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1. The car went at full speed and crashed..into.a big tree.
2. If it stays sunny....like....this, the clothes will dry...in..a couple of hours.
3. Are you ashamed...of...your behavior..........at..the party?
4..by ........mistake I opened my sister;s letter instead of my own.
5. He's gone .to......China..on.... business.
EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE
1. An earthquake destroyed the town.
=> The town was destroyed by an earthquake
2. He didn't type the letter last night .
=> The letter wasn’t typed last night
3. They will pick me up at my house .
=> I will be picked up at my house
4. When did you see him in that bank?
=> When was he seen in that bank
5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week
=> I will be taken to Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week
6. A man returned the keys to me.
=> The keys was returned to me by a man
7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.
=> Mary’s friends will be seen off at the station by her
8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
=> Your new hat was being worn when you were met yesterday.
9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
=> Everything is being prepared for the presidential election
10. Last Friday , when I came to Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.
=> Last Friday, when came to Jane 's house , all exercises had been finished
11. They have pull down that building.
=> That building has been pulled down
12. He gave me a knife to cut this bread.
=> A knife was given to me to cut this bread
13. People used to steal a lot of goods from supermarkets.
=> A lot of goods from supermarkets used to be stolen.
14. Countries are finding away to solve the problem.
=> A way is being found by contries to solve the problem
15. He put the letter in the drawer , and then he locked it up.
=> The letter was put in the drawer, and then it was locked up
16. She can sew 3 shirts a day.
=> 3 shirts can be sewn a day
17. Nobody has used this room for ages.
This room hasn’t been used for ages
18. Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.
=> Different kinds of flowers were being planted in the garden by her father
19.I am translating an article from English into Vietnamese
=> An article is being translated from English into Vietnamese
20. The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.
=> A speech is being made by the Prime Minister at the moment.
EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE
1. An earthquake destroyed the town.
the town was destroyed by an earthquake
2. He didn't type the letter last night .
the letter wasn't typed last night
3. They will pick me up at my house .
i will be picked up at my house
4. hen did you see him in that bank?
when was he seen in that bank
5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week.
i will be taken Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week
6. A man returned the keys to me.
they keys were returned to me by a man
7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.
mary's friend will be seen off at the station
8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
your new hat was being worn when I met you yesterday.
9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
everything is being prepared for the presidential election.
10. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.
. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , all exercise had been finished
I. Sentence Rewriting
1. I hear the footsteps behind. I think someone is following us
I hear the footstep behind. I think we.....ARE BEING FOLLOWED.....
2. The lawyer said I shouldn't say anything to the police
The lawyer advised.......ME NOT TO SAY anything to the police...
3. The test was long for me to finish (enough)
I......DIDN'T HAVE ENOUGH TIME TO FINISH THE TEST......
4. During my visit to London, I took hundreds of photos (while)
I took hundreds of photos .........WHILE I WAS VISITING TO.. London
5. I can not afford to buy a train ticket (have)
I.....DON'T HAVE ENOUGH MONEY TO BUY A TRAIN TICKET....
6. It is useless to worry about what has already happened (point)
There is .......NO POINT IN WORRYING about what has already happened....
7. The exploration of the New World was made as early as the 15th century (explored)
The New World....HAD BEEN EXPLORED IN THE EARLY 15th CENTURY....
8. Why are you interested in learning a new language ( want)
Why ..DO YOU WANT TO LEARN A NEW LANGUAGE...
9. Robert has not had a job for two years ( out)
Robert ...HAS BEEN OUT OF JOB FOR 2 YEARS...
10. Without his help we would all have died
If it ....HADN'T BEEN FOR HIS HELP, WE WOULD ALL HAVE DIED...
11. Laurence hasn't seen his sister since she left for Japan
Laurence last ....SAW HIS SISTER WHEN she left for Japan..
12. My younger brother finally managed to get a job
My younger brother was .....FINALLY ABLE TO GET A JOB..
13. You needn't finish the work today
There's ...NO NECESSITY FOR YOU TO FINISH THE WORK TODAY......
14. They find it easy to understand native speakers
They have no .....DIFFICULTIES IN UNDERSTANDING NATIVE SPEAKERS.....
II. Use the cues to write into the passive voice
1. Careless drives cause a lot of road accidents
A LOT OF ACCIDENTS ARE CAUSED BY CARELESS
2. When did they offer you the job?
WHEN WAS THE JOB OFFERED FOR YOU?
3. Jane is writing her new novel
JANE'S NEW NOVEL IS BEING WRITEN
4. The authority doesn't allow the villagers to swim in this lake
THE VILLAGERS AREN'T ALLOWED TO SIWM IN THIS LAKE BY THE AUTHORITY
5. They are pulling down the old theater next to the park
THE OLD THEATER next to the park IS BEING PULLED DOWN
6. Someone opened the door when he was away
THE DOOR WAS OPENED WHEN HE WAS AWAY
7. Do people use this room for parties?
IS THIS ROOM USED FOR PARTIES?
8. How often do you clean your car?
HOW OFTEN IS YOUR CAR CLEANED?
III. Verb forms and tenses
1. Julie had her house ....broken... (break) into when she ....visited... (visit) her parents in Japan
2. The money ......stolen.... (steal) ....hasn't found...... (not find) yet
3. This young man is said .....to have owned..... ( own) a lot of houses
4. You will not know how delicious the food is until you ...finish.... (finish) it.
1, Hardly they move into the house when their friends came
2, Trade has gone from bad to worse and staff lays off now
3, None of the people invites to the party can home
4, What a pity. If only I listen to my parents
5, I visit new countries every year. By the time I am sixty, I will visit all the most interesting countries in the world
6, It's high time you did the gardening. You are better off cutting the grass first
7, The whole country is trying to get rid of poor 8, They are looking for the (solve) to the problem
9, During the past years,computers have been revolationed our life
10, A true boring lasts throughout life
11, He was continued late for work
12, John is still young but he is very replace
13, His complaining has been considered
14, He is ready to overcome any hardly
15, The house is big,but it is very comfortable
16, What influenced you most in your choosing of car?
17, Since he has bought a car,he drives to work every day
18, I really dislike asking to answer questions in class when I didn't prepare my lessons
19, When we came,the film was showing for 20 minutes
20, At this time next month,they will worrk in HCM city
21, George worked at the university for forty-five years before he retired
22, Had they realized the danger,they would have done it differently
23, Don't you know that the bridge has closed for repair
24, I don't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problem last night
Chúc bạn học tốt
Chia từ trong ngoặc:
1, Hardly had they move (move) into the house when their friends came
2, Trade has gone from bad to worse and staff (lay) has been laid off now
3, None of the people (invite) invited to the party can come
4, What a pity. If only I (listen) had listened to my parents
5, I visit new countries every year. By the time I (be) am sixty, I (visit) will have visited all the most interesting countries in the world
6, It's high time you (do) did the gardening. You are better off (cut) cutting the grass first
7, The whole country is trying to get rid of (poor) poverty
8, They are looking for the (solve) solution to the problem
9, During the past years,computers have been (revolution) revolutionary in our life
10, A true (bore) boredom lasts throughout life
11, He was (continue) continually late for work
12, John is still young but he is very (rely) reliable
13, His (complain) complaint has been considered
14, He is ready to overcome any (hard) hardship
15, The house is big,but it is very (comfortable) uncomfortable
16, What influenced you most in your (choose) choice of car?
17, Since he (buy) bought a car,he (drive) has driven to work every day
18, I really dislike (ask) being asked to answer questions in class when I (not prepare) haven't prepared my lessons
19, When we came,the film (show) had been shown for 20 minutes
20, At this time next month,they (work) will be working in HCM city
21, George (work) had worked at the university for forty-five years before he retired
22, Had they realized the danger,they (do) would have done it differently
23, Don't you know that the bridge has (close) closure for repair
24, I (not feel) wouldn't have felt better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problem last night
Bai 1: USE THE CORRECT TENSE OF THE VERB IN BRACKETS.
1. I (met/was meeting) a friend while I (did/ was doing) the shopping
2. I ( turned/was turning) round and (saw/ was seeing) Paula
3. She ( wore/was wearing) a bright red coat when I saw her.
4. Mr and Mrs Smith are working hard these days to save money as much as they can because they....WILL BUY....(buy) a new house
5. I bought a pair of boots becaue I......WILL GO.......(go) skiing this Sunday
6. I can't meet you this evening . A friend of mine .....WILL COME....(come) to see me.
Bai 2: HOÀN THÀNH CÂU VỚI SINCE OR FOR.
1. It há been raining....SINCE ......lunch time
2. My boss has gone away.....FOR...ten days
3. I haved lived in England ....FOR...a year
4. She has lived in London.....SINCE ...1985
5. Please hurry up! We have been waiting ...FOR..an hour .
6. I have known her.....SINCE ...January
7. Nam's father há worked in thí company....FOR..20 years.
8. Have you learned English...FOR...a long time?
9. I haven't seen Tom....SINCE ...Monday
10. This house is verry dirty . We haven't cleaned it....FOR...ages.
Bai 3: DÙNG TỪ GỢI Ý VIẾT THÀNH CÂU HOÀN CHỈNH SỬ DỤNG HTHT
1.He/ have/a cold/ a week
HE HAS HAD A COLD FOR A WEEK
2. They/ buy/ the new house / april
THEY HAVE BOUGHT THE NEW HOUSE SINCE APRIL
3. My family / be / here/ Chrismas
MY FAMILY HAS BEEN HERE SINCE CHRISTMAS
4. We / not see/ each other/ 10 years
WE HAVE NOT SEEN EACH OTHER FOR 10 YEARS
5. Mr Clark/ work/ in the bank/ a long time.
MR CLARK HAS WORKED IN THE BANK FOR A LONG TIME
6. Tom and Mary/ go /to France/ last summer
TOME AND MARY HAVE GONE TO FRANCE SINCE LAST SUMMER
7. My sister / study/ English / she / be / six
MY SISTER HAS STUDIED ENGLISH SICE SHE WAS SIX
8. I/ not eat/ in that restaurant/ ages
I HAVE NOT EATEN IN THAT RESTAURANT FOR AGES
9. Mr Jobinson/ teach/ in this school/ 1987
MR JOBINSON HAS TAUGHT IN THIS SCHOOL SINCE 1987
10. I/ write/ this letter/ six o'clock
I HAVE WRITEN THIS LETTER SINCE SIX O 'CLOCK
I. Fill in the gap with the suitable prepositions
1. I'm only be.....in........ town for 3 days.
2. The lava was pouring.......out.....when we flew overhead.
3. The heads of four American presidents are carved.......out......rock.
4. What is special.......about..... Mount Rushmore ?
5. He is always complaining.....about..... the heavines of my suitcase.
6. Can I use your computer......for............. one hour?
7. Could you solve this math problem ....for..........me?
8. You could save some money......with....... used things.
9. My class won the first prize......of....... collecting cans.
II. There is a mistake in each of these sentences. Underline the mistakes and then correct it:
1. I went to the USA and my accommodation included in the ticket price=> prices.
2. The weather was fine but he didn't take so many=> much warm clothes with him.
3. Mrs.Lan went to (thêm the) shop and she bought a lot of souvenirs.
4. She loved the specialities in one of the restaurant => restaurants in Chicago.
5. I wanted to know what the climate was like=> as bringing suitable clothes.
6. It's rain and cool with the temperature in => at 40oC
7. There is=> will be a soccer match at the stadium next Sunday afternoon.
8. I did => was doing my homework when my friend came.
9. The table is two meters in => bỏ long.