Question

[Cao Lê Trúc Phương]

Giúp mình câu 8 với câu 10 ik

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Quang Minh]

\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{3,25}{65}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
pthh : \(Zn+2HCl->ZnCl_2+H_2\)
           0,05                                  0,05 
\(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{6}{80}=0,075\left(mol\right)\)
pthh : \(H_2+CuO-t^o->Cu+H_2O\)
 LTL : 
\(\dfrac{0,05}{1}< \dfrac{0,075}{1}\)
=> CuO dư 
theo pthh : nCu = nH2 =0,05 (mol)
=> \(m_{Cu}=0,05.64=3,2\left(g\right)\)
theo pthh : \(n_{CuO\left(p\text{ư}\right)}=n_{H_2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(n_{CuO\left(d\right)}=0,075-0,05=0,025\left(mol\right)\)
=>\(m_{CuO}=0,025.80=2\left(g\right)\)

Answer 2

[Kudo Shinichi]

\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{2,7}{27}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 2Al + 3H₂SO₄ ---> Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂

          0,1          0,15             0,05           0,15

PbO + H₂ --to--> Pb + H₂O

0,15    0,15

\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,15.98=14,7\left(g\right)\\V=0,15.22,4=3,36\left(l\right)\\m_{PbO}=0,15.233=34,95\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)