEEP ALL NIGHT,
12. The road is too narrow for two cars to pass each other. (enough... to)
=>THE ROAD IS NOT WIDE ENGOUGH FOR TWO CARS TO PASS EACH OTHER.
13. The game is too difficult for the children to play. (enough... to)
=>THE GAME IS NOT EASY ENOUGH FOR CHILDREN TO PLAY.
14. Alice had so many exercises to do that she couldn't go out. (such... that)
=>IT WAS SUCH A LOT OF MANY EXERCISES FOR ALICE THAT SHE COULDN'T GO OUT.
15. He runs so slowly that he canh win a prize. (too... to)
=>HE RUNS TOO SLOW TO WIN A PRIZE.
16. The downtown area is too crowded for you to get a taxi. (so... that)
=>THE DOWNTOWN IS SO CROWDED THAT YOU CAN'T GET A TAXI.
17. The weather was lovely enough for us to spend the whole day in the garden. (such...that)
=>IT WAS SUCH A LOVELY WEATHER FOR US TO SPEND THE WHOLE DAY IN THE GARDEN.
18. He drank such a lot of coffee that he couldn't get to sleep. (so... that)
=>HE DRANK SO MUCH COFFEE THAT HE COULDN'T GET TO SLEEP.
19. I was so tired that I fell asleep in the armchair. (enough... to)
=>I WAS TIRED ENOUGH TO FALL ALSEEP IN THE ARMCHAIR
20. The exam was so difficult that most of the students couldn't do it. (such... that)
=>IT WAS SUCH A DIFFICULT EXAM THAT MOST OF STUDENTS COULDN'T DO IT.
21. My father is such a busy man that he doesn't have any free time. (too... to)
=>MY FATHER IS TOO BUSY TO HAVE SOME FREE TIME.
22. It is such an illegible handwriting that I can't figure out what this sentence says. (so... that)
=>IT IS SO ILLEGIBE HANDWRITING FOR ME THAT I CAN'T FIGURE OUT WHAT THIS SENTENCE SAYS.
23. His son's feet are so big that he has difficulty finding slippers to fit him.
(too...to)
=>HIS SON'S FEET ARE TOO BIG TOFIND SLIPPERS TO FIT HIM.
24. The composition was so bad that I couldn't read it (too...to)
=>THE COMPOSITION WAS TOO BAD TO READ IT.
25. The book is so interesting that we have read it many times. (such...that)
=>IT IS SUCH A INTERESTING BOOK THAT WE HAVE READ IT MANY TIMES.
26. He drives too fast for me to call. (so...that)
=>HE DRIVES SO FAST THAT I CAN'T CALL.
27. The food is too hot for the old woman to eat. (enough)
=>THE FOOD IS NOT COLD ENOUGH FOR THE WOMAN TO GET
28. This folk song is simple. Everybody can sing it.
=>THIS FOLK SONG IS TOO SIMPLE FOR EVERYBODY TO SING IT.
29. The little girl looks miserable. We all feel sorry for her.
=>IT IS SUCH A MISERABLE LITTLE GIRL THAT WE ALL FEEL SORRY HER.
The little girl IS TOO MISERABLE FOR US TO FEEL SORRY HER
30. That tower was very high. We couldn't climb it up.
=>THAT IS SUCH A HIGH TOWER THAT WE COULDN'T CLIMB IT UP
That is ............
31. The tale story is very exciting. We want to hear it again.
It is SUCH A EXICITING TALE STORY THAT WE WANT TO HEAR IT AGAIN
32. I don't think Mary is old enough to get married.
I think Mary IS TOO YOUNG TO GET MARRIED
I ) mệnh đề nguyên nhân và kết quả
1. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it.
It was such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it
2. It was so late that nothing could be done.
It was too late to do anything
3. He couldn't afford to buy a car
The car was too expensive for him to buy
4. Thet restaurant is so dirty that no onewants to eat there
It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there
5. The test was too difficult for te pupils to do
the test was so difficult that the pupils couldn't do it
6. Phone now or you will be late
You will be late if you don't phone now
II) một số mẫu câu khác
7. I advise you to put your money in a bank
You'd better put your money in a bank
8. Why don't you meet to discuss the price ?
I suggest that you should meet to discuss the price
9. I would prefer you to deliver the package onn Monday
I'd rather you delivered the package on Monday
I couldn't see anything because it was too dark
->It is too..dark for me to see anything..
It was so late that nothing could be done
->It was too.late for anything to be done..
My boyfriend is very short-tempered
My boyfriend loses..his temper very easily...
It is overeating that causes his heart attack
If.he didn't overeat, he wouldn’t have a heart attack.