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Bài 2:
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x< >9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Để A là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+1⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-3+4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)
=>\(4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;2;5;1;7;-1\right\}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;2;4;5;7\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{1;4;16;25;49\right\}\)
Bài 6:
Ta có:
\(sin^2x+cos^2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x=1-sin^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
Mà: \(tanx=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{c}otx=\dfrac{1}{tanx}=1:\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{2}}=2\sqrt{2}\)
Với \(x\ge0;x\ne\pm16\)
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-4}\right):\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}+16}{x-16}\right):\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-16}\)
câu 5:
x=3,6
y=6,4
câu 6: chụp lại đề
câu 7:
a)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
\(3\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{12}\\ \Rightarrow9x=12\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge6\)
\(\sqrt{x-6}=3\\ \Rightarrow x-6=9\\ \Rightarrow x=15\)
1) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{200}}\) 2) \(\dfrac{5}{1-\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1^2}{10^2.2}}\) \(=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{6}+4+\sqrt{6}}{1-\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10\sqrt{2}}\) \(=1+\dfrac{4+\sqrt{6}}{1-\sqrt{6}}\)
Bài 2:
1. \(\sqrt{2x-5}=7\) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)
<=> 2x - 5 = 72
<=> 2x - 5 = 49
<=> 2x = 54
<=> x = 27 (TM)
2. \(3+\sqrt{x-2}=4\) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x-2}=1\)
<=> x - 2 = 1
<=> x = 3 (TM)
3. \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=1\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=1\)
<=> \(|x-1|=1\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
4. \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=1\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=1\)
<=> \(|x-2|=1\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
5. \(\sqrt{4x^2+1-4x}=\sqrt{x^2+16+8x}\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{4x^2+1-4x}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{x^2+16+8x}\right)^2\)
<=> \(|4x^2+1-4x|=|x^2+16+8x|\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+1-4x=x^2+16+8x\\4x^2+1-4x=-\left(x^2+16+8x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-x^2-4x-8x+1-16=0\\4x^2+1-4x=-x^2-16-8x\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x^2-12x-15=0\\5x^2+4x+17=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+3x-15x-15=0\\VNghiệm\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> 3x(x + 1) - 15(x + 1) = 0
<=> (3x - 15)(x + 1) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-15=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
