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\(a)\) Đặt \(A=\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2013}\) ta có :
\(A=\frac{2014-1}{2014}+\frac{2015-1}{2015}+\frac{2013+2}{2013}\)
\(A=\frac{2014}{2014}-\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{2015}{2015}-\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{2013}{2013}+\frac{2}{2013}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2014}+1-\frac{1}{2015}+1+\frac{2}{2013}\)
\(A=\left(1+1+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{2}{2013}\right)\)
\(A=3-\left[\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}-\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\right]\)
\(A=3-\left[\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2013}\right]\)
\(A=3-\left[\left(\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)\right]\)
Mà :
\(\frac{1}{2014}< \frac{1}{2013}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}< 0\)
\(\frac{1}{2015}< \frac{1}{2013}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2013}< 0\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra : \(\left(\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)< 0\) ( cộng theo vế )
\(\Rightarrow\)\(-\left[\left(\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)\right]>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=3-\left[\left(\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)\right]>3\) ( cộng hai vế cho 3 )
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A>3\) ( điều phải chứng minh )
Vậy \(A>3\)
Chúc đệ học tốt ~
c,
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{5}{6}\cdot...\cdot\frac{9999}{10000}\)
vì \(\frac{1}{2}< \frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}< \frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}< \frac{6}{7}\)
.............................
\(\frac{9999}{10000}< \frac{10000}{10001}\)
nên \(C^2< \frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{10000}{10001}\)
\(\Rightarrow C^2< \frac{1}{10001}< \frac{1}{10000}\)
\(\Rightarrow C< \frac{1}{100}\)
bt lm mỗi một câu :v
Ta có:\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)+x-1^2=x^2-x+x-1=x^2-1\)
Áp dụng:\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2014^2}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}\cdot\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2014^2-1}{2014\cdot2014}\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot3}{2^2}\cdot\frac{2\cdot4}{3^2}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2013\cdot2015}{2014^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2015}{2014}=\frac{2015}{4028}\)
mk làm câu c cho nó dễ
c)1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/x.(x+1)=2009/2010
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/x-1/x+1=2009/2010
=1-1/x+1=2009/2010
=1/x+1=1-2009/2010
=1/x+1=1/2010
=) x+1=2010
x =2010-1
x =2009
a) -1 - 2 + 3 + 4 - 5 - 6 + 7 + 8 - 9 - 10 + 11 + 12 - ... - 2013 - 2014 + 2015 + 2016
= ( -1 - 2 + 3 + 4 ) - ( 5 + 6 - 7 - 8 ) - ( 9 + 10 - 11 - 12 ) - .......... - ( 2013 + 2014 - 2015 - 2016 )
= 4 - ( -4 ) - ( -4 ) - ......... - ( -4 )
= 4 + 4 + 4 +....... + 4
= { [ ( 2016 - 1 ) : 1 + 1 ] : 4 } . 4
= { [ 2015 : 1 + 1 ] : 4 } . 4
= { 2016 : 4 } . 4
= 504 . 4
= 2016
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right):\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right):\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right):\left(\frac{1}{5}-1\right):.........:\left(\frac{1}{100}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1}{2}:\frac{-2}{3}:\frac{-3}{4}:\frac{-4}{5}:......:\frac{-99}{100}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{2}.\frac{3}{-2}.\frac{4}{-3}.\frac{5}{-4}.......\frac{100}{-99}\)
\(=\frac{-1.3.4........100}{2.2.3.4......99}\)
\(=\frac{-1.100}{2.2}\)
\(=\frac{-100}{4}\)
\(=-25\)
a) -1-2+3+4-5-6+7+8+...+2016=-3+3-7+7-...-2016+2016=0
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right):...:\left(\frac{1}{100}-1\right)=\frac{-1}{2}:\frac{-2}{3}:\frac{-3}{4}:...:\frac{-99}{100}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{-1}{2}.\frac{-3}{2}.....\frac{-100}{99}=\frac{-1}{2}.\left(-50\right)=25\)
có 2014/1+2013/2+2012/3+...+2/2013+1/2014=[1+(2013/2)]+[1+(2012/3)]+...+[1+(2/2013)]+[1+(1/2014)]+1
=2015/2+2015/3+...+2015/2014+2015/2015=2015.[1/2+1/3+..+1/2015)
vậy (1/2+1/3+...+1/2015).x=(1/2+1/3+...+1/2015).2015
x=2015
Ta có
\(A=\frac{\left(1^2-2^2\right)\left(1^2-3^2\right).....\left(1^2-2014^2\right)}{\left(2.3.4.....2014\right)\left(2.3....2014\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(-1\right)3\left(-2\right)4.....\left(-2013\right)2015}{\left(2.3.4.....2014\right)\left(2.3....2014\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left[\left(-1\right)\left(-2\right)...\left(-2013\right)\right]\left(3.4.5...2015\right)}{\left(2.3.4.....2014\right)\left(2.3....2014\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(-1\right)2015}{2014.2}=-\frac{2015}{4028}< -\frac{2014}{4028}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> A<-1/2
,mình sửa lại đề:
\(\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2013}< 3\)
xóa các chữ số ở tử và mẫu: 2014 và 2014,2015 và 2015
=\(\frac{2013}{2013}\)
=\(1\)
vì \(1>3\) nên \(\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2013}>3\)