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Past simple tense
1. Bill ...was. ( be ) born in 1980
2. They ..built.. ( build ) this house 2 years ago
3. Lan and Hoa ..didn't go.. ( not/ go ) to school yesterday
4. Mai ..left.. ( leave ) school last years
5. ..Did you visit.. ( you/ visit ) your grandmother last night ?
6. What .did he buy... ( he/ buy ) last week ?
ll. Present perfect tense
1. They (not speak) haven't spoken… to each other since they quarelled.
2. I wonder where he (live) has lived… since then.
3. You have already (drink)drunk… three cups of tea since I sat here.
4. I (wait) …have waited here for her since 7 o’clock and she (not come) hasn't come… yet.
5. John (do) has done… his homework already.
6. We (go) have gone… on a picnic in the countryside several time before.
7. I (not see) …haven't seen him today.
8. How much have you (pay) …paid for it?
9. Has She (feed) …fed the cat yet?
10. have They (do) done… their homework?
11. have You (find) found… your book?
12. have You (be) …been here before?
13. She (use) …has used this car for 5 years.
14. Someone (take) has taken… my bike.
15. He isn’t here. He (go) has gone… to Canada.
16. He (lose) has lost… his key.
17. I (not work) haven't worked… since last week.
18. We (buy) …have bought a new lamp.
19. We ( not/ plan ) haven't planned… our holiday yet/
20. Where (be/ you) have you been…?
Present Perfect Tense:
1. (have) HAVE HAD no trouble with my car since then.
2.I (not see) HAVEN'T SEEN John for a long time
3. He (not drink) HASN'T DRUNK since this morning.
4. Lan's mother (live) HAS LIVED here sinc last October.
5. I (not see) HAVEN'T SEEN Tom recently.
6. My father (not smoke) HASN'T SMOKED for five years.
7.You (receive) HAVE...RECEIVEDany letters from your parents yet?
8. My daughter (work) HAS WORKED at the university so far.
9.Up to now, the teacher (give) HAS GIVEN our class five tests.
10.The children (go) HAVE GONE to the zoo several times.
11.She (wait) HAS WAITED for two hours to see you.
12.John (see) HAS SEEN that film several times.
13. They (live) HAVE LIVED in this street for a long time.
14.She (not speak) HASN'T SPOKEN to me since last week.
15.We (study) HAVE STUDIED every lesson in the book so far.
16. John (work) HAS WORKED for this company since 1980.
17. They (live) HAVE LIVED in China since 2000.
18.We( study) HAVE STUDIED E at this school for a month.
19. It's the third time you (lose) HAVE LOST your key.
20. I (not see) HAVEN'T SEEN John recently.
21. This boy (not finish) HASN'T FINISHED his homework yet.
22. I (live) HAVE LIVED here since 1970
23.I (stand) HAVE STOOD here in the rain for half an hour.
24. I (just come) HAVE JUST COME back from Italy.
25. Lan (not have) HASN'T HAD a holiday for ten years.
1. Mr.Quang _isn't listening___________to music (not listen)
2.Now they (watch)____are watching__________TV
3.I (play) ________am palying_______ tennis with my father at the present
4.Look ! The children (do) ____are doing________aerobics
5.Be careful ! The bus (come) ___is coming_____________
6.My parents (have) ___are having____in the restaurant at the moment
7.Where is her sister ? She (read) _____is reading_____books in the room
8.We (not listen) _____aren't going__________to music now
9.What___are_______thay (do) ____doing____at the moment
10.Listen ! My younger brother (sing)___is singing______ an english song
11.My father and I (grow) __are growing________vegetables in the garden now
1. Mr.Quang ____does not listen________to music (not listen)
2.Now they (watch)___are watching___________TV
3.I (play) ______am playing_________ tennis with my father at the present
4.Look ! The children (do) _____are doing_______aerobics
5.Be careful ! The bus (come) ______is coming__________
6.My parents (have) __are having_____in the restaurant at the moment
7.Where is her sister ? She (read) _____is reading_____books in the room
8.We (not listen) ____are not listening___________to music now
9.What____are______thay (do) ___doing_____at the moment
10.Listen ! My younger brother (sing)___is singing______ an english song
11.My father and I (grow) ____are growwing______vegetables in the garden now
1, I (not,see).....haven't seen.......him before
2, They(be) .....have been........famous singers in my country for years
3, She (not,meet)......hasn't met.....her parents for months .
4. We(live)......have lived.....in this place since we got married
4, ( She/work)...has she worked.....so hard this week? 6.He ( not,finish)..hasn't finished......homework
5,How long ( you/learn)........have you learnt....English?
6, My father (work) ...has worked....... in Ha Noi for 10 years
7,We ( study).....studied....a very hard lesson yesterday
8, I ( not,read) ....haven't read........... that novel before
9, The farmers( not,work).......aren't working....in the fields at the moment
10, - What( your mother/do ) ........does your mother do......after work?
- She ( do ) .....does...... the housework and ( watch) ....watchws.........TV
1. Laura has never (win)won a beauty contest.
2. I (listen)have listened to the new Tom Waits CD yet.
3. (you see)Have you seen any good films recently?
4. The population of India (increase)has increased since 1992.
5. Have You ever (write)written a love letter for Valentine’ Day?
6.Have You ever (meet)met a famous person?
7. We have already seen(see) the film at home.
8. My boy friend (give)has given up smoking for 2 months.
9. You can have that newspaper. I have finished(finish) with it.
10. There is no more cheese. I (eat)have eaten it all, I’m afraid.
11. The bill isn’t right. They (make)have made a mistake.
12. Don’t you want to see this program? It (start)has started
13. It’ll soon get warm in here. I (turn)have turned the heating on.
14. Someone (take) has taken my bicycle.
15. Have You ever eaten (eat) Sushi?
16. She (not/come)hasn't come here for a long time.
17. I (work) have worked here for three years.
18. You ever (be) to New York?
19. You (not/do)haven't done yor project yet, I suppose.
20. I have just seen (see) Andrew and he says he has already (do)done about half of the plan.
21. I have just decided(decide) to start working next week.
22. He has been(be) at his computer for seven hours.
23. She hasn't have (not/have) any fun for a long time.
24. My father hasn't played(not/ play) any sport since last year.
25. I don’t live with my family now and we haven't seen(not/see) each other for five years.
26. I have just (realize)realized that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
27. How long have you known(you/know) each other?
28. (You/ take)Have You taken many photographs ?
29. (She/ eat)Has She eaten at the Royal Hotel yet ?
30. He (live)has lived here all his life.
31. She (visit)has visited Hanoi several times this year.
32. He (lose)has lost all his fortune in gambling.
II. Bài về nhà : Present Perfect Simple or Present Perfect Continuous
Exercise 1
1. ____HAve they arrived_________ (they / arrive) already?
2. Lucy _______has run____________ (run) 2000 metres today.
3. I ________have been cleaninh___________ (clean) all morning – I’m fed up!
4. How long ______have you known______ (you / know) Simon?
5. Look! Somebody_____has broken______ (break) that window.
6. Sorry about the mess! I ____have been baking_________ (bake).
7. How many times ____have you taken___ (you / take) this exam?
8. He _____has been eating____ (eat) six bars of chocolate today!
9. Julie _____has been cooking_______ (cook) dinner. Let’s go and eat!
10. The students ___have finished______ (finish) their exams. They’re very happy.
11. Where have you been? ____Have you been playing_________ (you / play) tennis?
12. Iona is exhausted these days. She ___has been working______ (work) too hard recently.
13. Luke _______has never been_________ (never / be) abroad.
14. I _____have been waiting____ (wait) for three hours already !
15. ____Have you finished____ (you / finish) your homework yet?
16. How long ___have you been________ (you / be) a lawyer?
17. I _________have been reading_________ (read) your book all day. It’s very interesting, but I’m only on chapter 2.
18. She _____has been drinking______ (drink) ten glasses of water!
19. I ________have had______ (have) my dog for sixteen years.
20. Help, I ___have lost__(lose) my wallet! How can I get home?
EXERCISE 2
1. _____Have you bought______ (you / buy) your train ticket yet?
2. The kitchen is a complete mess! What _____have the children been doing__ (the children / do)?
3. Julie _____has been learning___ (learn) to drive for six years!
4. My brother is an actor. He ___has appeared____ (appear) in several films.
5. How much coffee __has she drunk___ (she / drink) this morning?
6. Simon ______has written__________ (write) three books.
7. I _____have been doing__ (do) everything I needed to do today! Hurray!
8. It __hasn't raining__ (not / rain) all summer, so the garden is dead.
9. I _____have read_____ (read) your book. Here it is, thank you.
10. She ____has forgotten______ (forget) how to get to my house.
11. I _____have been working_____ (work) in the garden all day and I need a rest.
12. She __has been making_______ (make) three cakes. They look delicious!
13. David feels great these days. He ____has been getting____ (get) up early lately.
14. We ______have always hated_______ (always / hate) rush hour traffic.
15. Recently, I ___have studied____ (study) a lot. My exams are in a few weeks.
16. We ____have been writing______ (write) this book for months and months.
17. I ___have always loved______ (always / love) chocolate.
18. I __have wanted__ (want) to go back to university for a long time.
19. What’s that delicious smell? _____Have you been cooking________ (you / cook)?
20. I ____have watched______ (watch) seven films this week!
1. Laura has never (win)won a beauty contest.
2. I (listen)have listened to the new Tom Waits CD yet.
3. (you see)have you seen any good films recently?
4. The population of India (increase)has increase since 1992.
5. have You ever (write)written a love letter for Valentine’ Day?
6. have You ever (meet)met a famous person?
7. We have already (see)seen the film at home.
8. My boy friend (give)has given up smoking for 2 months.
9. You can have that newspaper. I (finish)have finished with it.
10. There is no more cheese. I (eat) have eaten it all, I’m afraid.
11. The bill isn’t right. They (make)have made a mistake.
12. Don’t you want to see this program? It (start)has started.
13. It’ll soon get warm in here. I (turn) have turned the heating on.
14. Someone (take)took my bicycle.
15.have You ever (eat)eaten Sushi?
16. She (not/come)hasn't come here for a long time.
17. I (work)have worked here for three years.
18. have You ever (be)been to New York?
19. You (not/do)haven't done yor project yet, I suppose.
20. I have just (see)seen Andrew and he says he has already (do)done about half of the plan.
21. I will just (decide)decide to start working next week.
22. He (be)has been at his computer for seven hours.
23. She (not/have)hasn't had any fun for a long time.
24. My father (not/ play)hasn't played any sport since last year.
25. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see) haven't seen each other for five years.
26. I have just (realize)realized that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
27. How long (you/know)have you known each other?
28. (You/ take)have you taken many photographs ?
29. (She/ eat)has she eaten at the Royal Hotel yet ?
30. He (live)has lived here all his life.
31. She (visit)has visited Hanoi several times this year.
32. He (lose)lost all his fortune in gambling.
1)chia động từ, sử dụng hiện tại đơn
*Tobe:
1/I....am..(be) a teacher
2/Hoa and Mai ...are.... (be) students
3/He ....is. (be)Nhat
4/My parents...are...(be) doctors
5/My brother and I (not be)...are not......students
6/she(not be)....isn't....here
7/how much (be)....are.......these pens?
*verbs:
1/I(get)_______get____up at 5:30 everyday
2/She(get)__gets_____dressed at 5:45
3/They(wash)____wash_____the car every morning
4/He(wash)_____washes____the car every morning
5/He(not go)__doesn't go______home at 10:45
7/We (not have)____don't have_____lunch at 11:10
8/I(not live)____don't live____in An Châu
9/...does....she(play)___play_______sports in the afternoon?
10/....do....they (have)__have____brealfast at 6:00?
2)chia đọng từ, sử dụng động từ tiếp diễn:
1/We..........are doing.(do) our homework now
2/It .......is raining.....(rain) very hard at present
3/Look!A boy ......is running.... (run) after the car
4/Where .....is..... she.....going....(go)now?-she........is going....(go)to the theater
5/He.........isn't doing..(not do) morning exersices now
6/The boys ...aren't playing... (not play) table tennis at the moment
7/.is.....she..doing........(do)morning exersices now?
8/Where are Lan and Hoa?-They.....are playing........(play) soccer overthere
3)chia động từ , sử dụng tương lai gần
1/We......are going to visit..(visit) Ha Noi soon
2/Tom...is going to buy........(buy) this bike tomorrow
3/I........am not going to be......(not be) a doctor in the future
4/the boys......aren't going to watch......(not watch) the film tonight
5/Where...is...... Hai .....going to study.......(study) next year ?
6/.......is....Tom.......going to be...(be) a student next month ?
4)chia đọng từ về đúng thì
1/The teacher.......is talking.....(talk) to us at the moment .
2/We...are going to have......(have) an English test tomrow .
3/Be careful ! The teacher(look)..is looking........at you .
4/IT often....rains....(rain)in summer . It....is raining....(rain) now.
5/The sun (rise) ______rises_____ in the east and ( set )____sets_____ in the west.
6/ My father and I ( visit ) ___are going to visit_______ Ha Long Bay this summer vaction.
7/We ( waste )....are wasting........too much power at the moment
8/(he/buy)......is he going to buy......a new house next month ?
9/Mr and Mrs.Thinh (got grow)...don't grow........vegetables in their gảden
10/Where ....is.... (be) your brother?-He...is reading.....(read) in their garden
11/Look!The plane........is flying..(fly) toward the airport. It..is going to land.........(land)
12/My parents (go)..........go.......... to visit my grandfather weekly.
13/We often (go).....go............to English culb twice a month .
14/His father( read )....is reading............a newspaper at the moment
15/We(not,have)...aren't going to have.....classer tomorrow
16/She(not, like)....doesn't like.......playing chess
17/They(not,go).....aren't going to go.........anywhere next summer
18/We.......don't have.......(not have) breakfast at 6:30 every morrning
19/Look!She (come).is coming.........
1)chia động từ, sử dụng hiện tại đơn
*Tobe:
1/I...AM...(be) a teacher
2/Hoa and Mai ...ARE.... (be) student
3/He ...IS.. (be)Nhat
4/My parents..ARE....(be) doctors
5/My brother and I (not be)....AREN'T.....students
6/she(not be)....ISN'T....here
7/how much (be).....IS......these pens?
*verbs:
1/I(get)______GET_____up at 5:30 everyday
2/She(get)___GETS____dressed at 5:45
3/They(wash)____WASH_____the car every morning
4/He(wash)_____WASHES____the car every morning
5/He(not go)____DOESN'T GO____home at 10:45
7/We (not have)_____DON'T HAVE____lunch at 11:10
8/I(not live)___DON'T LIVE_____in An Châu
9/....DOES...she(play)_____PLAY_____sports in the afternoon?
10/....DO....they (have)__HAVE____brealfast at 6:00?
2)chia đọng từ, sử dụng động từ tiếp diễn:
1/We......ARE DOING.....(do) our homework now
2/It ......IS RAINING......(rain) very hard at present
3/Look!A boy .....IS RUNNING..... (run) after the car
4/Where ......IS.... she.....GOING....(go)now?-she.....IS GOING.......(go)to the theater
5/He.....ISN'T DOING......(not do) morning exersices now
6/The boys ...AREN'T PLAYING... (not play) table tennis at the moment
7/...IS...she.....DOING.....(do)morning exersices now?
8/Where are Lan and Hoa?-They.......ARE PLAYING......(play) soccer overthere
3)chia động từ , sử dụng tương lai gần
1/We....ARE GOING TO VISIT....(visit) Ha Noi soon
2/Tom.....IS GOING TO BUY......(buy) this bike tomorrow
3/I........AM NOT GOING TO BE......(not be) a doctor in the future
4/the boys......AREN'T GOING TO WATCH......(not watch) the film tonight
5/Where....IS..... Hai ......GOING TO STUDY......(study) next year ?
6/......IS.....Tom.....GOING TO BE.....(be) a student next month ?
4)chia đọng từ về đúng thì
1/The teacher.......IS TALKING.....(talk) to us at the moment .
2/We....ARE HAVING.....(have) an English test tomrow .
3/Be careful ! The teacher(look).....IS LOOKING.....at you .
4/IT often....RAINS....(rain)in summer . It....IS RAINING....(rain) now.
5/The sun (rise) _____RISES______ in the east and ( set )____SETS_____ in the west.
6/ My father and I ( visit ) _____ARE GOING TO_____ Ha Long Bay this summer vaction.
7/We ( waste )......ARE WASTING......too much power at the moment
8/(he/buy).........IS HE GOING TO BUY...a new house next month ?
9/Mr and Mrs.Thinh (got grow)...DON'T GROW........vegetables in their gảden
10/Where ....IS.... (be) your brother?-He...IS READING.....(read) in their garden
11/Look!The plane......IS PLYING....(fly) toward the airport. It.....IS LANDING......(land)
12/My parents (go)..........ARE GOING TO GO.......... to visit my grandfather weekly.
13/We often (go)........GO.........to English culb twice a month .
14/His father( read ).......IS READING.........a newspaper at the moment
15/We(not,have)...AREN'T HAVE.....classer tomorrow
16/She(not, like)......DOESN'T LIKE......playing chess
17/They(not,go).......AREN'T GOING TO GO.......anywhere next summer
18/We........DON'T HAVE......(not have) breakfast at 6:30 every morrning
19/Look!She (come)......IS COMING....
1.She (be)IS so happy when she (hear).HEARD..the news that she (cry)CRIED...
2.We (see).HAVE SEEN..Doris since last Sunday.
3.Students in the USA DO NOT usually (not wear)WEAR...uniform.
4.John (read)..WAS READING.when I saw him.
5.My uncle (not/be)..HASN'T BEEN.out of his house since he (buy).BOUGHT..a color TV.
6.As soon as you (do).DO..all your homework, you will be allowed to go out.
7.My wife and I (travel).TRAVELLED..to Mexico by air last summer.
8.We (leave).LEAVED..Singapore six months ago.
9.I never (eat).EAT..snake meat.
10.Oh no! Someone (steal)STOLE...my bag.
11.Let's..MEET.(meet) at 7 o'clock in front of the park.
12.My sister (not be).ISN'T..in her room at the moment. She (cook) IS COOKING...in the kitchen.
13.It often (take).TAKES..me twenty minutes to go to school.
14.I can't take any pictures because I (not/buy).HAVEN'T BOUGHT..a new film yet.
15.John (wash).IS WASHING..his hands. He (just/repair).HAS JUST REPAIRED..the TV set.
16.How long you (learn).LEARNT..English?
17.Steven (live).HAS LIVED..in London since 1990.
18.Would you like..TO HAVE.(have) breakfast with eggs, children ?
19.I (have).HAD..a little trouble with my car last week.
20.I (not/be).HAVEN'T BEEN..to Canada so far.
21. (you/ever/see).HAVE YOU EVER SEEN..a whale ?
22.But I (already/travel)..HAVE ALREADY TRAVELLED.to London a couple of times.
23.We (study).STUDIED..a very hard lesson the day before yesterday.
24.We (study).HAVE STUDIED..almost every lesson in this book so far.
25...ARE..you....(be) free next Sunday morning, Tan ?
- No. My brother and I..WILL VISIT.(visit) our grandmother.
26.I (never/see)..HAVE NEVER SEEN.such a big fire before.
27.Diana (meet)..MET.Simon for dinner last ngight.
28.Tell him (bring).TO BRING..his bike inside.If he (leave).LEAVES..it there,someone (steal).WILL STEAL..it.
29.The plane (stop).STOPS..at a small town. It then (take).TALKS..off immediately after refueling.
30.My father.WANTS..(want) a new car now.
31.I (read).HAVE READ..that novel by Hemingway several times before.
32."Nam (be)..IS.in hospital." - "Yes, I know"
- I (visit).AM GOING TO VISIT..him tomorrow.
33.Tom HAVE never (be)..BEEN.in Hanoi.
34.What DID you (do)..DO.yesterday?
35.If you want to get more (inform).INFORMATION..,please contact Mr.Phong.
36.We (rehearse)..ARE REHEARSING.a play at the moment.
I) Rewrite each of the following sentences
1.She rarely goes to the English speaking club
->She doesn't often go to the English speaking club
2.They never stop scolding their children.
->They are always scolding their children
3.She has been writing the report. It is finished now.
-> She has been writing the report which is finished now
4.My wait in the queue has lasted 40 minutes so far.
-> I have been waiting in the queue for 40 minutes
5.He began study English at 9 o'clock and is still studying.
-> He has been studying English since 9 o'clock
6.They don't like seafood,so they avoid eating it.
-> They have never eaten seafood
7.Nigel keeps interrupting me.
-> Nigel is always interrupting me
8.Lan is on the tenth page of the book she is reading.
-> So far Lan has read 10 pages of the book
9. When I arrived here, I started to feel better.
->Since arriving here, I have felt better
10. The last time I met my mother was last month.
-> I haven't met my mother since last month
II) Give the correct form of the verb
1.We have lived (live) here since we moved here
2.We have just come (just-come) back from our holiday to Thailand
3. Cuckoos don't build (not build) nets.They use (use) the nets of other birds
4.You can't see Tom now. He is having (have) a bath.
5.An is making (make) a dress for herself at the moment. She makes (make) all her own clothes.
6.He usually speaks (speak) so quickly that I don't understand (not understand) him.
7.I am wearing (wear) my sunglasses today because the is very strong.
8. Tom and Peter are having (have) a long coversation.I wonder (wonder) what they are talking (talk) about.
9.How long have you known (know) Mr.Pitt?
10.I won't go out now as it is raining (rain) and I don't have (not have) an umbrella
11.This car is making (make) a strange noise. Do You think (think) it is all right?
12.I(make) have been making cake. That is why my hand are all covered with flour
13.Have you seen my bag anywhere? I (look) have looked for it for ages
14.We (walk) have walked 10 kilometers
15.You(drive) have been driving all day. Let me drive now.
16. The boy(eat) has eaten seven ice-creams
17.I can't hear what you (say) are saying; the traffic (make) is making too much noise.
18.We (have) are having breakfast at 5a.m tomorrow as Tom(catch) is catching an early train.
19.Look at that crowd.I (wonder) wonder what they (wait) are waiting for
20.Why are you (walk) walking so fast today? You usually (walk) walk quite slowly
21.He (not,smoke) hasn't been smoking for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
22.We (miss) have missed the bus. Now we will have to walk.
23.I (be) am sorry. I (forget) have forgot that fellow's name already.
24.I (have) have had no trouble with my English lessons up to now.
25.George (do) has done good work in this class so far.
26.You must wake her up. She (sleep) has been sleeping soundly for 10 hours
27.Alice (lose) has lost her Vietnamese-English dictionary.
28.Up to the present, we ( write) have written almost every lesson in this book.
III.Rewrite the sentences using since or for:
1. I was in this class a month ago, and I am in this class now
-> I have been in this class for a month
2. I knew my teacher in September, and I know her now
-> I have known my teacher since September
3. Our professor was sick a week ago, and he is still sick.
-> Our professor has been sick for a week
4. They live in Canada.They moved there in December.
-> They have been living in Canada since December
5.I know Mrs.Brown. I met her in 1999.
-> I have known Mrs. Brown since 1999
6. Tom works at a fast food restaurant. He got the job 3 week ago.
-> Tom has been working at a fast food restaurant for 3 weeks
Exercise 1: Find and correct the mistakes.
1. He paints his pictures at the moment. → is painting
2. We plant the herbs in the garden at present. → are planing
3. They makes the artificial flowers of silk now. → are making
4. Your father are repairing youVr motorbike at the moment. → is
5. Look! The man takes the children to the cinema. → is taking
6. Listen! The teacher are explaining a new lesson to us. → is
7. Be careful! You brings ten glass bottles. → are bringing
8. Ba studies Math very hard now. → is styding
9. We is have dinner in a restaurant right now. → are
10. I watching TV with my parents in the living room now. → am watching
Exercise 2: Rewrite each sentence as a positive, negative, or question.
Example: She (be) has been here for several days.
She has not been here for several days. Has she been here for several days?
1. Tom (see) ....has seen....this film before.
2. I (finish) ....have finished....my exercise already.
3. They (live) ....have lived....here since 1990.
4. My father (just wash)....has just washed....his car.
5. The students (discuss) ....have discussed....the question recently.
6. Mary (never be) ....have never been....to Ha Noi.
7. We (know) ....have known....each other for 5 years.
8. So far we (learn)....have learnt....five lessons.
9. We (be) ....have been....pen pals for a long time.
10. They (stay) ....have stayed....here since last week.
Exercise 3: Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense.
1. Bob (see) ....has seen....this movie before.
2. Sandra (lend) ....has lent....her brother $ 200 so far.
3. Rashid (just pass) ....has just passed....his driving test.
4. Karen (study) ....has studied....Italian for three years now and is still studying.
5. The teacher (already tell) ....has already told....to be quite.
6. Tim (not take) ....hasn't taken....many photos yet.
7. Jorge (read) ....has read....the newspaper already.
8. We (not begin) ....haven't began....to study for the test yet.
9. John and I (be) ....have been....pen pals for nearly 3 years.
10. He (wear) ....has worn....the same coat since he moved here.