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Rewite the following sentences
1, I can't go out because it is raining --> It................IS RAINING SO I CAN'T GO OUT.........
2, Because the weather was cold, they had to cancel their picnic --> They ....had to cancel their picnic Because the weather was cold..................
3, You must be careful because he is strict --> He ......IS STRIC, SO YOU MUST BE CAREFUL................................
4, She was very tired, so she went to bed early --> She went to bed early.........BECAUSE SHE WAS VERY TIRED.................
5, It was raining heavily, so we had to cancel the game --> we had to cancel the game .......BECAUSE it was raining heavily............................
6, she didn't go to the market because she didn't have any money --> she didn't..have any money, SO ................she didn't go to the market....
7, the weather was bad, so we didn't go out --> because..........OF THE BAD WEATHER, WE DIDN'T GO OUT............................
8,It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day -->Minh spends....2 HOURS TO DO HIS HOMEWORK EVERYDAY..........................
9, It takes 3 hours to learn english ever day --> I spend.......3 HOURS LEARNING ENGLISH EVERYDAY............................
10, Hoa spent 2 weeks traveling to Hue --> It took...............HOA 2 WEEKS TO TRAVEL TO HUE.....................
11, We spend a long time living in Ha Noi --> It takes...........US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN...............................
--> It took......US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN............................
12, The shops are crowded, but people are not buying much --> Althought ......the shops are crowded, people are not buying much ......................
13, Mary didn't have the qualification, but she got the job --> Althought .........Mary didn't have the qualification, she got the job......................
14, She was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV --> Althought......she was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV .....................
15, Tom will not pass the examination even though he studied well--> Despite.............STDYING WELL, TOM WILL NOT PASS THE EXAMINATION................
16, He went to bed early even though he didn't finish his lesson --> In spite of.........NOT FINISHING HIS LESSON , HE WENT TO BED EARLY..................
I. Nối 2 câu dùng Although/ In spite of
1. Despite the slippery road, he drove his car today
-> Although the road was slippery, he drove his car today.
2. In spite of the rain, we went forr a walk in the park
-> Although it was raining, we went for a walk in the park.
3. Despite his lack of education, that mn has a good position
-> Although he doesn't have a good education, that man has a good position.
4. That student speaks fluently in spite of his limited vocabulary
-> Although his vocabulary is limited, that student speaks fluently.
5. Despite the narrow street in that city, many people drive cars
-> Although the streets in that city are narrow, many people drive cars.
6. Mr. Lam went to work yesterday despite his bad cold
-> Although Mr. Lam had a bad cold, he went to work yesterday.
7. Despite the high cost of living here, there are many advantages
-> Although the cost of living here is high, there are many advantages.
8. In spite of all the noise outsite, I went to sleep immediately
-> Although it was noisy outside, I went to sleep immediately.
9. Lan told of her friends the secret despite her promise
-> Although Lan promised, she told all her friends the secret.
10. In spite of your objections, I'm going to mention my plan
-> Although you have objections, I'm going to mention my plan.
11. In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car
-> Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
12. Despite her illness, she goes to work today
-> Although she is ill, she goes to work today.
II. Nối 2 câu dùng Because/ Because of
1. We feel tired because the weather is hot
-> We feel tired because of the hot weather.
2. he can't play football because she is very weak
-> He can't play football because of his weakness.
3. The buses don't stop. They are full
-> The buses don't stop because they are full.
4. He is too short to play basketball
-> Because he is too short, he can't play basketball.
-> Because of his lack of height, he can't play basketball.
5. It rained so play canceled the match
-> Because it rained, they canceled the match.
-> Because of the rain, they canceled the match.
6. The room is too small for them to told a meeting
-> Because the room is small, they can't hold a meeting.
-> Because of the room's small size, they can't hold a meeting.
7. I live too far from school to walk there
-> Because I live too far from school, I can't walk there.
8. He spent a lot of time studying to pass the exam
-> Because he wants to pass the exam, he spent a lot of time studying.
III. Viết câu này bằng câu khác nghĩa không đổi
1. I last saw her 10 years ago
-> The last time I saw her was 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years.
-> It's 10 years since I last saw her.
-> Ten years have passed since I last saw her.
2. He used to swim in this river when he was young
He often swam in this river when he was young.
3. They are used to drinking tea when they meet him
They often drink tea when they meet him.
1. I alawys got up early last year
-> I used to get up early last year.
2. She won't install solar cells on the roof ( passive )
-> Solar cells won't be installed on the roof.
3. Although she is so young, she sings beautiful ( age )
-> Despite her young age, she sings beautiful.
4. People will spend a lot of money on water bills ( passive )
-> A lot of money will be spent on water bills.
5. They will build a hydro station in this area. ( passive )
-> A hydrom station will be built in this area.
6. I find English interesting.
-> I am interested in English.
7. Our roof will be fixed tomorrow. ( active)
=> We will fix our roof tomorrow.
8. Despite the bad weather, we went to school ( although )
-> Although the weather is bad, we went to school .
9. The distance from Hanoi to Can Tho is about 1,877 kilometres.
-> It is about 1,877 kilometres from Hanoi to Can Tho.
10. What is the distance between Hue and Da Nang ? ( How )
-> How far is it from Hue to Da Nang ?
11. There wasn't much traffic when I was small ( used to )
-> There didn't use to be many traffic jams when I was small.
12. Although they were tired, they wanted to watch the film ( In spite of )
-> In spite of being tired, they wanted to watch the film.
13. The festival took place in a remote area. However, a lot of people attended it. ( although)
-> Although the festival took place in a remote area, a lot of people attended it.
14. A train leaves for Lao Cai at 5 o'clock every morning ( There )
-> There is a train which leaves at 8 o'clock every morning.
I . Change the sentences into the passive voice
1 We will use sources of enegy more effectively for our future
--> Sources of enegy ..will be used more effectively for our future.................
2 people in the cuontryside will increase the use of biogas for cooking
--> The use of biogas for cooking.....will be increased by people in the countryside.............
3 They will build a hydropower station in the north of the cuontry nexr decade
-->A hydropower.....will be built in the north of the country next decade.....................
4 We will solve problem of enegy shortage by using solar enegy
--> the problem of enegy.....shortage will be solved by using solar energy.......
5 The distance from my house to ha noi is over 20 kilometers
--> it's ............over 20 kilometers from my house to HN.................................
6 My brother often watched tv in his free time last year, but he no longer does it
--> My brother used....to watch TV in his free time last year................
7 people in the cuontryside will use much biogas in the future
-> Much biogas.......will be used by people in the countryside in the future. . . . . . . ..
8 The distanxe from Ho chi minh city to Phu Quoc island is about 300km
--> it is..............about 300 km from HCMC to PQI....................... ...
9 Road users should obey traffic rules strictly
--> Tracffic rules.....should be obeyed strictly by road users......................
10 Be careful or you'll hurt yourself
--> if you are...........careless, you'll hurt yourself.......................
I . Change the sentences into the passive voice
1 We will use sources of enegy more effectively for our future
--> Sources of enegy .....will be used more effectively for our future.............
2 people in the cuontryside will increase the use of biogas for cooking
--> The use of biogas.....will be increased for cooking by people in the cuontryside .............
3 They will build a hydropower station in the north of the cuontry nexr decade
-->A hydropower........station will be built ... in the north of the cuontry nexr decade..............
4 We will solve problem of enegy shortage by using solar enegy
--> the problem of enegy....shortage will be solved by using solar enegy.......
5 The distance from my house to ha noi is over 20 kilometers
--> it's .over 20 kilometers from my house to ha no............................................
6 My brother often watched tv in his free time last year, but he no longer does it
--> My brother used......to watch tv in his free time last year,but he no longer does it.............
7 people in the cuontryside will use much biogas in the future
-> Much biogas......will be used by people in the cuontryside .in the future . . . . . ..
8 The distanxe from Ho chi minh city to Phu Quoc island is about 300km
--> it is....about 300km.from Ho chi minh city to Phu Quoc island................................ ...
9 Road users should obey traffic rules strictly
--> Tracffic rules.....should be obeyed strictly by road users.....................
10 Be careful or you'll hurt yourself
--> if you are...not careful, you'll hurt yourself..............................
I. Complete the sentences with the corect form of the asjectives in brackets
1. I was very INTERESTED in the lesson because our teacher is very INTERESTING in history ( interest )
2. My friend is a very RELAXED sort of person but he hates doing RELAXING activities ( relax )
3. Studying for exams is very TIRING I get TIRED when I open my school books ( tire )
4. We were all very EXCITED about the school trip but it wasn't an EXCITING trip at all ( excite )
5. It's a BORING book and I'm BORED every time I start reading it ( bore )
Put the following into the pasive
1.we use this room only on special occasions.
this room is used only on special occasions
2. they make these artificial flowers of silk
these artificial flowers of silk are made (by them)
3. the milkman brings bottles of milk to houses
bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman
4. they speak English in many countries in Asia
English is spoken in many countries in Asia
5. My sister cleans these rooms every day
These rooms are cleaned by my sister every day
6. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice a day
THe animals are fed by the zoo keepers twicè a day
7. people use computers to design new models
computers are used to design new models
8. people plant rice in those fields
rice is planted in those fields
9.people don't use this road very often
this road isn't used very often
10. our factory doean't produce this kind of paper
this kind of paper isn't produced by our factory
11.do they make cheese from milk?
is cheese made from milk?
12. do people speak English and French in Canada?
are english and french spoken in canada?
13. do they use cars and trucks to carry food to market?
are cars and trucks used to carry food to market?
14. how do they cook this kind of food?
how is this kind of food cooked?
15. when does he usually do his homework?
When is his homework usually done?
16. the workers are building a supermarket on our street
A supermarket is being built on our street by the workers
17. my grandmother is knitting a new sweater for me
A new sweater is being knitted for me by my grandmother
18. the artists are painting a big picture in front of the town hall
a big picture is being painted in front of the town hall by the artists
19. The children are redecorating the sitting room
the sitting room is being redecorated by the children
20. the scientists are carrying out an important experiment
an important experiment is being carried out by the scientists
21. they are watching my house
my house is being watched
22, they aren't repairing my piano at the moment
my piano isn't being repaired at the moment
23. the teenagers aren't buying that model these days
that model isn't being bought by the teenagers these days
24. they aren't televising the match tomorrow
the match isn't being televised tomorrow
25. are they discussing the pollution problem?
is the pollution problem being discussed ?
26. are people building a new ring road round the city?
is a new ring road being built round the city?
27. are they pulling down the old theater?
is the old theater being pulled down?
28. are student doing a lot of the work?
is a lot of the work being dơn by students?
29. is someone using the computer at the moment ?
is the computer being used at the moment?
30. are the children organizing the Christmas party?
is the christmas party being organized by the children?
2. they make these artificial flowers of silk.
=>These artificial flowers of silk
3.. the milkman brings bottles of milk to houses .
=> Bottles of milk are brouhgt to house by the milkman .
4. they speak English in many countries in Asia .
=> Are English in many countries spoken in Asia
5. My sister cleans these rooms every day .
=> Rooms these is cleaned every day by my sister
6. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice a day
=> The animal is fed twice a day .
7.
Computers are used to design new models.
=> People .use computers to design new models.
Còn bao nhiu kia để ch mk lm tiếp cho ( còn mấy cái này mk ko bít đúng hay ko nếu sai thj đừng ném đá nhen mn) Xin cảm mơn !!
rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones
1 We will use renewable energy in the future
renewable energy will be used in the future
2 this is our school
this school is ours
3 what is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city?
how far is it from Vinh to Ha Noi city?
4 I often walked to school when I was a student
I used to walk to school when I was a student
5 Although they are short,they still love palying sports
In spite of being short,they still love playing sports
6They will use solar energy to protect the environment
solar energy will be used to protect the environment
rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones
1 We will use renewable energy in the future renewable energy
RENEWABLE WILL BE USED IN THE FUTURE RENEWABLE ENERGY.
2 this is our school
this school is HERE
3 what is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city? how FAR IS IT FROM VINH TO HA NOI
4 I often walked to school when I was a student I used TO WALK TO SCHOOL WHEN I WAS A STUDENT.
5 Although they are short,they still love palying sports In spite of BEING SHORT, THEY STILL LOVE PLAYING SPORTS .
6They will use solar energy to protect the environment solar energy WILL BE USED TO PROTECT THE ENVIROMENT SOLAR ENERGY.
I.Rewrite the sentence so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.
1.We will use renewable energy in the futura
--> Renewable energy .........................will be used in the future........................
2.This is our school.
-->This school is ..........................ours..........................
3.What is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city?
-->How .......................far is it from Vinh to Ha Noi city........................?
4.I often walked to school when I was a student.
-->I used ........................to walk to school when I was a student.........................
5.Although they are short, they still love playing sports
--> In spite of ........................their being short, they still love playing sports.........................
6. They will use solar energy to protect the environment
-->Sola energy.........................wil be used to protect the environment.........................
7.Although she eats lost of food, she is still very slim
-->In spite of ......................her eating lots of food, she is still very slim.......................
8.What is the distance between Hanoi and HCM city?
--?How far ..............................is it from Hanoi to HCM city.............................?
9. I find English interesting.
--> I am..............................interested in English................................
10. Our roof will be fixed tomorrow
--> They..................will fix our roof tomorrow....................
I.Rewrite the sentence so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.
1.We will use renewable energy in the futura
--> Renewable energy will be used in the future.
2.This is our school.
-->This school is ours
3.What is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city?
-->How long is it from Vinh to Ha noi city?
4.I often walked to school when I was a student.
-->I used to walk to school when I was a student.
5.Although they are short, they still love playing sports
--> In spite of their being short; they still love playing sports.
6. They will use solar energy to protect the environment
-->Sola energy will be used to protect the environment.
7.Although she eats lost of food, she is still very slim
-->In spite of her eating lots of food; she is still very slim.
8.What is the distance between Hanoi and HCM city?
--?How far is it from Hanoi to HCM city?
9. I find English interesting.
--> I am interested in English.
10. Our roof will be fixed tomorrow
--> They will fix our roof tomorrow.
11. _____ it was raining, I went swimming.
A. So B. Because C. However D. Although
12. Ann felt ill, ____ she insisted on going to work.
A. though B. so C. and D. but
13. _____ I felt tired, I went to bed early.
A. Although B. So C. As D. However
14. _____ he’s got an English name, he is German.
A. Although B. However C. Because D. Since
15. They decided not to go out for a meal _____ they were too tired.
A. so B. because C. but D. if
16. We were the better team ____ we lost the match.
A. so B. and C. but D. because
17. Keith decided to give up his job ___ I advised him not to
A. because B. however C. although D. since
18. ______ we were in town, we often met him.
A. For B. Although C. So D. When
19. She didn’t get the job ____ she had all the necessary qualifications.
A. because B. although C. so D. but
20. I could not eat ____ I was very hungry.
A. even though B. in spite of C. despite D. in spite the fact that
Exercise 4: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. In spite _____, the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain C. it was raining D. there was a rain
2. ___ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
3. ______, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
4. The children slept well, despite _____
A. it was noise B. the noise C. of the noise D. noisy
5. She left him __________ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
6. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. in spite of D. despite of
7. _______ they are brothers, they do not look alike.
A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of
8. I’m learning English ________ I want to get a better job.
A. or B. because C. therefore D. but
9. Please do that work ________I told you yesterday.
A. like B. as C. same as D. similar to
10. This boy lied to you. ________you don’t trust him anymore
A. so B. but C. and D. however.
11. _______ Dad works hard all day; he always goes to bad late and gets up early.
A. However B. Despite C. Although D. No matter
12. That boy wasn’t busy. _______, he refused to help his mother.
A. so B. but C. and D. however.
13. ________the rain, the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. In spite of B. Even though C. Although D. Despite 1
4. I got a job _________ my bad English.
A. if B. although C. in spite of D. because
Ex 4
12, giữa dấu chấm và dấu phẩy thì phải là However nha e
1 Lan sweeps the floor every day ( pasive voice)
The floor is swept every day by Lan
2 They don't like laerning maths.( use unteres tea)
They are not interested in learning Maths
3 He got Bad marks because he was lazy>( Because of)
Because of his laziness, he got bad marks
4 Althuonght it rained heavily they went to the zoo (use but)
It rained heavily, but they went to the zoo
5 we are doing our homework at the moment.( passive voice)
Our homework is being done at the moment
6 Althuongh they were tired , they went to bed late ( I spite of)
In spite of being tired, they went to bed late
7 there wasn't much air pollution when .I was small.(use to)
When I was small, there didn't use to be much air pollution
8 how far is it from Vũng Tau to Ho Chinh Minh city? --> what ...?
What is the distance between VT and HCMC?
9 We will use solar enery to polue the problem of energy Shortaye ( Passive)
Solar energy will be used to solve the problem of energy shortage
10 There are his shoes> ( Use Possessive Pronouns)
These shoes are his
1 Lan sweeps the floor every day ( pasive voice)
The floor is swept every day by Lan
2 They don't like laerning maths.( use unteres tea)
They are not interested in learning Maths
3 He got Bad marks because he was lazy>( Because of)
Because of his laziness, he got bad marks
4 Althuonght it rained heavily they went to the zoo (use but)
It rained heavily, but they went to the zoo
5 we are doing our homework at the moment.( passive voice)
Our homework is being done at the moment
6 Althuongh they were tired , they went to bed late ( I spite of)
In spite of being tired, they went to bed late
7 there wasn't much air pollution when .I was small.(use to)
When I was small, there didn't use to be much air pollution
8 how far is it from Vũng Tau to Ho Chinh Minh city? --> what ...?
What is the distance between VT and HCMC?
9 We will use solar enery to polue the problem of energy Shortaye ( Passive)
Solar energy will be used to solve the problem of energy shortage
10 There are his shoes> ( Use Possessive Pronouns)
These shoes are his