Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(|x^2-2xy+y^2+3x-2y-1|+4=2x-|x^2-3x+2|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=|x^2-2xy+y^2+3x-2y-1|+|x^2-3x+2|\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
Với \(x\ge2\)thì ta suy ra được
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-2xy+y^2+3x-2y-1=\left(x-y+1\right)^2+x-2\ge0\\x^2-3x+2=\left(x-2\right)^2+x-2\ge0\end{cases}}\)
Từ đây ta bỏ dấu giá trị tuyệt đối thì ta có:
\(x^2-2xy+y^2+3x-2y-1+4=2x-\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+y^2-2xy-2x-2y+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y+1\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=3\end{cases}}\)
x 2 − 2xy + y 2 + 3x − 2y − 1| + 4 = 2x − |x 2 − 3x + 2| ⇔2x − 4 = |x 2 − 2xy + y 2 + 3x − 2y − 1| + |x 2 − 3x + 2| ≥ 0 ⇔x ≥ 2 Với x ≥ 2thì ta suy ra được x 2 − 2xy + y 2 + 3x − 2y − 1 = x − y + 1 2 + x − 2 ≥ 0 x 2 − 3x + 2 = x − 2 2 + x − 2 ≥ 0 Từ đây ta bỏ dấu giá trị tuyệt đối thì ta có: x 2 − 2xy + y 2 + 3x − 2y − 1 + 4 = 2x − x 2 − 3x + 2 ⇔2x 2 + y 2 − 2xy − 2x − 2y + 5 = 0 ⇔ x − y + 1 2 + x − 2 2 = 0 ⇔ x = 2 y = 3
f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)
<=>5-x+6=12-8x
<=>7x=1
<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)
<=>7-2x-4=-x-4
<=>x=7
h. 2x(x+2)\(^2\)−8x\(^2\)=2(x−2)(x\(^2\)+2x+4)
<=>\(2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
<=>\(2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
<=>\(2x^3+8x=2x^3-16\)
<=>\(8x=-16\)
<=>\(x=-2\)
i. (x−2\(^3\))+(3x−1)(3x+1)=(x+1)\(^3\)
<=>\(x-8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)
<=>\(6x^2-2x-10=0\)
<=>\(3x^2-x-5=0\)
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{61}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{61}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)
<=>\(2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\)
<=>10x=2
<=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)
<=>5-x+6=12-8x
<=>7x=1
<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)
<=>7-2x-4=-x-4
<=>x=7
h. \(2x\left(x+2\right)^2-8x^2=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
<=>\(2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
<=>\(2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2x^3-16\)
<=>\(8x=-16\)
<=>x=-2
i.\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)
<=>\(x^3-6x^2+12x+8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)
<=>\(9x+6=0\)
<=>x=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)
<=>\(2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\)
<=>10x=2
<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(1.\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{x-2}{2}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x-2-3x+6}{6}=0.\Rightarrow-7x+4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}.\)
\(2.\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3.3x^2-4x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4.\left|2x-4\right|=0.\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)
\(5.\left|3x+2\right|=4.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4.\\3x+2=-4.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{x-2}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-6x}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-6x=3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2=3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(2,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3,3x^2-4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\left|2x-4\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(5,\left|3x+2\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(6,\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=-x+2\\2x-5=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left|x\right|=x+1\)
Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=x+1\\-x=x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0=1\\-2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0=1\left(ktm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
__
\(\left|3x\right|=x-2\)
Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\\3x< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=x-2\\-3x=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-2\\-4x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\left(ktm\right)\)
Vâỵ phương trình vô nghiệm
__
\(\left|-2x\right|=3x-4\)
Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\\-2x< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=3x-4\\-\left(-2x\right)=3x-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-5x=-4\\2x=3x-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\-x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\left(tm\right)\\x=4\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{4\right\}\)
a: =>x+3=x-2 hoặc x+3=2-x
=>2x=-1
=>x=-1/2
b: =>3x+7=x-2 hoặc 3x+7=-x+2
=>2x=-9 hoặc 4x=-5
=>x=-5/4 hoặc x=-9/2
c: =>|3x-4|=|2x-5|
=>3x-4=2x-5 hoặc 3x-4=-2x+5
=>x=-1 hoặc x=9/5
1: \(\Leftrightarrow6\left(3x-1\right)+3\left(6x-2\right)=4\left(1-3x\right)\)
=>18x-6+18x-6=4-12x
=>36x-12=4-12x
=>48x=16
hay x=1/3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1+x-3\right)=0\)
=>(2x-1)(3x-4)=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=4/3