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a, \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b, \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ_3=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\left(x\ge0;x\ne9\right)\\ A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ A=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(b,A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow-3⋮\sqrt{x}+3\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{-6;-4;-2;0\right\}\)
Mà \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0\right\}\)
Vậy \(x=0\) thì A nguyên
a) DK : x > 0; x khác 1
\(P=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)
c ) \(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{P}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
<=> \(xQ-\left(Q+2\right)\sqrt{x}+Q=0\)(1)
TH1: Q = 0 => x = 0 loại
TH2: Q khác 0
(1) là phương trình bậc 2 với tham số Q ẩn x.
(1) có nghiệm <=> \(\left(Q+2\right)^2-4Q^2\ge0\)
<=> \(-3Q^2+4Q+4\ge0\)
<=> \(-\frac{2}{3}\le Q\le2\)
Vì Q nguyên và khác 0 nên Q = 1 hoặc Q = 2
Với Q = 1 => \(x-3\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{2}\pm\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)----> Tìm được x
Với Q = 2 => \(2x-4\sqrt{x}+1=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=1\pm\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)-----> tìm đc x.
Tự làm tiếp nhé! Kiểm tra lại đề bài câu b.
\(a.P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{5}{x-\sqrt{x}-6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3-\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3-5+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-8+x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) ( x ≥ 0 ; x # 9 )
\(b.\) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\text{≤}2\)
⇒ \(P_{Max}=2."="\) ⇔ \(x=0\)
`a)(2sqrtx-9)/(x-5sqrtx+6)-(sqrtx+3)/(sqrtx-2)-(2sqrtx+1)/(3-sqrtx)(x>=0,x ne 4,x ne 9)`
`=(2sqrtx-9)/(x-5sqrtx+6)-(sqrtx+3)/(sqrtx-2)+(2sqrtx+1)/(sqrtx-3)`
`=(2sqrtx-9+(sqrtx-3)(sqrtx+3)+(2sqrtx+1)(sqrtx-2))/(x-5sqrtx+6)`
`=(2sqrtx-9+x-9+2x-3sqrtx-2)/(x-5sqrtx+6)`
`=(3x-sqrtx-20)/
Lỗi nhẹ :v