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Reported Speech
1. He said, " If you have time what will you do? "
-> He said if I had time what I would do
2. She said, " If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread. "
-> She said if I wanted to lose weight, I had to eat less bread.
3. He said, " If I had a map, I would lend it to you. "
-> He said if he had had a map, he would lend it to me.
4. He said, " If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport. "
->He said if he had known that I had been coming, he would have met me at the airport
5. He wondered, " If the baby is the girl what will they call her? "
->He wondered that if the baby were the girl what they would call her
6. He said, " If I lived near my office, I'd be in time for work. "
->He said if he had lived near my office, he would be in time for work
7. She said, " If you feel ill, why don't you go to bed? "
->She said if I felt ill, I should go to bed
Reported Speech
1. He said, " If you have time what will you do? "
-> He asked me what I would do if I had time
2. She said, " If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread. "
-> She told me that I had to eat less bread if I wanted to lose weight
3. He said, " If I had a map, I would lend it to you. "
-> He told me that if he had a map, he would lend it to me
4. He said, " If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport. "
-> He told me that if he had known that I was coming, he would have met me at the airport.
5. He wondered, " If the baby is the girl what will they call her? "
-> He wondered what they would call her if the baby were the girl
6. He said, " If I lived near my office, I'd be in time for work. "
-> He said that if he lived near his office, he would be in time for work
7. She said, " If you feel ill, why don't you go to bed? "
-> She advised me to go to bed if I felt ill
16 'Could I leave early on Friday?' he said.
=>he asked me to leave early on Friday
17 'Why don't you pop music?' the teenagers asked him.
=> the teenagers asked him to pop music
18 'Why don't you take up the oboe again?' said my friends, (advise)
=>my friends advised me to take up the oboe again
24 'Would you to see over the house?' I asked her.
=>I asked her to see over the house
28 'Would you mind living by yourself for six months?' they asked.
=?they asked me to live by myself for six months
30 'Why don't you trust him?' I asked Ann.
=>I asked Ann to trust him
'Could you get there and back in one day?' I asked. (I asked if he . . .)
=>I asked if he could get there and back in one day
3 'Could you translate this for me, please?' I asked the official.
=> I asked the official to translate that for me
7 'Will you have a drink?' he said.
=>He asked me if I would have a drink
8 'Why don't you install gas central heating?' said the advertisement.
=>the advertisement asked mr to install gas central heating
9 'Will you read this very carefully, please?' he said to me.
=>He asked me if I would read that very carefully
10 'Shall I tell him what happened?' she asked me.
=>she asked me to tell him what had happened
11 'Wouldn't you to look ten years younger?' said the hairdresser.
=>the hairdresser asked me not to look ten years younger
12 I'm going to Brighton tomorrow,' said Ann.
=>Ann said she was going to Brighton the next day
13 'Can I have a sweet?' said the small boy.
=> the small boy asked me to have a sweet
14 'Can we stay up till the end of the programme?' said the children.
=>the children asked me to stay up till the end of the programme
15 'Could I have the weekend off?' he asked his boss.
=>he asked his boss to have the weekend off
I'm pleased to attend your 25th wedding anniversary
⇒I'm looking....FORWARD TO ATTENDING your 25th wedding anniversary.................................................................
He made an effort to reach to the station on time
⇒He tried.........HIS BEST to reach to the station on time.....................................................................
It is all right if I open the window and turn on the fan
⇒Do you mind........OPENING THE WINDOW AND TURNING ON THE FAN...............................................................
They made us prepare refreshments for the party
⇒We were....MADE TO prepare refreshments for the party.......................................................................
They had a good meal and then went to dance
⇒After they........HAD HAD A GOOD MEAL,THEY WENT TO DANCE..............................................................
I'd rather drive than be driven
⇒I prefer.........DRIVING TO BEING DRIVEN...................................................................
The volunteers couldn't mow the old lady's lawns because of the rain
⇒The rain prevented...THE VOLUNTEERS FROM MOWING the old lady's lawns.........................................................
"Don't touch the switch, Peter" I said
⇒I warned....PETER NOT TO TOUCH THE SWITCH.........................................................................
"Will you help me, please" She said "I can't reach the top shelf"
⇒She asked........ME TO HELP HER BECAUSE SHE COULDN'T REACH THE TOP SHELF..............................................................................
"If you want to take my bike, you should have asked me first"said Mike to his brother
⇒Mike criticized........HIS BROTHER FOR TAKING HER BIKE..........................................................
"Shall we walk there?" It's not far" he said
⇒He proposed...WALKING THERE.....................................................................
"If I catch the plane I'll be home by five" he said
⇒He said............THAT IF HE CAUGHT THE PLANE,HE WOULD BE HOME BY FIVE..........................................................................
"If I had had my mobile yesterday,I would have contacted you" my mother said
⇒My mother said........IF SHE HAD HAD HER MOBILE YESTERDAY,SHE WOULD HAVE CONTACTED ME..........................................................................
"If I don't practice my English I won't get any better" she said
⇒She said......THAT IF SHE DIDN'T PRACTICE HER E,SHE WOULDN'T GET ANY BETTER........................................................
"I would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me" he said
⇒He said.......THAT HE WOULD HAVE BEEN IN BAD TROUBLE IF JANE HADN'T HELPED HIM.................................................................
I'm pleased to attend your 25th wedding anniversary
⇒I'm looking..........forward to attending your 25th wedding anniversary...........................................................
He made an effort to reach to the station on time
⇒He tried......to reach to the station on time........................................................................
It is all right if I open the window and turn on the fan
⇒Do you mind.............if I opened the window and turned on the fan?..........................................................
They made us prepare refreshments for the party
⇒We were...........made to prepare refreshments for the party by them................................................................
They had a good meal and then went to dance
⇒After they........had a good meal, they went to dance..............................................................
I'd rather drive than be driven
⇒I prefer......driving to being driven......................................................................
The volunteers couldn't mow the old lady's lawns because of the rain
⇒The rain prevented....the volunteers mowing the old lady's lawns.........................................................
"Don't touch the switch, Peter" I said
⇒I warned.......Peter not to touch the switch......................................................................
"Will you help me, please" She said "I can't reach the top shelf"
⇒She asked.....me whether I would help her because she couldn't reach the top shelf.................................................................................
"If you want to take my bike, you should have asked me first"said Mike to his brother
⇒Mike criticized...his brother if he wanted to take Mike's bike, he should have asked Mike first...............................................................
"Shall we walk there?" It's not far" he said
⇒He proposed..us to walk there because it wasn't far......................................................................
"If I catch the plane I'll be home by five" he said
⇒He said...if he caught the plane he would be home by five ...................................................................................
"If I had had my mobile yesterday,I would have contacted you" my mother said
⇒My mother said....if she had had her mobile yesterday, she would have contacted me..............................................................................
"If I don't practice my English I won't get any better" she said
⇒She said...if she didn't practice her English she wouldn't get any better ...........................................................
"I would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me" he said
⇒He said...he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.....................................................................
1. comes
2. find
3. lived
4. arrived
5. will phone
6. would give
7. would
8. can go
9. will have
10. stop
11. were
12. had spoken
13. had listened – would have performed
14. comes – will have
Gạch chân dưới đáp án đúng:
1. If she (come / comes / came / had come) late again, she'll lose her job.
2. I'll let you know if I (find / finds / found / had found) out what's happening.
3. If we (live / lived / would live / had lived) in a town, life would be better.
4. I'm sure he wouldn't mind if we (arrive / arriving / arrived / had arrived) early.
5. We (will phone / would phone / phoned / had phoned) you if we have time.
6. If I won the lottery, I (gave / had given / will give / would give) you half the money.
7. It (will / would / can / may) be a pity if she married Fred.
8. If I'm free on Saturday, I (to go / could go / went / can go) to the mountains.
9. She (will has / had / will have / have) a nervous breakdown if she goes on like this.
10. I know I'll feel better if I (will stop / stopped / stop / had stopped) smoking.
11. If I (am / were / will be / had been) you, I would help him.
12. I could have understood him if he (speaks / spoke / had spoken / would speak) more slowly.
13. He didn't listen to the teacher. If he (listens / listened / has listened / had listened) carefully, he (will performed / would perform / would have performed / had performed) well in the examination.
14. He's waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come / comes / will come / came) home, he?? đề thiếu
1. Hong told Hoa that he wanted to know what Mom had been doing at that time.
2. Simon asked Susan and Maline if they would like to come to his party.
3. He asked me what time it was then, mentioning that he had left his key at home.
4. She asked Tan if there was anything she could get for him because she was going shopping.
5. He mentioned that someone was coming and suggested getting behind the screen.
6. He pleaded not to drink too much, reminding that they would have to drive home.
7. Daniel asked if there was a café nearby, and Tom replied that there wasn't.
8. Hang wondered why Ha didn't buy them those pictures as a wedding present.
9. She mentioned that she couldn't work at all because her typewriter wasn't working properly.
10. She advised Ha to try to be more punctual.
11. The policeman said that they couldn't park there.
12. She asked him if he had worked before.
13. She asked him if he could work on Saturday.
14. She asked if she could open the window.
15. She asked her boss if it would be alright if she had the day off.
16. She asked him if she could borrow his tennis racket.
17. She asked Ha if she was coming to the party that night.
18. She asked her Mum if she knew where her tennis racquet was.
19. She asked her secretary if Ha had been at work the day before.
20. She asked him if he had read the article about Prince Diana.
21. She asked him where he lived.
22. She asked him why he wanted the job.
23. She asked him how he heard about it.
EXERCISE 4: (REPORTED SPEECH: CONDITIONAL SENTENCES).
1. “If I had money I'd buy you a drink,” she said to me.
She told me if she had money, she'd buy me a drink.
2. “If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,” he said.
He said if he catched the plane, he would be home by five.
3. “If the door is locked what shall I do?” she asked.
She asked what she would do if the door was locked.
4. “I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,” he said.
He said he'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
5. “If I'd had my mobile yesterday, I could have contacted you,” Matthew said.
Matthew said if he'd had his mobile yesterday, he could have contacted me.
6. “If I were you, I'd stop smoking,” she said to her brother.
She advised her brother to stop smoking.
7. “If the baby is a girl what will they call her?” he wondered.
He wondered what they would call the baby if she is a girl.
8. “If I don't practise my English I won't get any better,” she said.
She said if she didn't practise her English, she wouldn't get any better.
EXERCISE 5: REPORTED SPEECH WITH INFINITIVE
1. “I’ll wait for you. I promise,” he said to me.
He promised to wait for me.
2. “Please, please turn off the T.V, John,” said Tom.
Tom begged John to turn off the TV.
3. His mother said to him: “Open the window please!”
His mother told him to open the window.
4. He said to me: “Shut the door after you”.
He told me to shut the door after me.
5. The captain said to them: “Wait here still I come back”.
The captain ordered them to wait there still he came back.
6. “Mr. Brown, this is Miss White,” he said.
He introduced Miss White yo Mr.Brown.
7. He said to me: “Don’t come back before one o’clock”.
He asked me not to comeback before one o'clock.
8. My mother said: “Don’t forget to lock the door”.
My mother told me not to forget to lock the door.
9. “Don’t touch that switch, Peter.” I said
I warned Peter about not touching that switch.
10. “Come and have dinner with us” Rosy said to John.
Rosy persuaded John to come and have dinner with them.
11. “Remember to write to me soon,” she said to me.
She reminded me to write her soon.
12. “You’d better spend more time learning to write,” I said to the boy.
I advised the boy to spend more time learning to write.
13. “Don’t lean your bicycle against my windows, boys,” said the shopkeeper.
The shopkeeper warned boys not to lean his bicycle against his windows.
14.” Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom?” Laura said.
Laura offered to help Tom with the cooking.
15. “Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?” said John to Ann.
John invited me to go camping with them the following weekend.
K liên quan nhưng mà mềnh cũng là fan nhà Bàng Tán nì ^.^