Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bài 1: a) \(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{16}{160}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(Fe_2O_3+6HCl\rightarrow2FeCl_3+3H_2O\)
Theo PT: \(n_{HCl}=6n_{Fe_2O_3}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,6.36,5}{14,6\%}=150\left(g\right)\)
b) \(n_{FeCl_3}=2n_{Fe_2O_3}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{FeCl_3}=0,2.162,5=32,5\left(g\right)\)
a) \(Mg+H_2SO_4\rightarrow MgSO_4+H_2\)
Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{4,9\%.100}{98}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(V_{H_2}=0,05.22,4=1,12\left(l\right)\)
b)Theo PT: \(n_{Mg}=n_{H_2SO_4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{Mg}=0,05.24=1,2\left(g\right)\)
a) \(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{16}{160}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Fe2O3 + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2O
Mol: 0,1 0,6 0,2
\(m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,6.36,5.100}{14,6}=150\left(g\right)\)
b) mdd sau pứ = 16 + 150 = 166 (g)
\(C\%_{ddFeCl_3}=\dfrac{0,2.162,5.100\%}{166}=19,58\%\)
a) \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{2,7}{27}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: 4Al + 3O2 ---to→ 2Al2O3
Mol: 0,1 0,075 0,05
\(V_{O_2}=0,075.22,4=1,68\left(l\right)\)
b) \(m_{Al_2O_3}=0,05.102=5,1\left(g\right)\)
c)
PTHH: Al2O3 + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2O
Mol: 0,05 0,3 0,1
\(m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,3.36,5.100}{7,3}=150\left(g\right)\)
200ml = 0,2l
\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Pt : \(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2|\)
1 2 1 1
0,2 0,2
\(n_{FeCl2}=\dfrac{0,2.1}{1}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(C_{M_{FeCl2}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,2}=1\left(M\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
Ta có: \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{16}{80}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PT: \(CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+H_2O\)
______0,2_____0,4_____0,2 (mol)
a, \(m_{CuCl_2}=0,2.135=27\left(g\right)\)
b, \(m_{HCl}=0,4.36,5=14,6\left(g\right)\Rightarrow C\%_{HCl}=\dfrac{14,6}{300}.100\%\approx4,867\%\)
c, Ta có: m dd sau pư = 16 + 300 = 316 (g)
\(\Rightarrow C\%_{CuCl_2}=\dfrac{27}{316}.100\%\approx8,54\%\)
\(a,n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2(mol)\\ PTHH:Fe+2HCl\to FeCl_2+H_2\\ \Rightarrow n_{HCl}=0,4(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{dd_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,4.36,5}{14,6\%}=100(g)\\ b,n_{H_2}=0,2(mol)\\ \Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48(l)\\ c,n_{FeCl_2}=0,2(mol)\\ \Rightarrow C\%_{FeCl_2}=\dfrac{0,2.127}{11,2+100-0,2.2}.100\%\approx 22,93\%\)