Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2y=4\\4x+2y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2y=4\\7x=14\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=5\\4x+6y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+6y=10\\4x=6y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> Hệ có vô số nghiệm.
3)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4y=-2\\10x+4y=28\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4y=-2\\13x=26\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
4)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+15y=9\\6x-4y=28\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+15y=9\\19y=19\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
1)
HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}15x-6y=-27\\8x+6y=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y=5x+9\\23x=-23\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-1;2\right)\)
2)
HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=4\\2x+4y=10\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3y=-6\\x=5-2y\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;2\right)\)
3)
HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+6y=14\\3x+6y=12\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\2y=4-x\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;1\right)\)
4)
HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+6y=17\\54x-6y=42\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}59x=59\\y=9x-7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;2\right)\)
9: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=y\\2x+3y=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=2\\2x+3y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2y=4\\6x+9y=18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-11y=-14\\3x-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{14}{11}\\x=\dfrac{y+2}{3}=\dfrac{\dfrac{14}{11}+2}{3}=\dfrac{12}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(9,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=y\\2x+3\left(3x-2\right)=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=y\\11x=12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{12}{11}\\y=\dfrac{14}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(10,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=2-3y\\2\left(2-3y\right)-y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=2-3y\\4-6y-y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{14}\\y=\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: =>8x+2y=4 và 8x+3y=5
=>y=1 và 4x=2-1=1
=>x=1/4 và y=1
b: 3x-2y=11 và 4x-5y=3
=>12x-8y=44 và 12x-15y=9
=>7y=35 và 3x-2y=11
=>y=5 và 3x=11+2*y=11+2*5=21
=>x=7 và y=5
c: 5x-4y=3 và 2x+y=4
=>5x-4y=3 và 8x+4y=16
=>13x=19 và 2x+y=4
=>x=19/13 và y=4-2x=4-38/13=52/13-38/13=14/13
d: 3x-y=5 và 5x+2y=28
=>6x-2y=10 và 5x+2y=28
=>11x=38 và 3x-y=5
=>x=38/11 và y=3x-5=104/11-5=104/11-55/11=49/11
a: =>8x+2y=4 và 8x+3y=5
=>y=1 và 4x=2-1=1
=>x=1/4 và y=1
b: 3x-2y=11 và 4x-5y=3
=>12x-8y=44 và 12x-15y=9
=>7y=35 và 3x-2y=11
=>y=5 và 3x=11+2*y=11+2*5=21
=>x=7 và y=5
c: 5x-4y=3 và 2x+y=4
=>5x-4y=3 và 8x+4y=16
=>13x=19 và 2x+y=4
=>x=19/13 và y=4-2x=4-38/13=52/13-38/13=14/13
d: 3x-y=5 và 5x+2y=28
=>6x-2y=10 và 5x+2y=28
=>11x=38 và 3x-y=5
=>x=38/11 và y=3x-5=104/11-5=104/11-55/11=49/11
6. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y-4=0\\3x+y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
7. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x-6y=2\\x-\dfrac{3}{2}y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2+6y}{4}\\\dfrac{2+6y}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2+6y}{4}\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
8. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{y}{2}=1\\2x+3y=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(1-\dfrac{y}{2}\right).3\\6\left(1-\dfrac{y}{2}\right)+3y=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(1-\dfrac{y}{2}\right)\\y=\left(VNghiệm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\) không tồn tại x, y
(Các câu khác tương tự nhé.)
a, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2y=-2\\-x+4y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\left(4y-3\right)+2y=-2\\x=4y-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}12y-9+2y=-2\\x=4y-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}14y=7\\x=4y-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{4.1}{2}-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-1;\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
b, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=11\\5x-3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11-2y\\5\left(11-2y\right)-3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11-2y\\55-10y-3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11-2y\\-13y=-52\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11-2.4=3\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;4\right)\)
c, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10x-9y=1\\15x+21y=36\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}30x-27y=3\\30x+42y=72\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10x-9y=1\\-69y=-69\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10x-9=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;1\right)\)
d, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=3\\x+y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3-2x\\x+2-2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3-2x\\2-x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3-2.0=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;3\right)\)
e, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=2\\2x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2-y\\2\left(2-y\right)-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2-y\\4-2y-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2-y\\-5y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2+1=3\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;-1\right)\)
f, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=11\\5x+3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11+2y\\5\left(11+2y\right)+3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11+2y\\55+10y+3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11+2y\\13y=-52\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;-4\right)\)
g, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=5\\2x+3y=18\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3x-5\\2x+3\left(3x-5\right)=18\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3x-5\\2x+9x-15=18\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3x-5\\11x=33\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=9-5=4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;4\right)\)
h, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+3y=-7\\3x-y=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+3\left(3x+8\right)=-7\\y=3x+8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+9x+24=-7\\y=3x+8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}14x=-31\\y=3x+8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{31}{14}\\y=3.\left(-\frac{31}{14}\right)+8=\frac{19}{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-\frac{31}{14};\frac{19}{14}\right)\)
\(1,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y+4\\-4y-8+5y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\cdot5+4=14\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-30+6x=3\\y=10-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4-2y\\6y-12+y=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{10}{7}\\y=\dfrac{19}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x+2y=4\\8x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\4x+1=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)b)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}12x-8y=44\\12x-15y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7y=35\\4x-5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=5\\4x-5.5=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=5\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x=-18\\4x+3y=13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\4.\left(-2\right)+3y=13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+y=2\\8x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2-4x\\8x+3\left(2-4x\right)=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) 2 pt 3 ẩn không giải được.
3) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2y=6\\x-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x-2\\3x+2\left(x-2\right)=6\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3y=1\\-4x+6y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3y+1}{2}\\-4\cdot\frac{3y+1}{2}+6y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\varnothing\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=5\\5x-4y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-3y+5}{2}\\5\cdot\frac{-3y+5}{2}-4y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
6) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=7\\x+2y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3x-7\\x+2\left(3x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
7) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4y=2\\3x+2y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2-4y\\3\left(2-4y\right)+2y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
8) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x-y=2\\-2x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-x-2\\-2x-3\left(-x-2\right)=9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
9) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3y=2\\-4x+6y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3y+2}{2}\\-4\cdot\frac{3y+2}{2}+6y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\varnothing\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nguyễn Thành Trương 2GP cả công đánh máy nữa nhé.