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1. I have to go to the bank. I want to change some money
⇒.......... I have to go to the bank because I want to change some money ..........
2. He left his rifle outside. He didn't want to frighten his wife
⇒.........He left his rifle outsid because he didn't want to frighten his wife..........
3. Nguyen is studing English. He want to go to an American University
⇒..........Nguyen is studing English because he want to go to an American University...........
4. He read only for short periods each day.He didn't want to strain his eyes
⇒..........He read only for short periods each day because he didn't want to strain his eyes.................
5. They got up very early. They wanted to get to the top of the hill before sunrise
⇒.............They got up very early because they wanted to get to the top of the hill before sunrise................
6. We must keep our gloves on. We don't want to get cold
⇒..........We must keep our gloves on because we don't want to get cold.......
7. Nam knocked on my door . He want to wake me up
⇒......Nam knocked on my door because he want to wake me up.........
9. I am buying pain. I want to paint the gate
⇒........ I am buying pain because I want to paint the gate...........
10. I took off my shoes. I didn't want to make any noise
⇒............I took off my shoes because I didn't want to make any noise...........
11. I am saving money. I want to go to Canada to visit my cousin
⇒......I am saving money because I want to go to Canada to visit my cousin...........
12. He was playing softly. He didn't want to disturb anyone
⇒.........He was playing softly because he didn't want to disturb anyone.......
1. I have to go to the bank. I want to change some money.
=> I have to go to the bank in order to change some money.
2. He left his rifle outside. He didn’t want to frighten his wife.
=> He left his rifle outside so as not to frighten his wife.
3. Nguyen is studying English. He wants to go to an American university.
=> Nguyen is studying English in order to go to an American university.
4. He read only for short periods each day. He didn’t want to strain his eyes.
=> He read only for short periods each day. so as not to strain his eyes.
5. They got up very early. They wanted to get to the top of the hill before sunrise.
=> They got up very early in order to get to the top of the hill before sunrise.
6. We must keep our gloves on. We don’t want to get cold.
=> We must keep our gloves on so as not to get cold.
7. Nam knocked on the door. He wanted to wake me up.
=> Nam knocked on the door in order to wake me up.
8. He studied hard. He didn’t want to repeat classes.
=> He studied hard so as not to repeat classes.
9. I am buying paint. I want to repaint the gate of my house.
=> I am buying paint in order to repaint the gate of my house.
10. I took off my shoes. I didn’t want to make any noise.
=> I took off my shoes so as not to make any noise.
11. I am saving money. I want to go to Canada to visit my cousin.
=> I am saving money in order to go to Canada to visit my cousin.
12. He was playing softly. He didn’t want to disturb anyone.
=> He was playing softly so as not to disturb anyone.
II. Combine these two sentences, using the cues given in brackets :
1. She said nothing. She didn’t want to wake the baby up. (so as not to)
=> She said nothing so as not to wake the baby up.
2. I’ll write to Mai. I want to invite her over on my birthday party. (so as to)
=> I’ll write to Mai so as to invite her over on my birthday party.
3. I’m learning English. I want to read books in English. (in order to)
=> I’m learning English in order to read books in English.
4. Name does morning exercises regularly. He wants to keep fit. (so as to)
=> Name does morning exercises regularly so as to keep fit.
5. You should practice speaking English every day. You can improve it rapidly. ( in order to)
=> You should practice speaking English every day in order to improve it rapidly.
6. Mrs. Hoan gave up the job. She could have more time with her children. (so that)
=> Mrs. Hoan gave up the job so that she could have more time with her children.
7. You have to wear warm clothes. You won’t catch a cold. (so as not to)
=> You have to wear warm clothes so as not to catch a cold.
8. He buried up to the station. He didn’t want to miss the train. (in order not to)
=> He buried up to the station in order not to miss the train.
9. He locked the door. No one could disturb him. (so that)
=> He locked the door so that no one could disturb him.
10. Mr. Tan saves money. He can buy a new house. (so that)
=> Mr. Tan saves money so that he can buy a new house.
I. Combine each pairs of these sentences, using in order to / so as not to :
1. I have to go to the bank. I want to change some money.
-> I have to go to the bank in order to change some money
2. He left his rifle outside. He didn’t want to frighten his wife.
-> He left his rifle outside so as not to frighten his wife
3. Nguyen is studying English. He wants to go to an American university.
-> Nguyen is studying English in order to go to an American university
4. He read only for short periods each day. He didn’t want to strain his eyes.
-> He read only for short periods each day so as not to strain his eyes
5. They got up very early. They wanted to get to the top of the hill before sunrise.
-> They got up very early in order to get to the top of the hill before sunrise
6. We must keep our gloves on. We don’t want to get cold.
-> we must keep our gloves on so as not to get cold
7. Nam knocked on the door. He wanted to wake me up.
-> Nam knocked on the door in order to wake me up
8. He studied hard. He didn’t want to repeat classes.
-> He studied hard so as not to repeat classes.
9. I am buying paint. I want to repaint the gate of my house.
-> I am buying paint in order to repaint the gate of my house.
10. I took off my shoes. I didn’t want to make any noise.
-> I took off my shoes so as not to make any noise.
11. I am saving money. I want to go to Canada to visit my cousin.
-> I am saving money in order to go to Canada to visit my cousin
12. He was playing softly. He didn’t want to disturb anyone.
-> He was playing softly so as not to disturb anyone.
II. Combine these two sentences, using the cues given in brackets :
1. She said nothing. She didn’t want to wake the baby up. (so as not to)
-> She said nothing so as not to wake the baby up.
2. I’ll write to Mai. I want to invite her over on my birthday party. (so as to)
-> I'll write to Mau so as to invite her over on my birthday party.
3. I’m learning English. I want to read books in English. (in order to)
-> I'm learning English in order to read books in English.
4. Name does morning exercises regularly. He wants to keep fit. (so as to)
-> Name does morning exercises regularly so as to keep fit.
5. You should practice speaking English every day. You can improve it rapidly. ( in order to)
-> You should practice speaking English everyday in order to improve it rapidly.
6. Mrs. Hoan gave up the job. She could have more time with her children. (so that)
-> Mrs. Hoan gave up the job so that she could have more time with her children.
7. You have to wear warm clothes. You won’t catch a cold. (so as not to)
-> You have to wear warm clothes so as not to catch a cold
8. He buried up to the station. He didn’t want to miss the train. (in order not to)
-> He buried up to the station in order not to miss the train.
9. He locked the door. No one could disturb him. (so that)
-> He locked the door so that noone caould disturb him.
10. Mr. Tan saves money. He can buy a new house. (so that)
-> Mr. Tan saves money so that he can buy a new house.
Combine each pair of sentences, using so that; in order (not) to or so as (not) to
1, He always drives carefully. He doesn't want to cause accidents
He always drives carefully in order not to cause accidents
2, Please arrive early. We want to able to start the meeting on time
Please arrive early so that we are able to start the meeting on time
3, I went to the college. I wanted to see Professor Taylor
I went to the college in order to see Professor Taylor
4, She wore warm clothes. She didn't want to get cold
She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold
5, I closed the window. I didn't want anybody to look at my rooom
I closed the window so that nobody look at my rooom
6, We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity
We turned out the lights so as not to waste electricity
7, He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better
He moved to the front row so as to hear the speaker better
8, I left Dave my phone number. I wanted him to be able to contact me
I left Dave my phone number so that he would be able to contact me
9, Thanh and Nga are going to Australia. They want to learn English
Thanh and Nga are going to Australia so as to learn English
10, We hurried to school. We didn't want to be able
We hurried to school so as not to be late
1, He always drives carefully. He doesn't want to cause accidents
=> He always drives carefully in order not to cause accidents
2, Please arrive early. We want to be able to start the meeting on time
=> Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time
3, I went to the college. I wanted to see Professor Taylor
=> I went to the college so as to see Professor Taylor
4, She wore warm clothes. She didn't want to get cold
=> She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold
5, I closed the window. I didn't want anybody to look at my room
=> I closed the window so that nobody could look at my room
6, We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity
=> We turned out the lights in order not to waste electricity
7, He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better
=> He moved to the front row so as to hear the speaker better
8, I left Dave my phone number. I wanted him to be able to contact me
=> I left Dve my phone number so that he could contact me
9, Thanh and Nga are going to Austrlia. They want to learn English
=> Thanh and Nga are going to Australia so as to learn English
10, We hurried to school. We didn't want to be able
=> We hurried to school so as not to be able
Combine the idea, using a clause of purpose
7. Please arrive early. We want to be able to start the meeting on time.
-> Please arrive early so that we can be able to start the meeting on time
8. I slowed down. I wanted the car behind to be able to overtake.
-> I slowed down so that the car behind could be able to overtake
9. Jackson is planning to take a semester off. He wants to travel in Europe.
-> Jackson is planning to take a semester off to/ in order to/ so as to travel in Europe
10. The man spoke very slowly. He wanted me to understand what he said.
-> The man spoke very slowly so that I could understand what he said
11. I whispered. I didn't want anybody else to hear our conversation.
-> I whispread so that nobody else could hear our conversation
12. I'll give you a map. I want you to find the way all right.
-> I'll give you a map so that you can find the way all right
13. Please be quiet. I want to be able to hear what Sharon is saying.
-> Please be quite so that I can be able to hear what Sharon is saying
14. The little boy pretended to be sick. He wante to stay home from school.
-> The little boy pretended to be sick to/ so as to/ in order to stay home from school
15. I turned off the TV. I wanted my roomate to study in peace and quiet.
-> I turned off the TV so that my roomate culd study in peace and quiet
I. Combine each ò the following pairs of sentences into one sentence using so as/in order where necessary
1. Mary prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Mary prepares her lesson carefully in order to get high marks in class
2. The thief changed his address all the time. He didn't want to be found by the police.
=>The thief changed his address all the time in order not to be found by the police
3.They did their job well. They hoped to get a higher salary.
=>They did their job well so as to get a higher salary
4. You should walk slowly. You can be followed by your sister
=>You should walk slowly in order to followed by your sister .
5. I am studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
=>I am studying hard so as to keep pace with my classmates
6. They are climbing higher. They want to get a better view.
=>They are climbing higher in order to get a better view
7. He worked late last night. He wanted to be free to go away tomorrow
=>He worked late last night in order to go away tomorrow .
8. Put the milk in the fridge. We want to make sure it won't spoil.
=>Put the milk in the fridge in order to. Ake sure it won't spoil
Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence using so as / in order where necesary
1. Mary prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class
=> Mary prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class
2. the thief changed his address all the time. He didn't want to be foumd by the police
=> the thief changed his address all the time in order not to want to be found by the police
3. They did their job well. They hoped to get a higher salary
=> They did their job well so as to get a higher salary
4. You should walk slowly. You can be followed by your sister
=> You should walk slowly so as to follow by your sister
5. I am studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates
=> I am studying hard so as to keep pace with my classmates
6. They are climbing higher. They want to get a better view
=> They are climbing higher so as to get a better view
7. He worked late last night. He wanted to be free to go away tomorrow
=> He worked late last night so as to be free to go away tomorrow
8. Put the milk in the fridge. We want to make sure it won't spoil
=> Put the milk in the fridge so as to make sure it won't spoil
#Yiin - girl ><
Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence using so as / in order where necesary
1. Mary prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class
-> Mary prepares her lesson carefully in order to get high marks in class
2. the thief changed his address all the time. He didn't want to be foumd by the police
-> the thief changed his address all the time so as not to be foumd by the police
3. They did their job well. They hoped to get a higher salary
-> They did their job well so as to get a higher salary
4. You should walk slowly. You can be followed by your sister
-> You should walk slowly in order to be followed by your sister
5. I am studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates
-> I am studying hard in order to keep pace with my classmates
6. They are climbing higher. They want to get a better view
-> They are climbing higher so as to get a better view
7. He worked late last night. He wanted to be free to go away tomorrow
-> He worked late last night so as to be free to go away tomorrow
8. Put the milk in the fridge. We want to make sure it won't spoil
-> Put the milk in the fridge in order to make sure it won't spoil
Use " in order ( not ) to " or " so as ( not ) to " to combine each pair of sentences
1. Duy gets up early morning. He wants to learn his lessons
=>Duy gets up early morning in order to learn his lessons
2. We learn English. We want to have better communication with other people
=>We learn E in order to have better communication with other people
3. He was in a hurry. He wanted to catch the bus
=>He was ina hurry so as to catch the bus
4. He does morning exercises regularly. He wants to improve his health
=>He does morning exercises regularly in order to improve his health
5. I try all my best to study English. I want to find a better job
=>I try all my best to study English so as to find a better job
6. I try to study. I don't want to fail the exam
=> I try to study in order not to want to fail the exam
7. He hurried to the station. He didn't want to miss the train
=.He hurried to the station.so as not to want to miss the train
VII. Combine each pair of sentences, using IN ORDER(not)TO/SO AS (not)TO/ SO THAT
1. I’m going to buy a paintbrush. I want to paint the room.
=> I AM GOING TO BUY A PAINTBRUSH IN ORDER TO PAINT THE ROOM.
2. I took off my shoes. I didn’t want to make any noise.
=> I TOOK OFF MY SHOES IN ORDER NOT TO MAKE ANY NOISE.
3. I wear warm clothes. We don’t want to get cold.
=> I WEAR WARM CLOTHES SO AS NOT TO GET COLD.
4. They rush into the burning house. They wanted to save the child.
=> THEY RUSH INTO THE BURNING HOUSE IN ORDER TO SAVE THE CHILD.
5. He stood on a chair. He could see better.
=> HE STOOD ON A CHAIR SO THAT HE COULD SEE BETTER.
6. Lan often attends English Speaking Club. She wants to practice speaking English.
=> LAN OFTEN ATTENDS ENGLISH SPEAKING CLUB IN ORDER TO PRACTICE SPEAKING ENGLISH.
7. We were talking to each other very softly. We didn’t want to wake the sleeping baby.
=> WE WERE TALKING TO EACH OTHER VERY SOFTLY SO AS NOT TO WAKE THE SLEEPING BABY.
8. I always get up early. I don’t want to be late for school.
=> I ALWAYS GET UP EARLY SO AS NOT TO BE LATE FOR SCHOOL.
9. She closed the door. She doesn’t want to let anybody enter her room.
=> SHE CLOSED THE DOOR SO AS NOT TO LET ANYBODY ENTER HER ROOM.
10. Long borrowed the English-Vietnamese dictionary. He wanted to translate this letter.
=> LONG BORROWED THE ENGLISH-VIETNAMESE DICTIONARY IN ORDER TO TRANSLATE THIS LETTER.
11. She said nothing. She didn’t want to make him angry
=> SHE SAID NOTHING IN ORDER NOT TO MAKE HIM ANGRY.
VII. Combine each pair of sentences, using IN ORDER(not)TO/SO AS (not)TO/ SO THAT
1. I’m going to buy a paintbrush. I want to paint the room.
-I’m going to buy a paintbrush in order to paint the room.
2. I took off my shoes. I didn’t want to make any noise.
- I took off my shoes so as not to make any noise.
3. I wear warm clothes. We don’t want to get cold.
-I wear warm clothes in order not to get cold.
4. They rush into the burning house. They wanted to save the child.
-They rush into the burning house so as to save the child.
5. He stood on a chair. He could see better.
-He stood on a chair in order to see better.
6. Lan often attends English Speaking Club. She wants to practice speaking English.
-Lan often attends English Speaking Club so as to practice speaking English.
7. We were talking to each other very softly. We didn’t want to wake the sleeping baby.
We were talking to each other very softly in order not to wake the sleeping baby.
8. I always get up early. I don’t want to be late for school.
-I always get up early so as not to be late for school.
9. She closed the door. She doesn’t want to let anybody enter her room.
She closed the door so that nobody will enter her room.
10. Long borrowed the English-Vietnamese dictionary. He wanted to translate this letter.
-Long borrowed the English-Vietnamese dictionary in order to to translate this letter.
11. She said nothing. She didn’t want to make him angry
-She said nothing so as not to make him angry
.Exercise 1: combine these sentences, using: in order to, so as to / so that
1. you want to stop the bleeding. You should cover the wound with a tower or a handkerchief.
You should cover the wound with a tower or a handkerchief to stop the bleeding
2. They got up very early. They wanted to get to the top of the hill before sunrise
They got up early to get to the top of the hill before sunrise
3. I bought a new screwdriver. I wanted to repair my bicycle.
I bought a new screwdriver to repair my bicycle
4. She wanted to make her body strong. She should eat lots of green vegetables.
She should eat lots of green vegetables to make her body strong
5. Jim finally went to the dentist. He wanted to get some relief from his toothache.
Jim finally went to the dentist to get some relief from his toothache.
6. Minh is studying hard. He wants to pass the exam with good results.
Minh is studying hard to pass the exam with good results
7. My father goes jogging everyday. He wants to improve his health.
My father goes jogging everyday to improve his health
8. She wants to stay here. She can perfect her english.
She wants to stay here to perfect her english.
9. He locked the door. He didn't want anybody to disturb him.
He locked the door in order not to be disturbed
10. We turn off the lights after use. We don't want to waste electricity.
We turn off the lights after use in order not to waste electricity.
I. Combine the following sentences by using To Infinitive or To infinitive phrase to express purpose
1.He opened the lion’s cage. He intended to feed the lion.
=> He opened the lion's cage to feed the lion.
2.He left his rifle outside. He didn’t want to frighten his wife.
=> He left his rifle outside so that he couldn't frighten his wife.
3.I took off my shoes. I didn’t want to make any noise.
=> I took off my shoes so that I couldn't make any noise.
4.I sent him out of the room. I didn’t want him to hear my conversation with Mary.
=> I sent him out of the room so that he couldn't hear my conversation with Mary.
5.He learned "nglish well. He wanted his mother to be happy.
=> He learned English well so that his mother would be happy.