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g) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\2-\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\\sqrt{x-1}\le2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\-4\le x-1\le4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1\le x\le5\)
h) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2x-4}{5-x}\ge0\\5-x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4\ge0\\5-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4\le0\\5-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}5>x\ge2\left(tm\right)\\5< x\le2\left(vl\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5>x\ge2\)
i) \(x^2-8x-9\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2-25\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2\ge25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5\ge x-4\ge5\)\(\Leftrightarrow-1\ge x\ge9\)
j) \(2x-x^2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1< x-1< 1\Leftrightarrow0< x< 2\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(2\le x\le4\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x>0
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
Trả lời:
a, \(2\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{80}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3^2.5}+\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{4^2.5}\)
\(=2.3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-3.4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=6\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}=-5\sqrt{5}\)
c, \(\left(\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{2}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}-\frac{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-2}\right].\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{3\sqrt{3}+3-3-\sqrt{3}}{2}-\frac{2+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-2}{-1}\right).\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{2}+\sqrt{2}\right).\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}}{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{2}=\frac{6+2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}+4}{2}=\frac{10+4\sqrt{6}}{2}=5+2\sqrt{6}\)
a)\(\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{81}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{16}=\dfrac{2}{3}.9-\dfrac{1}{2}.4=6+2=8\)
b)\(0,5\sqrt{0,04}+5\sqrt{0,36}=0,5.0,2+5.0,6=0,1+3=3,1\)
c)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-13\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-3+\sqrt{5}-13=2\sqrt{5}-16\)
Câu a em nhầm dấu - thành + ở cuối. Kết quả đúng là 6-2=4