K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

6 tháng 5 2015

 x4+2x3-2x2+2x-3=0

=>  (x4 - 1) + (2x3-2x2 )+ (2x-2)=0

=> (x - 1).(x+1).(x2 + 1) + 2x2.(x - 1) + 2.(x -1) = 0

=> (x -1). [(x+1).(x2 + 1) + 2x2 + 2] = 0

<=> (x - 1). (x3 + x + x2 + 1 + 2x2 + 2)= 0

<=> (x - 1). (x3 + x + 3x2 + 3)= 0

<=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc x3 + x + 3x2 + 3 = 0

+) x - 1 = 0 => x  =1 

+) x3 + x + 3x2 + 3 = 0 <=> x. (x+ 1) + 3.(x2 + 1) = 0

<=> (x+3). (x2 +1) = 0 <=> x + 3 = 0 (vì x2 + 1 > 0 với mọi x)

<=> x = -3

Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm x = 1 ; x = -3

31 tháng 8 2016

X^4+2X^3-X^2+2X+1=0 LAM TN

8 tháng 1 2018

\(x^4+2x^3-2x^2+2x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^4+3x^3-x^3-3x^2+x^2+3x-x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+3\right)-x^2\left(x+3\right)+x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3-x^2+x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\left(\text{vì }x^2+1\ge1>0\right)\)

Vậy ...

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-x^3+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

\(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(11x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2+11x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

27 tháng 2 2018

nghiệm đâu bạn ưi...nó là phương trình vô nghiệm hay vô số nghiệm vậy m :))

27 tháng 11 2017

x 4 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 2 - 2 x - 3 =   ( x 4   −   1 )   −   ( 2 x 3   +   2 x 2 )   −   ( 2 x   +   2 ) =   ( x 2   +   1   ) ( x 2   −   1 )   −   2 x 2 ( x   +   1 )   − 2 ( x   +   1 ) =   ( x 2   +   1 ) ( x   −   1 ) ( x   +   1 )   −   2 x 2 ( x   +   1 )   − 2 ( x   +   1 ) =   ( x   +   1 ) ( x 2   +   1 ) ( x   −   1 )   −   2 x 2   –   2 =   ( x   +   1 ) (   x 2   +   1 ) ( x   −   1 )   −   2 ( x 2   +   1 ) =   ( x   +   1 ) (   x 2   +   1 ) ( x   –   1   −   2 ) =   ( x   +   1 ) (   x 2   +   1 ) ( x   −   3 )

21 tháng 8 2021

x^4 - 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 2x - 3 

= x^4 - 1 - 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 2x -2 

= ( x - 1 ) ( x + 1 ) ( x^2 + 1 ) - 2x^2 ( x + 1 ) - 2 ( x + 1 ) 

= ( x + 1 ) [ ( x - 1 ) ( x^2 + 1 ) - 2x^2 - 2 ] 

= ( x + 1 ) [ ( x - 1 ) ( x^2 + 1 - 2 ( x^2 - 1 ) ] 

= ( x + 1 ) [ ( x - 1 ) ( x^2 + 1 ) - 2 ( x - 1 ) ( x + 1 ) ] 

= ( x + 1 ) ( x - 1 ) [ ( x^2 + 1 ) - 2 ( x +1 ) 

= ( x + 1 ) ( x - 1 ) ( x^2 +1 - 2x - 2 ) 

= ( x + 1 ) ( x - 1 ) ( x^2 - 2x - 1 ) 

a: Ta có: \(x^4-2x^3+2x-1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\cdot\left(x+1\right)\)

b: Ta có: \(-a^4+a^3+2a^3+2a^2\)

\(=-a^2\left(a^2-a-2a-2\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\)

\(=x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

28 tháng 5 2020

Giải:

Tập xác định của phương trình

              x\(\varepsilon\)   (\(\infty\);\(\infty\)

18 tháng 7 2021

a) \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)

b) \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1+2x\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

c) \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27=x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x+9x-27=x^2\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)

d) \(a^6-a^4+2a^3+2a^2=a^2\left(a^4-a^2+2a+2\right)=a^2\left[a^2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)+2\left(a+1\right)\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left(a^3-a^2+2\right)=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left[a^3+a^2-2a^2+2\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left[a^2\left(a+1\right)-2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)^2\left(a^2-2a+2\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)

\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)

\(=\left(x^3+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

9 tháng 12 2019

d: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=42\left(1\right)\)

=>\(\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=42\)

Đặt \(a=x^2+x\)

Phương trình (1) sẽ trở thành \(a\left(a+1\right)=42\)

=>\(a^2+a-42=0\)

=>(a+7)(a-6)=0

=>\(\left(x^2+x+7\right)\left(x^2+x-6\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+x+7=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}>0\forall x\)

nên \(x^2+x-6=0\)

=>(x+3)(x-2)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

e: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)-297=0\left(2\right)\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)-297=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2+4x-5\right)\left(x^2+4x-21\right)-297=0\)

Đặt \(b=x^2+4x\)

Phương trình (2) sẽ trở thành \(\left(b-5\right)\left(b-21\right)-297=0\)

=>\(b^2-26b+105-297=0\)

=>\(b^2-26b-192=0\)

=>(b-32)(b+6)=0

=>\(\left(x^2+4x-32\right)\left(x^2+4x+6\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+4x+6=\left(x+2\right)^2+2>0\forall x\)

nên \(x^2+4x-32=0\)

=>(x+8)(x-4)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

f: \(x^4-2x^2-144x-1295=0\)

=>\(x^4-7x^3+7x^3-49x^2+47x^2-329x+185x-1295=0\)

=>\(\left(x-7\right)\cdot\left(x^3+7x^2+47x+185\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+2x+37\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+2x+37=\left(x+1\right)^2+36>0\forall x\)

nên (x-7)(x+5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) Ta có: \(x^4-2x^3+2x-1\)

\(=\left(x^4-1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)^3\)

h) Ta có: \(3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x+2y\right)-x-2y\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)